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Geographical shifts - IUCN Academy of Environmental Law
Geographical shifts - IUCN Academy of Environmental Law

...  Need to change boundaries of protected areas, so as to protect a particular biome.  Domestic law intervention as the property rights of the individuals and communities would come into picture.  Balancing of rights and public interests: a major hurdle for the states.  States should find an effec ...
rocks, man-made items, rain, sunlight
rocks, man-made items, rain, sunlight

... 1. would include what food it eats, how much space it needs, how it finds food, when it is active, reproduction habits etc. 2. The more similar two niches are, the more likely species will compete for at least one resource. There is a limit to how much niches can overlap. Result: a. one species may ...
Description file
Description file

... Alosa alosa, allis shad and Alosa fallax, twaite shad are anadromous species living in sympatry. Historically they were present on European and North African coasts. Those species do not escape from the global context of decline of diadromous species. Their distribution area has been reduced, both a ...
notes
notes

... Province Africa Caribbean ...
BIODIVERSITY & ENDANGERED SPECIES
BIODIVERSITY & ENDANGERED SPECIES

... – Local - no longer found in an area it once inhabited but is still found elsewhere in the world. – Ecological - so few members of a species are left they no longer play its ecological role. – Global (biological): Species is gone ...
New England Botanical Club – Minutes of the 938 Meeting
New England Botanical Club – Minutes of the 938 Meeting

... located near the Brazilian border and the inspiration for Conan Doyle's Lost World. The Lentibularaceae was well represented here with one species, Genlisea guianensis, being new to Bolivia. While many interesting and beautiful species were observed here and elsewhere in Bolivia, once again, though, ...
Lecture 4
Lecture 4

... considered predators ...
Rachel Markey, “Observed Phenology and Winter Injury of Seedlings Within the Northern  Forest Mesocosm (NFoRM) Climate Change Experiment”, Aiken Forestry Sciences 
Rachel Markey, “Observed Phenology and Winter Injury of Seedlings Within the Northern  Forest Mesocosm (NFoRM) Climate Change Experiment”, Aiken Forestry Sciences 

... phenology, which has large effects on productivity and species interactions. Climatic change  may also have increased effects on plant injury, which could influence phenological cycles by  altering a plant’s ability to break bud. This study seeks to explore the effects of increased  warming and snow ...
Divergence and constraint in the origin of new species The origin of
Divergence and constraint in the origin of new species The origin of

... Divergence and constraint in the origin of new species The origin of new species creates biological diversity and understanding species formation is thus a key goal in biology. In this talk, I will tackle the issue of why some populations that begin the speciation process diverge further than others ...
Ecosystem
Ecosystem

... Organisms live in different habitats because they have different requirements for survival. Write a few sentences describing the habitat of your favorite wild animal. ...
IV. Ecology - KSU Web Home
IV. Ecology - KSU Web Home

... The cattle benefit because they use the glucose from the cellulose digestion The microbes benefit because they get a warm, moist, protected place to live ...
biotic_interactions
biotic_interactions

... Competition is two or more organisms requiring the same resource, which is in short supply Exploitation competition – one species has the ability to exploit the resource more effectively than another species e.g. one species might be faster at obtaining the resource Interference competition – one sp ...
G.3 Impact of humans on ecosystem
G.3 Impact of humans on ecosystem

... G.3.1 Calculate the Simpson Diversity index for two local communities G.3.2 Analyze the biodiversity of the two local communities using the Simpson index G.3.3 Discuss reasons for the conservation of biodiversity using rainforests as an example G.3.4 List three examples of the introduction of alien ...
Day 2 _ Article Succession
Day 2 _ Article Succession

... are called pioneer species. Pioneer species secrete acids that help break down rocks. As pioneer species die, their decaying organic materials mix with small pieces of rock. This is the first stage of soil development. Small weedy plants begin to grow in the soil. These organisms die, adding to the ...
Ecological Succession
Ecological Succession

... Because lichens and some mosses are among the first organisms to appear, they are called pioneer species. Pioneer species secrete acids that help break down rocks. As pioneer species die, their decaying organic materials mix with small pieces of rock. This is the first stage of soil development. Sma ...
Succession
Succession

... lichens and some mosses are among the first organisms to appear, they are called pioneer species. Pioneer species secrete acids that help break down rocks. As pioneer species die, their decaying organic materials mix with small pieces of rock. This is the first stage of soil development. Small weedy ...
Unit 11 Evolution Warm ups
Unit 11 Evolution Warm ups

... organisms with favorable variations for a particular environment survive and pass these variations on to the next generation. This theory is better known as the Theory of — a. Natural Selection c. Variation and Adaptation b. Punctuated Selection d. Acquired Characteristics Day 4 The following sectio ...
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File - Sarah Applebey

Outline 10
Outline 10

Section 2 Notes Biodiversity at Risk
Section 2 Notes Biodiversity at Risk

... hotspot, is home to 3,488 native plant species. Of these species, 2,124 are endemic and 565 are threatened or endangered. The threats to this area include the use of land for agriculture and housing, dam construction, overuse of water, destructive recreation, and mining. All of which stem from ...
BIOL 221 - philipdarrenjones.com
BIOL 221 - philipdarrenjones.com

... raised its forewings to reveal large eyespots on its hind wings. The instructor asked why the moth lifted its wings. One student answered that sensory receptors had fired and triggered a neuronal reflex culminating in the contraction of certain muscles. A second student responded that the behavior m ...
Natural Ecosystems and Native Species
Natural Ecosystems and Native Species

...  Interaction between populations ...
Ecology - BiologyGerlach
Ecology - BiologyGerlach

... Trophic levelslevels in which energy is transferred from one organism to the next. Only 10% of the energy from organism is transferred to the next trophic ...
In Depth – Main Threats to Biodiversity
In Depth – Main Threats to Biodiversity

... are, in many cases, virtual deserts in biodiversity terms as few native UK species can utilise them as suitable habitats. Improvements are, however, being made to increase the biodiversity value of many of these forests through management practices such as thinning. ...
Community Ecology
Community Ecology

... Transfers of energy from one trophic level to the next are not very efficient. The usual approximation is that 10% of the energy in one level is converted to mass at the next level. We need ~2800 kcal/day. If we were predators, how much energy would have to be produced by photosynthesis to support a ...
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Bifrenaria



Bifrenaria, abbreviated Bif. in horticultural trade, is a genus of plant in family Orchidaceae. It contains 20 species found in Panama, Trinidad and South America. There are no known uses for them, but their abundant, and at first glance artificial, flowers, make them favorites of orchid growers.The genus can be split in two clearly distinct groups: one of highly robust plants with large flowers, that encompass the first species to be classified under the genus Bifrenaria; other of more delicate plants with smaller flowers occasionally classified as Stenocoryne or Adipe. There are two additional species that are normally classified as Bifrenaria, but which molecular analysis indicate to belong to different orchid groups entirely. One is Bifrenaria grandis which is endemic to Bolívia and which is now placed in Lacaena, and Bifrenaria steyermarkii, an inhabitant of the northern Amazon Forest, which does not have an alternative classification.
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