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Crop wild relatives and how to conserve them in situ - ECPGR
Crop wild relatives and how to conserve them in situ - ECPGR

... – Unique and important CWR populations for in situ conservation .......................................... 7 – Two core levels of conservation strategy planning ................................................................. 8  National CWR conservation strategy planning………………………………….……..8  Regi ...
Arid Recovery Annual Report 2008
Arid Recovery Annual Report 2008

... 1. Document and differentiate between the restoration of ecological processes after the removal of feral animals and the re-introduction of locally extinct species 2. Research the ecology of threatened and significant species and formulate monitoring and re-introduction protocols 3. Explore options ...
Linking invasive exotic vertebrates and their ecosystem impacts in
Linking invasive exotic vertebrates and their ecosystem impacts in

... Understanding processes and impacts of biological invasions is fundamental for ecology and management. Recent reviews summarized the mechanisms by which invasive species alter entire ecosystems, but quantitative assessments of these mechanisms are lacking for actual assemblages to determine their re ...
THE ECOLOGY, EVOLUTION, AND DIVERSIFICATION OF THE
THE ECOLOGY, EVOLUTION, AND DIVERSIFICATION OF THE

... The concept of the ecological niche provides the foundation for understanding the distribution and abundance of organisms in their natural environments. Given its central importance in ecology and evolutionary biology, it is not surprising that the niche concept has been the source of a great deal o ...
Effects of Food Type, Habitat, and Fish Predation on the Relative
Effects of Food Type, Habitat, and Fish Predation on the Relative

... of prey in relation to the habitat (see Heck and Crowder 1991 for a review). The Great Lakes have been drastically affected by exotic species. The remarkable abundance of the exotic zebra (Dreissena polymorpha) and quagga (Dreissena bugensis) mussels have greatly modified littoral habitats and energ ...
mangrove ecology
mangrove ecology

... is comprised of carnivores, etc. These trophic levels are linked through food chains; food chains form interlocking patterns called food webs. There are two basic types of food chains: the grazing food chain (green plants to grazing herbivores to carnivores) and the detrital food chain (dead organic ...
Debate 2 – Exotics Species and the Chesapeake Bay Group C
Debate 2 – Exotics Species and the Chesapeake Bay Group C

... When John Smith first came to the Chesapeake Bay in 1608, the oyster reefs that he saw “lay as thick as stones” – so thick that they made even navigation difficult (Economist). This is far from the image of the Chesapeake Bay today; the oyster population in the Chesapeake has dropped “99 percent bel ...
asian elephant facts
asian elephant facts

... Sumatran Rhinos are the smallest and hairiest of all the rhino species and the closest living relative of the Woolly Rhino that lived during the ice age. They love to spend their time wallowing in mud holes and licking salt from natural mineral springs and rocks. The horn is made from a protein call ...
Draft SA LEB Fisheries ESD risk assessment report
Draft SA LEB Fisheries ESD risk assessment report

... act. It requires careful integration of immediate, medium, and long term resource use priorities with the full range of environmental, economic and social considerations facing business and communities. South Australia’s commercial and recreational fisheries are part of the state’s identity and impo ...
Annotated Bibliography on Ecological Intensification
Annotated Bibliography on Ecological Intensification

... inputs, such practices may deplete natural resources and impair the ability of agroecosystems to sustain production into the future. However, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO, 2011a) along with numerous recent reviews (The Royal Society 2009; Clay 2011; Foley et al. 2 ...
A Toolkit of Best Prevention - Invasive Species Specialist Group
A Toolkit of Best Prevention - Invasive Species Specialist Group

... Containment of the Spread of Chromolaena Weed in Australia Containment vs. Eradication: Miconia calvescens in Hawaii Seed Movement on Vehicles: a Study from Kakadu National Park, Australia Reptile Recovery on Round Island Conservation Management Areas in Mauritius Mechanical and Chemical Control of ...
A Toolkit of Best Prevention and Management Practices
A Toolkit of Best Prevention and Management Practices

... Containment of the Spread of Chromolaena Weed in Australia Containment vs. Eradication: Miconia calvescens in Hawaii Seed Movement on Vehicles: a Study from Kakadu National Park, Australia Reptile Recovery on Round Island Conservation Management Areas in Mauritius Mechanical and Chemical Control of ...
Impacts and management of feral cats Felis catus in Australia
Impacts and management of feral cats Felis catus in Australia

... (Dubey 2008), and hybridisation (i.e. with the wildcat Felis silvestris; Beaumont et al. 2001). Feral cats also have socio-­economic impacts, mostly as disease vectors affecting agricultural production and human health (Dubey 2008). Reducing the impacts of feral cats is a global conservation priorit ...
Rate of recovery of lichen-dominated tundra vegetation after
Rate of recovery of lichen-dominated tundra vegetation after

... Our results suggest differently directed processes of changes in lichen mat on sites under the influence of intensive grazing and pastures fanced from reindeer. The first demonstrated total degradation of lichens, on the other hand fenced plots on the background of slow recovery not only alters the ...
Published Version
Published Version

... Manuscript received 13 November 2015; revised 3 February 2016; accepted 15 February 2016. Corresponding Editor: W. E. Snyder. ...
Draft Recovery Plan for the Green and Golden Bell Frog
Draft Recovery Plan for the Green and Golden Bell Frog

... across its known range. It identifies the future actions to be taken to ensure the long-term viability of the Green and Golden Bell Frog in nature and the parties who will carry out these actions. The Green and Golden Bell Frog Litoria aurea is listed as Vulnerable nationally under the Commonwealth’ ...
Philosophy of Ecology - sikkim university library
Philosophy of Ecology - sikkim university library

... even the recent fibrillations of the stock market—are all ecological or have a large ecological component, and it is fitting that philosophers turn their attention to understanding the science of ecology and its huge implications for the human project. Numerous excellent collections on the philosoph ...
The conceptual models and management and community needs for
The conceptual models and management and community needs for

... ii. Workshop 2 (May 15-17, 2012, Anchorage, Alaska, USA) - Designing an Integrated Arctic Terrestrial Biodiversity Monitoring Plan .............................................................................................................................191 ...
Ecological Opportunity and Adaptive Radiation
Ecological Opportunity and Adaptive Radiation

... rapidly radiated (Hull 2015); mammals did exist, and some groups originated, prior to the extinction event, but this is simplified for heuristic purposes. An additional example is the Permian–Triassic radiation of ammonoids (McGowan 2004). (c) The appearance of new resources may provide ecological o ...
Untitled - Comité pour la protection du parc de la Gatineau
Untitled - Comité pour la protection du parc de la Gatineau

... environments has visibly deteriorated over the years, resulting in a number of conservation problems which the Park must now address. The conservation issues identified are: ...
International Trade and Invasive Alien Species International
International Trade and Invasive Alien Species International

... and animals, while unintentional introductions are often linked to trade in agricultural commodities, as well as transportation and shipping. 3.  Given the potentially devastating impacts of IAS, the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) requires countries, as far as possible and appropriate, to ...
Linking fungal communities to wood density loss after 12 years of
Linking fungal communities to wood density loss after 12 years of

... Changes in biodiversity might alter decomposition processes and, consequently, carbon and nutrient cycling. We examined fungal diversity and density loss in experimental Norway spruce logs after 12 years of decay in a hemiboreal forest. Between 28 and 50% of the original wood biomass remained, depen ...
Across ecosystem comparisons of size structure: methods
Across ecosystem comparisons of size structure: methods

... the other hand, traits (e.g. abundance, phylogeny) other than size can often have greater influence on species interactions (Vazquez 2005, Shurin et al. 2006, Wiens 2010). This widely-held perception that there is a terrestrial–aquatic dichotomy in terms of the importance sizestructuring is readily c ...
draft - Lord Howe Island
draft - Lord Howe Island

... is more than just weed control or tree planting exercises. While weed control is of paramount importance, all weeds must been seen as part of a dynamic, interacting ecosystem. By exploiting the natural resilience of the native vegetation, weed species can be controlled in such a way that they are re ...
Enabling the Market: Incentives for Biodiversity in the Rangelands
Enabling the Market: Incentives for Biodiversity in the Rangelands

... In December 2004, the Desert Knowledge Cooperative Research Centre (DKCRC) funded a scoping study on a potential set of integrated tools for auditing biodiversity, assessing biodiversity condition, and exploring the feasibility of reward or incentive schemes for ecologically sustainable outcomes in ...
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Biodiversity action plan



This article is about a conservation biology topic. For other uses of BAP, see BAP (disambiguation).A biodiversity action plan (BAP) is an internationally recognized program addressing threatened species and habitats and is designed to protect and restore biological systems. The original impetus for these plans derives from the 1992 Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). As of 2009, 191 countries have ratified the CBD, but only a fraction of these have developed substantive BAP documents.The principal elements of a BAP typically include: (a) preparing inventories of biological information for selected species or habitats; (b) assessing the conservation status of species within specified ecosystems; (c) creation of targets for conservation and restoration; and (d) establishing budgets, timelines and institutional partnerships for implementing the BAP.
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