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Ecological Succession - Dearborn High School
Ecological Succession - Dearborn High School

... Ecosystems constantly change. A tree falling in a forest affects the forest ecosystem. A fire might alter the forest habitat so much that some species cannot survive and others can thrive. The process of one community replacing another as a result of changing abiotic and biotic factors is called eco ...
Cooperative Weed Management Areas
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FirstExamTextGuide
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Invasive species day 2
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... • If the Tawny owls were brought to Maryland, they would take over the habitats of the Eastern screech owl. The Tawny owls would feed on the same prey as the Eastern screech owls and cause a competition for resources. The tawny owls would cause a decrease in the eastern screech owl population. ...
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Ecology - My eCoach
Ecology - My eCoach

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... Change in the population of one species affects other species in unstable ecosystem. For example, there is an a ecosystem with plants, rabbits and foxes. If lots of rabbits die, foxes will compete for few number of rabbits and many will starve. If foxes die, the rabbits will overgraze the plants and ...
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... Islands and other isolated ecosystems are especially threatened by IAS • 3 times as many alien birds and 1.6 times as many alien mammals have established on islands than on continents (King 1986) • Isolated floras and faunas have high endemism and high vulnerability to invasion ...
Chapter 1 – The Scope of Biology
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... • Frequency = percent of quadrats in which a species appears • These values can be relativized so that all species add up to 100% • Another approach is to combine several relative measures into a single importance value (IV): – IV = relative cover + relative density + relative frequency for each spe ...
Energy Flow In Ecosystems - Floyd County School District
Energy Flow In Ecosystems - Floyd County School District

... Species that have been carried into a new location by people are called exotic species. Example: Kudzu is not a native species to Georgia, but was brought here from China to help control erosion; however, it covers other living things blocking them from the sunlight and water, eventually killing th ...
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... Negative effects between two competitors who share a predator or herbivore  One species may facilitate the presence or increase the abundance of the predator which suppresses the second species Orrock, Witter, Reichman (2008)  Exotic plant Brassica nigra sheltered mammals which increased herbivory ...
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05_EcoEvol - life.illinois.edu
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Introduced species



An introduced, alien, exotic, non-indigenous, or non-native species, or simply an introduction, is a species living outside its native distributional range, which has arrived there by human activity, either deliberate or accidental. Non-native species can have various effects on the local ecosystem. Introduced species that become established and spread beyond the place of introduction are called invasive species. Some have a negative effect on a local ecosystem. Some introduced species may have no negative effect or only minor impact. Some species have been introduced intentionally to combat pests. They are called biocontrols and may be regarded as beneficial as an alternative to pesticides in agriculture for example. In some instances the potential for being beneficial or detrimental in the long run remains unknown. A list of some introduced species is given in a separate article.The effects of introduced species on natural environments have gained much scrutiny from scientists, governments, farmers and others.
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