The role of abiotic and biotic factors in determining coexistence of
... of oviposition strategy, may compete with one another for access to oviposition sites (i.e. flowers) or seeds. One of the signatures of competition would be the geographic exclusion of pollinator species from different yucca species by a resident pollinator. Evaluating this is somewhat complicated i ...
... of oviposition strategy, may compete with one another for access to oviposition sites (i.e. flowers) or seeds. One of the signatures of competition would be the geographic exclusion of pollinator species from different yucca species by a resident pollinator. Evaluating this is somewhat complicated i ...
Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology
... thereby challenging the extraction of generalities about underlying mechanisms. Here, we applied a broad impact framework that addresses this scale-dependency, to test if general drivers of impacts can be identified and quantified from marine invasion experiments. This framework explains variability i ...
... thereby challenging the extraction of generalities about underlying mechanisms. Here, we applied a broad impact framework that addresses this scale-dependency, to test if general drivers of impacts can be identified and quantified from marine invasion experiments. This framework explains variability i ...
temporospatial distributions of elk, mule deer, and cattle: resource
... high population density for the Blue Mountains of Oregon (Rowland et al. 1997). Annual recruitment of young elk on Starkey was 35–50 young:100 adult females and averaged 41 (69.6 SD) from 1989 to 1995. Recruitment rate on our study area indicated that the population was increasing; however, this inc ...
... high population density for the Blue Mountains of Oregon (Rowland et al. 1997). Annual recruitment of young elk on Starkey was 35–50 young:100 adult females and averaged 41 (69.6 SD) from 1989 to 1995. Recruitment rate on our study area indicated that the population was increasing; however, this inc ...
Rivers and Wetlands: A Common Assessment Approach
... • Extent and Status of Nation’s Ecosystems – Land cover type and area – Land use ...
... • Extent and Status of Nation’s Ecosystems – Land cover type and area – Land use ...
Conservation Ecology: The Relations Among Threatened Species
... food. A division is often made between general;and specific;food taboos, where the former is observed by all members in a human group, and the latter by particular segments in the population at particular times (Rea 1981). It is tempting to regard specific food taboos as mechanisms in a resource man ...
... food. A division is often made between general;and specific;food taboos, where the former is observed by all members in a human group, and the latter by particular segments in the population at particular times (Rea 1981). It is tempting to regard specific food taboos as mechanisms in a resource man ...
Understanding and confronting species uncertainty in biology and
... multiple connected regional populations; that is, an evolving entity [38]. Even if this entity were to disappear, and the natural population of polar bears were to become extinct, the species taxon would still exist as a set of defining characteristics and would still have representatives in museums ...
... multiple connected regional populations; that is, an evolving entity [38]. Even if this entity were to disappear, and the natural population of polar bears were to become extinct, the species taxon would still exist as a set of defining characteristics and would still have representatives in museums ...
WP#7-Mixed Conifer Design - the Forest Stewards Guild
... Aspen is an early seral species common to many mixed conifer forests. Aspen can dominate a site after a stand-replacement disturbance event in mixed conifer and spruce-fir; and typically is replaced in time by climax mixed conifer or spruce-fir species (Jones 1974). On the mixed conifer-frequent fir ...
... Aspen is an early seral species common to many mixed conifer forests. Aspen can dominate a site after a stand-replacement disturbance event in mixed conifer and spruce-fir; and typically is replaced in time by climax mixed conifer or spruce-fir species (Jones 1974). On the mixed conifer-frequent fir ...
Montana Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit Coordinating
... Lewis’s Woodpecker is thought to be declining in most of its range and is a level II Species of Concern in Montana and considered of management concern at the national level. During the breeding season, populations are typically found in patches of riparian and burned forests. Based on prior researc ...
... Lewis’s Woodpecker is thought to be declining in most of its range and is a level II Species of Concern in Montana and considered of management concern at the national level. During the breeding season, populations are typically found in patches of riparian and burned forests. Based on prior researc ...
INFORMING THE RESTORATION OF PIEDMONT SAVANNA USING
... impacts of cedar thinning and the use of fire have been studied to gauge the effect of these activities upon what has proved to be a sizeable and viable population of this state-listed butterfly species. We have investigated connectivity among different segments of the natural area through the taggi ...
... impacts of cedar thinning and the use of fire have been studied to gauge the effect of these activities upon what has proved to be a sizeable and viable population of this state-listed butterfly species. We have investigated connectivity among different segments of the natural area through the taggi ...
Plasticity and trait-mediated indirect interactions among plants
... However, facilitation can also be driven by non-resource processes. Most commonly, species that are physically tolerant to stresses such as cold, heat, wind, salinity and disturbance buffer other species from these abiotic conditions. Indirect interactions among plants can be derived from direct res ...
... However, facilitation can also be driven by non-resource processes. Most commonly, species that are physically tolerant to stresses such as cold, heat, wind, salinity and disturbance buffer other species from these abiotic conditions. Indirect interactions among plants can be derived from direct res ...
Population Ecology of Some Warblers of Northeastern
... seems necessary that each species, when very abundant, should inhibit its own further increase more than it inhibits the other's. This is illustrated in Figure 1. In this figure, the populations of the two species form the coordinates so that any point in the plane represents a population for each s ...
... seems necessary that each species, when very abundant, should inhibit its own further increase more than it inhibits the other's. This is illustrated in Figure 1. In this figure, the populations of the two species form the coordinates so that any point in the plane represents a population for each s ...
The importance of coarse woody debris for bryophyte vegetation of
... on this substrate (Paper V). On 200 beech logs in two old-growth beech-fir forests in Slovenia, 102 log inhabiting species were found (Ódor and van Dort, unpublished data). Because the availability and continuity of this substrate dramatically decreased in managed landscape (Söderström and Jonsson 1 ...
... on this substrate (Paper V). On 200 beech logs in two old-growth beech-fir forests in Slovenia, 102 log inhabiting species were found (Ódor and van Dort, unpublished data). Because the availability and continuity of this substrate dramatically decreased in managed landscape (Söderström and Jonsson 1 ...
The potential role of ecological corridors for habitat conservation in
... Ecological corridors, or strips of habitat allowing movement of plants and animals between isolated protected areas, have been predicted to be an important feature of the future Irish landscape, mitigating the effects of landscape and habitat fragmentation (Aalen 1997). Corridors, and also 'stepping ...
... Ecological corridors, or strips of habitat allowing movement of plants and animals between isolated protected areas, have been predicted to be an important feature of the future Irish landscape, mitigating the effects of landscape and habitat fragmentation (Aalen 1997). Corridors, and also 'stepping ...
3 The Role of Top Carnivores in
... predators) as possible. Most of the time is spent in secure places-in burrows or dense thickets, for example, or in naturally protected spots such as steep mountain slopes or ledges (bighorn sheep and mountain goats). If predators are removed, then the quest for security ceases to be the leading reg ...
... predators) as possible. Most of the time is spent in secure places-in burrows or dense thickets, for example, or in naturally protected spots such as steep mountain slopes or ledges (bighorn sheep and mountain goats). If predators are removed, then the quest for security ceases to be the leading reg ...
The beta-diversity of species interactions: Untangling the drivers of
... important, (2) relationships among the drivers, and (3) relationships between interaction beta-diversity and environmental gradients will help resolve this question. For example, we might expect host-switching to be more important for interaction beta-diversity at small spatial scales, whereas beta- ...
... important, (2) relationships among the drivers, and (3) relationships between interaction beta-diversity and environmental gradients will help resolve this question. For example, we might expect host-switching to be more important for interaction beta-diversity at small spatial scales, whereas beta- ...
Teredo navalis, Common shipworm - GB non
... The female carries the young embryos within the gill chamber for a short period where they pass through the early stages of larval development before releasing them. Larvae have a free swimming period of about two weeks before entering a piece of wood and creating a burrow. After settling, metamorph ...
... The female carries the young embryos within the gill chamber for a short period where they pass through the early stages of larval development before releasing them. Larvae have a free swimming period of about two weeks before entering a piece of wood and creating a burrow. After settling, metamorph ...
Appendix F: Invertebrates
... part of a colony. They inhabit soft and rocky substrates or are pelagic, from intertidal to deep-sea environments and are found in both infauna and epifauna communities (Bertness et al. eds. 2001). Cnidarians exhibit two body forms, one adapted for pelagic existence and the other adapted for an atta ...
... part of a colony. They inhabit soft and rocky substrates or are pelagic, from intertidal to deep-sea environments and are found in both infauna and epifauna communities (Bertness et al. eds. 2001). Cnidarians exhibit two body forms, one adapted for pelagic existence and the other adapted for an atta ...
Draft Shoreline Armoring Recommendations
... for single family bulkheads as follows: “Construction of the normal protective bulkhead common to single family residences.” This exemption from the definition of substantial development has caused some confusion by local jurisdictions regulating shoreline development under the Shoreline Management ...
... for single family bulkheads as follows: “Construction of the normal protective bulkhead common to single family residences.” This exemption from the definition of substantial development has caused some confusion by local jurisdictions regulating shoreline development under the Shoreline Management ...
Ch 1 Holt sec1
... Improving the Quality of Life • However, the Industrial Revolution also introduced many new environmental problems such as pollution and habitat loss. • In the 1900s, modern societies began to use artificial substances in place of animals and plant products. • As a result, we now have materials such ...
... Improving the Quality of Life • However, the Industrial Revolution also introduced many new environmental problems such as pollution and habitat loss. • In the 1900s, modern societies began to use artificial substances in place of animals and plant products. • As a result, we now have materials such ...
Nontidal Wetlands and Their Values
... When critical reproductive areas are filled for development or choked by pollution and excessive nutrients, the populations of these bay species will decline. Wetland plants are very effective in lessening erosion of banks because they have extensive and complex root systems that hold soil in place ...
... When critical reproductive areas are filled for development or choked by pollution and excessive nutrients, the populations of these bay species will decline. Wetland plants are very effective in lessening erosion of banks because they have extensive and complex root systems that hold soil in place ...
Predation Risk Influences Adaptive Morphological Variation in Fish
... strength of competition and predation mediates a habitat shift that, in turn, leads to an adaptive morphological shift of the prey fish. The evidence for the adaptiveness of such morphological shifts has experimentally been tested, showing strong correlations between morphology and resourcespecific ...
... strength of competition and predation mediates a habitat shift that, in turn, leads to an adaptive morphological shift of the prey fish. The evidence for the adaptiveness of such morphological shifts has experimentally been tested, showing strong correlations between morphology and resourcespecific ...
plant invasiveness assessment system for alaska
... B. Can germinate in vegetated areas but in a narrow range or in special conditions C. Can germinate in existing vegetation in a wide range of conditions U. Unknown ...
... B. Can germinate in vegetated areas but in a narrow range or in special conditions C. Can germinate in existing vegetation in a wide range of conditions U. Unknown ...
Habitat
A habitat is an ecological or environmental area that is inhabited by human, a particular species of animal, plant, or other type of organism.A place where a living thing lives is its habitat. It is a place where it can find food, shelter, protection and mates for reproduction. It is the natural environment in which an organism lives, or the physical environment that surrounds a species population.A habitat is made up of physical factors such as soil, moisture, range of temperature, and availability of light as well as biotic factors such as the availability of food and the presence of predators. A habitat is not necessarily a geographic area—for a parasitic organism it is the body of its host, part of the host's body such as the digestive tract, or a cell within the host's body.