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Spectral analysis of different harmonies Implemented by Equal
Spectral analysis of different harmonies Implemented by Equal

... equal tempered tuning. Although the Just tuned major and minor triads have significantly clearer frequency ratio relationships than the Equal tempered major and minor triads, many newly arisen integer related harmonies (yellow boxes and red-colored numbers) exist in Equal tempered tuning system in w ...
DISCOVERING CHORD IDIOMS THROUGH BEATLES AND REAL BOOK SONGS
DISCOVERING CHORD IDIOMS THROUGH BEATLES AND REAL BOOK SONGS

... Traditional musicology consists of qualitative studies using small data sets, so that it is not possible to ascertain whether the conclusions drawn from the study are representative of a broader corpus of music. Harmonic analysis is no exception to that rule, and there is plenty of literature on har ...
Seventh Chords
Seventh Chords

... The method of approach to harmonization of the chorale remains unchanged.   The student must first approach the harmonization as if he intended to use  triads.  After the framework is decided upon, the four­voice solution may be  worked into a contrapuntal harmonic style – an increased melodic inter ...
Lesson_LLL_-_Mixture..
Lesson_LLL_-_Mixture..

... In Lessons 8 and 10, we discussed various sorts of chromatic pitches. As we saw, non-diatonic tones may arise as a result of melodic or harmonic embellishment, or as part of an applied chord. This is not the case, however, in the following example: Example 1 (F. Schubert, Die Schöne Müllerin, No. 6: ...
Chords symbols and their chords
Chords symbols and their chords

... also has to be admitted that the system of chord symbols is not entirely logical, consistent or in accord with every aspect of musical theory, but we take it as we find it. In any case, a more logical, consistent and correct system could also be more long-winded. Be warned that there is no definitiv ...
Modern harmony, its explanation and application - DMU
Modern harmony, its explanation and application - DMU

... the practical student ...
Triads, 7th chords, the roman numeral harmony system, inversions
Triads, 7th chords, the roman numeral harmony system, inversions

... sounding together. Most western classical, pop, jazz and folk music is based off of this kind of harmony. In recalling the issues of continuity and cohesion, it is worth noting that a big point has been made to understand triads as chords in a diatonic system, meaning that a particular group of tria ...
Evolution and Structure in Flamenco Harmony
Evolution and Structure in Flamenco Harmony

... It is commonplace to perceive in Renaissance music a coexistence and synthesis of modal and tonal practices. In Spain, the modal practices consisted not only of those inherited from Byzantine and Hellenic systems but also the legacy of Arab music. The popularity of the E mode in Spanish folksong has ...
isomorphic tessellations for musical keyboards
isomorphic tessellations for musical keyboards

... of harmonies that can be achieved through any number of discrete tones. In music theory, there are several harmonic combinations that are found in the music of all ages. These are the octave, the dominant triad, and the dominant seventh. The octave is an interval between two musical notes where one ...
Full CD Booklet
Full CD Booklet

... diminished seventh sound identical. The Etude is in sonata form where the first theme is diatonic and the second is chromatic. The development modulates entirely around the circle of nineteen fifths. An extended coda employs both diatonic and chromatic elements. The Fanfare in 19-note Equal Tuning w ...
Dictionary of Musical Terms
Dictionary of Musical Terms

... chromatic scale..... 12-note scale composed of half steps............................................. ________ ________ (Eng.) kroh-MEH-tik SKAYL ...
Music Theory ==> Basic Level
Music Theory ==> Basic Level

... very important for the rhythm guitarist. But chords are also very important for the lead guitarist, because the lead phrases must blend with the harmony and not clash with it. In other words, when improvising, you create a melodic line that needs to remain connected with the chord progression played ...
Stream Segregation and Perceived Syncopation
Stream Segregation and Perceived Syncopation

... and Gilbert acknowledge that the descending third motion that begins with this note (moving from A5-G5-F 5) is an important motive of the Double, this pitch is not a part of their voice-leading reduction. A similar situation also arises at the E5 in measure 3 and the F 5 in the first beat of measure ...
MTO 15.2: Brown, Axis Tonality
MTO 15.2: Brown, Axis Tonality

... D-E -C-B (a significant source of motives for the movement). (4) Therefore, a variant of Shostakovich’s musical signature helps to initiate the tonal polarity underlying the movement, as illustrated in Figure 7. In fact, another form of Shostakovich’s tetrachord, at the same transposition level, occ ...
The Guitar Chord – An analysis of Alberto Ginastera use of the guitar
The Guitar Chord – An analysis of Alberto Ginastera use of the guitar

... is played either with open strings or with pressed strings. As previously mentioned, it is rare to find chords formed solely by open strings in the tonal repertoire (This use becomes more common in late romantic and modern repertoire, when some composers began to explore this peculiarity of the guit ...
Write like Mozart – lecture notes Table of Contents
Write like Mozart – lecture notes Table of Contents

... Analysis: Beethoven's bagatelle, op. 119 #1......................................................................................53 Harmonic analysis of the first and third phrases............................................................................54 Harmonic analysis of the second phrase... ...
CURRICULUM GUIDE VISUAL/PERFORMING ARTS DEPT
CURRICULUM GUIDE VISUAL/PERFORMING ARTS DEPT

...  Develop an understanding of the historical and cultural heritage.  Develop a concern for the proper use and/or preservation of natural resources.  Develop basic skills in sports and other forms of recreation. ...
rudiments of music
rudiments of music

... 41. Scales may start from any note, but the use of sharps Dr fiats will be necessary in all Scales except C major, so. as to. obtain the correct order of Tones and Semitones. Majo.r and Mino.r Scales are called Diatonic because each successive note is different in name. The Chromatic Scale is so. ca ...
Musica Ficta and
Musica Ficta and

... when one of the parts proceeds by step, this step will in practice, be a semitone (ex. 1a; if both proceed by step, only one will be a semitone), Several theorists added that these rules should be effected where possible without resort to musica ficta – if the interval or progression can be correcte ...
Musicology Today
Musicology Today

... evolution. That is why we shall stop at early and late works belonging to different genres and forms: Sonata No. 6, Op. 62 and Five Preludes, Op. 74. As we shall see, the works also represent two stages of the temporal form being determined by the pitch structure. (Partial) dissociation between pitc ...
PDF text - Music Theory Online
PDF text - Music Theory Online

... when one partial is near the edge of the other’s critical band. When partials are well within each other’s critical band (i.e. very close in pitch), there is little roughness; it is almost as if they coincided exactly. Figure 4 gives an approximate representation of the masking involved in various i ...
How Music Works
How Music Works

... Early Western music used a tuning system called Pythagorean intonation, in which only the intervals of the octave and fifth were perfectly in tune. In this system an octave is equal to the numerical ratio 2:1, while a fifth is equal to 3:2. The fourth is equal to an octave minus a fifth, and therefo ...
Literacy-Booklet-1-Completed
Literacy-Booklet-1-Completed

... Composers use words (often Italian) and signs to tell performers how to play their music. Two of the most common instructions that composers give to the performers are dynamics ...
12 Music Hacks
12 Music Hacks

... Theory! Scary, huh? As a music lecturer, I discovered that this six-letter ‘dirty word’ always caused an impressive array of strong reactions from my new firstyear students. No other word can end the party quicker than this one. Students react in a variety of ways to this word: first, there are the ...
Harmony as a Strategy for Beneficial Change by Richard A. Schultz
Harmony as a Strategy for Beneficial Change by Richard A. Schultz

... has a clear effect on the listener’s response to the piece, and this response can be controlled by the judicious choice of chord and key 5 . The combination of voices that creates a chord significantly alters its effect on the listener. Consider the differences between a chord played at the same vol ...
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Schenkerian analysis

Schenkerian analysis is a method of musical analysis of tonal music based on the theories of Heinrich Schenker (1868–1935). The goal of a Schenkerian analysis is to interpret the underlying structure of a tonal work and to help reading the score according to that structure. The theory's basic tenets can be viewed as a way of defining tonality in music. A Schenkerian analysis of a passage of music shows hierarchical relationships among its pitches, and draws conclusions about the structure of the passage from this hierarchy. The analysis makes use of a specialized symbolic form of musical notation that Schenker devised to demonstrate various techniques of elaboration. The most fundamental concept of Schenker's theory of tonality may be that of tonal space. The intervals between the notes of the tonic triad form a tonal space that is filled with passing and neighbour notes, producing new triads and new tonal spaces, open for further elaborations until the surface of the work (the score) is reached.Although Schenker himself usually presents his analyses in the generative direction, starting from the fundamental structure (Ursatz) to reach the score, the practice of Schenkerian analysis more often is reductive, starting from the score and showing how it can be reduced to its fundamental structure. The graph of the Ursatz is arrhythmic, as is a strict-counterpoint cantus firmus exercise. Even at intermediate levels of the reduction, rhythmic notation (open and closed noteheads, beams and flags) shows not rhythm but the hierarchical relationships between the pitch-events.Schenkerian analysis is subjective. There is no mechanical procedure involved and the analysis reflects the musical intuitions of the analyst. The analysis represents a way of hearing (and reading) a piece of music.
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