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Conference Handbook
Conference Handbook

... research on adaptation of organisms (particularly invertebrates) to environmental stresses including climate change and chemical pollutants, using field sites in the Victorian Alps, in tropical rainforests and in wetlands around Melbourne. His group also develops integrated pest control options for ...
L-276 Edge and Other Wildlife Concepts
L-276 Edge and Other Wildlife Concepts

... tailed deer - are often benefited while habitat specialists - those that have very specific habitat requirements, such as the red-cockaded woodpecker - are often disadvantaged. In some landscape contexts, it is possible to add or delete edge and not affect population abundance of the target species ...
origins of the azorean intertidal biota: the significance of introduced
origins of the azorean intertidal biota: the significance of introduced

... species of several phyla are currently recognized as having this status, notably representatives of the Rissoidae (Gastropoda). Rather, the majority of the Azorean marine biota seem to comprise species that have arrived, predominantly, from the Eastern Atlantic, especially the region between souther ...
Comparing impacts of invasive plants and animals using a
Comparing impacts of invasive plants and animals using a

... decrease in species richness or diversity). Major small-scale destruction of the vegetation, decrease of species of concern. Major large-scale destruction of the vegetation, threat to species of concern, including local extinctions. ...
The logistic model-generated carrying capacities for wild herbivores
The logistic model-generated carrying capacities for wild herbivores

... 1994; Njoka and Kinyua, 2006). Conceptually, the term Ki represents the maximum number of animal units of game herbivore species i that can be supported through period t. There are three cases as shown in (Equations 2, 3 and ...
Relationship of calling intensity to - Research Online
Relationship of calling intensity to - Research Online

... with the number of males calling at a given time and/or the intensity of their calling activity, usually showing a positive relationship. Humidity also often correlates with calling activity (Almeida-Gomes et al., 2007; Hauselberger and Alford, 2005). These variables are most strongly related to cal ...
effects of top predator species on direct
effects of top predator species on direct

... The predators belong to the same guild, viz. hunting spiders, but they come from three different families (Pisauridae, Lycosidae, and Salticidae). Spiders in this guild have long been recognized as common and important natural predators of many insect herbivore species, including grasshoppers (Lavig ...
Manier MK., and SJ. Arnold. 2006. Ecological correlates of population genetic structure: a comparative approach using a vertebrate metacommunity. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 273:3001-3009.
Manier MK., and SJ. Arnold. 2006. Ecological correlates of population genetic structure: a comparative approach using a vertebrate metacommunity. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 273:3001-3009.

... identified ecological correlates of several population genetic parameters for three interacting species (two garter snakes and an anuran) that occupy a common landscape. Using multiple regression analysis, we found that species interactions were more important in explaining variation in population g ...
Scarab Beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)
Scarab Beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)

... region. Scientists believe that, while it is important to maintain the advantages of controlling livestock pests by using veterinary chemicals, the adverse side effects of these on dung fauna are of considerable concern. ...
Power Point Presentation - Hale AP Biology
Power Point Presentation - Hale AP Biology

... • Species diversity of a community is the variety of organisms that make up the community • It has two components – Species richness is the total number of different species in the community – Relative abundance is the proportion each species represents of the total individuals in the community Copy ...
Evolution in metacommunities - Philosophical Transactions of the
Evolution in metacommunities - Philosophical Transactions of the

... sampling from a set of natal populations any genetic differences that arose among those populations is reduced by the migration process. In contrast, in the propagule pool model, because groups of founders migrate from a single natal population to found a new population, genetic differences among po ...
A succession of theories: purging redundancy from disturbance theory
A succession of theories: purging redundancy from disturbance theory

... thorough synthesis of disturbance-related concepts. More recently, successional theories have been applied to animals, building on the work done on plant succession, with the Habitat Accommodation Model being a prominent example (Fox, 1982). In this section, we discuss some of the more influential t ...
1.5 A Study of an Ecosystem
1.5 A Study of an Ecosystem

... Natural: relevant matching example; Artificial: relevant matching example 53. Distinguish between a quantitative and a qualitative survey by writing a sentence about each. Quantitative: The number of individuals present; Qualitative: Variety of organisms present 54. Name one plant from the ecosystem ...
the effect of habitat change on the structure of dung beetle
the effect of habitat change on the structure of dung beetle

... grassveld area and a bushveld (savanna) area. In these two habitat types dung beetle assemblages in SNR and on farms were compared. The grassveld habitats were dominated by larger dung beetles belonging to FG I and II, while in the bushveld habitats smaller dung beetles belonging to FG IV and V were ...
Measuring and monitoring Biodiversity in Tropical
Measuring and monitoring Biodiversity in Tropical

... as spawning grounds for marine life and in coastal protection. They are facing the same trends as freshwater ecosystems. FUTURE PLANS Our understanding of the Earth’s biological diversity has significant gaps. The lack of information hampers our ability to comprehend the magnitude of the loss of bio ...
population density
population density

... Oxpeckers are birds that run over the backs of hippopotami and rhinoceroses. These birds rid their partners of injurious and annoying pests and in doing so obtain a ready supply of food. This is an example of _______________ What is mutualism Continue ...
Mitchell`s rainforest snail - Office of Environment and Heritage
Mitchell`s rainforest snail - Office of Environment and Heritage

... The conservation of threatened species, populations and ecological communities is crucial for the maintenance of this State’s unique biodiversity. In NSW, the Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995 (TSC Act) provides the framework to conserve and recover threatened species, populations and ecologi ...
Redalyc.A review of the conservation status of Australian mammals
Redalyc.A review of the conservation status of Australian mammals

... per decade since the 1840s, with that rate continuing unabated. A further 55 species from that original fauna are now threatened, and an additional 42 are Near Threatened. Although many factors have contributed to these declines and extinctions, and the array of threats varies amongst individual spe ...
How important are mangroves and seagrass beds for coral
How important are mangroves and seagrass beds for coral

... a function of the presence of nearby bays containing mangroves and seagrass beds. This is further supported by a study on the Caribbean island of Sombrero (Ogden et al. 1985), which lacks bays with mangroves and seagrass beds and showed complete absence of these 11 species (except Sphyraena barracud ...
- Wiley Online Library
- Wiley Online Library

... models of resource competition on the assumption that plants of all species compete for the same limited pools of key nutrients (Tilman 1980; Chesson 2000b; Keddy 2001; Silvertown 2004; Tilman, 2007). In general, the species with the largest long-term population growth rates should outcompete the ot ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... We know that ecosystems are always recovering from the last disturbance, but how might recovery be affected after a flurry of intense disturbances? This is an important question, given the increasing frequency of LIDs due to both climate change and human land use. ...
Chapter 11
Chapter 11

... and predation risk, through their impact on nestling condition and productivity, for breeding raptors in changing landscapes. Firstly, dietary analyses (Chapter 4) revealed that rodents comprised a larger proportion of the diet of Grasshopper Buzzards in natural than transformed habitat (Chapter 4). ...
Niche theory and guilds
Niche theory and guilds

... coexist? The competitive exclusion principle states that coexistence hinges on niche differentiation (a.k.a. niche partitioning) in terms of: niche breadth niche overlap Consider the words of Gause (1934), when discussing the competitive exclusion principle: "...as a result of competition two specie ...
Managing zone-of-influence effects of oil and gas activities on
Managing zone-of-influence effects of oil and gas activities on

... can result in altered ecosystems through a variety of mechanisms. Stressors can create abiotic and floristic effects that generally extend < 100 m into surrounding intact habitat, but effects on wildlife can extend up to 5 km and sometimes farther. Mitigating stressors at their source should reduce ...
When Large, Infrequent Disturbances Interact
When Large, Infrequent Disturbances Interact

... We know that ecosystems are always recovering from the last disturbance, but how might recovery be affected after a flurry of intense disturbances? This is an important question, given the increasing frequency of LIDs due to both climate change and human land use. ...
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Biodiversity action plan



This article is about a conservation biology topic. For other uses of BAP, see BAP (disambiguation).A biodiversity action plan (BAP) is an internationally recognized program addressing threatened species and habitats and is designed to protect and restore biological systems. The original impetus for these plans derives from the 1992 Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). As of 2009, 191 countries have ratified the CBD, but only a fraction of these have developed substantive BAP documents.The principal elements of a BAP typically include: (a) preparing inventories of biological information for selected species or habitats; (b) assessing the conservation status of species within specified ecosystems; (c) creation of targets for conservation and restoration; and (d) establishing budgets, timelines and institutional partnerships for implementing the BAP.
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