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6.3_11.1 HL Opening Questions
6.3_11.1 HL Opening Questions

... discrimination against victims moral obligation of wealthy countries to help poorer countries; ...
Water Balance of Cells Without Walls
Water Balance of Cells Without Walls

... Dis3nguish
between
the
following
pairs
or
sets
of
terms:
peripheral and
integral
membrane
proteins;
channel
and
carrier
proteins; osmosis,
facilitated
diffusion,
and
ac3ve
transport;
hypertonic, hypotonic,
and
isotonic
solu3ons ...
ADAM Nervous System Ion Channels Use this program only if you
ADAM Nervous System Ion Channels Use this program only if you

Immobilization of Membrane Proteins on Beads
Immobilization of Membrane Proteins on Beads

... were mixed with wheat germ agglutinin (WGA)coated agarose beads, concentrated by centrifugation, and washed. Binding of intact Lipoparticles to bead surfaces was confirmed by visualizing a green fluorescent tag contained within the Lipoparticle core ( F i g u r e 1 A ) . B o u n d L i p o p a r t i ...
Chapter 7: Membrane Structure and Function
Chapter 7: Membrane Structure and Function

... Many molecules and ions that are normally impeded by the lipid bilayer of the membrane diffuse passively with the help of transport proteins that span the membrane. The passive movement of molecules down its concentration gradient via a transport protein is called facilitated diffusion. Transport pr ...
Nerve Impulses
Nerve Impulses

... Maintains an imbalance in the distribution of positive ions, thus maintaining a difference in electrical charge—the inside becomes slightly less positive (slightly negative). ...
Chapter 5: Membrane Structure and Function 5.1 Membrane Models
Chapter 5: Membrane Structure and Function 5.1 Membrane Models

... c. Proteins involved in active transport are often called "pumps"; the sodiumpotassium pump is an important carrier system in nerve and muscle cells. d. Salt (NaCl) crosses a plasma membrane because sodium ions are pumped across and the chloride ion is attracted to the sodium ion and simply diffuses ...
the Cell
the Cell

... oil • Result: ___________________ • _____________________ —those not attached to the cytoskeleton—can move within the fluid lipid bilayer • This “fluidity” is critical to the _________ of proteins, particularly enzymes which speed up chemical reactions ...
Prokaryotic Membrane-Bound Organelles
Prokaryotic Membrane-Bound Organelles

... accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for an ...
Eukaryotic cell structure (Lecture 3-4)
Eukaryotic cell structure (Lecture 3-4)

... Ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis. (Fig.6.11) They are not membrane-bound and thus occur in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Eukaryotic ribosomes are slightly larger than prokaryotic ones. They consist of a small and larger subunits. Biochemically the ribosome consists of ribosomal RNA (r ...
Membrane Structure and Function POGIL
Membrane Structure and Function POGIL

... • Everyone should be participating and recording answers • YOU are responsible for YOUR role!!! • I will be checking that you are performing your role. THIS is what influences your final grade as a group. TEAMWORK!! • When you get to a stop sign, make sure your team has all of the answers for each q ...
Chapter 7 Membrane
Chapter 7 Membrane

... Membrane fluidity affected by: 1. Type of phospholipid Fluid ...
Cell Membrane proteins
Cell Membrane proteins

... head areas spontaneously arrange to face the aqueous cytosol and the extracellular fluid, while their hydrophobic (non- polar) tail areas face away from the cytosol and extracellular fluid. The lipid bilayer is semi-permeable, allowing only certain molecules to diffuse across the membrane. 2. Choles ...
Insane in the Membrane
Insane in the Membrane

... 9. This is similar to how cells transport materials across their membranes. Cells get their energy from sugars that the organisms make or consume. Pretend we are about to get some sugar from sugar-filled Starbursts! 10. Using the technique in step 7 and 8, you are going to transport the “sugars” fr ...
Chapter 5 – Inside The Cell
Chapter 5 – Inside The Cell

... CYTOPLASMIC SIDE OF MEMBRANE ...
Chapter 5 Lecture Notes: Microbial Nutrition
Chapter 5 Lecture Notes: Microbial Nutrition

... 3. Passage of compounds through outer membrane occurs via specific and "nonspecific" porins via simple diffusion (therefore, the concentration in the periplasm must be less than that of the external environment – see simple diffusion below) 4. Passage of compounds through sieve-like periplasm withou ...
Chapter 5 Membrane Structure and Function
Chapter 5 Membrane Structure and Function

... – Polar heads face _______ _______________ – Non-polar tails mingle _______ the membrane – Cholesterol in animal membranes keeps them ___________ ...
Neuron Structure and Function
Neuron Structure and Function

... SNARE is an acronym for SNAP receptor (SNAP stands for soluble Nethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment proteins). ...
Poster
Poster

... protein 4 (CIP4) is known to function in collaboration with other molecules in endocytosis by helping to determine the curvature of the formed vesicle. To do this, certain positively charged residues on the concave surface of the FBAR domain of CIP4 interact with the negatively charged membrane phos ...
hydrocarbon chains
hydrocarbon chains

... -Fibronectin’s D = 10-4μm2/s (because it is anchored to actin filaments on the inside of the plasma membrane through integrin.) ...
Lecture 12: Enzyme Catalysis Topics: Catalytic Strategies Steps in a
Lecture 12: Enzyme Catalysis Topics: Catalytic Strategies Steps in a

... Phospholipids and glycolipids are formed of fatty acids esterified to a platform (backbone) molecule and contain other groups such as alcohols or sugars. Lipids spontaneously assemble into bilayers which are largely impermeable to charged and polar molecules and which form closed compartments. Key C ...
Cell Membranes: Chapt. 6
Cell Membranes: Chapt. 6

... • allows for different conditions between inside and outside of cell • subdivides cell into compartments with different internal conditions • allows release of substances from cell via vesicle fusion with outer membrane: http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/exocyt.gif ...
SNARE complexes of different composition jointly
SNARE complexes of different composition jointly

... cortical division site, followed by its maturation into a stretch of plasma membrane separating the daughter cells (Jürgens, 2005). Membrane fusion is mediated by the interaction of soluble Nethylmaleimide–sensitive factor attachment receptor (SNARE) proteins through their highly conserved SNARE dom ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... The absence of hydrogen-bonding groups inside the bilayer limits the types of structure that can exist there. Membrane proteins must satisfy their own hydrogen-bonding groups. Transmembrane a-helices: Some transmembrane proteins have alpha-helices that are sufficiently long to span the membrane. The ...
Biochemistry 304 2014 Student Edition Membranes
Biochemistry 304 2014 Student Edition Membranes

... To understand the important roles of biological membrane both within and bounding the cell. To understand the physical forces that give rise to membrane structure and membrane properties. To know the fluid mosaic model of membrane structure and refinements to the original model. To understand motion ...
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SNARE (protein)



SNARE proteins (an acronym derived from ""SNAP (Soluble NSF Attachment Protein) REceptor"") are a large protein superfamily consisting of more than 60 members in yeast and mammalian cells. The primary role of SNARE proteins is to mediate vesicle fusion, that is, the fusion of vesicles with their target membrane bound compartments (such as a lysosome). The best studied SNAREs are those that mediate docking of synaptic vesicles with the presynaptic membrane in neurons. These SNAREs are the targets of the bacterial neurotoxins responsible for botulism and tetanus.
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