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Debt Maturity and the Dynamics of Leverage
... refinance expiring debt? What is the optimal debt maturity structure given its implications for dynamic capital structure adjustments and which firms are most likely to issue shortterm debt? We address these questions in a framework that does not rely on information asymmetries or agency conflicts. ...
... refinance expiring debt? What is the optimal debt maturity structure given its implications for dynamic capital structure adjustments and which firms are most likely to issue shortterm debt? We address these questions in a framework that does not rely on information asymmetries or agency conflicts. ...
Rating Agencies - Financial Policy Forum
... the inside information they obtained in their role as direct lenders and as bond underwriters. By lending and underwriting, banks were putting their money and reputations on the line. If the borrower failed to meet its obligations, the reputation of the bank would be damaged and that would make it h ...
... the inside information they obtained in their role as direct lenders and as bond underwriters. By lending and underwriting, banks were putting their money and reputations on the line. If the borrower failed to meet its obligations, the reputation of the bank would be damaged and that would make it h ...
Household Credit Growth in Emerging Market Countries
... At the same time, a rapid growth in household credit, especially in weak macroeconomic environments that lack adequate prudential regulation and are characterized by weak risk management or legal and institutional infrastructure, can create systemic vulnerabilities. The key challenge for EMs going f ...
... At the same time, a rapid growth in household credit, especially in weak macroeconomic environments that lack adequate prudential regulation and are characterized by weak risk management or legal and institutional infrastructure, can create systemic vulnerabilities. The key challenge for EMs going f ...
0001193125-14-167598 - Town Sports International Holdings, Inc.
... The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s December 31, ...
... The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s December 31, ...
Personal Finance 2015-2016 CSS Page 1 of 10 Instructional Area
... g. Discuss protections that are in place to protect employees’ retirement plans. h. Explain the relationship between Social Security benefits and a benefit retirement plan. i. Discuss how the amount of Social Security benefits received at retirement is determined. j. Discuss how the use of asset all ...
... g. Discuss protections that are in place to protect employees’ retirement plans. h. Explain the relationship between Social Security benefits and a benefit retirement plan. i. Discuss how the amount of Social Security benefits received at retirement is determined. j. Discuss how the use of asset all ...
NATIONAL OILWELL VARCO INC (Form: 10-Q
... The Company’s reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. A majority of the Company’s international entities in which there is a substantial investment have the local currency as their functional currency. As a result, currency translation adjustments resulting from the process of translating the entiti ...
... The Company’s reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. A majority of the Company’s international entities in which there is a substantial investment have the local currency as their functional currency. As a result, currency translation adjustments resulting from the process of translating the entiti ...
ISS research paper template
... Public debt remains a major economic policy issue in most developing countries. While external debt and its effects on the economy have been extensively debated in the past, not much focus has been given to domestic debts. The debate on external debts has raised concerns among international financia ...
... Public debt remains a major economic policy issue in most developing countries. While external debt and its effects on the economy have been extensively debated in the past, not much focus has been given to domestic debts. The debate on external debts has raised concerns among international financia ...
1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
... 1998, the Statements of Operations for the six months ended September 24, 1999 and September 25, 1998 and the Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended September 24, 1999 and September 25, 1998 have been prepared by Olde Financial Corporation ("Olde"), without audit. In the opinion of manage ...
... 1998, the Statements of Operations for the six months ended September 24, 1999 and September 25, 1998 and the Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended September 24, 1999 and September 25, 1998 have been prepared by Olde Financial Corporation ("Olde"), without audit. In the opinion of manage ...
2010 Financial Report
... To the Board of Governors Wayne State University We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Wayne State University as of September 30, 2010 and 2009 and the related statements of revenues, expenses, and changes in net assets and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements ...
... To the Board of Governors Wayne State University We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Wayne State University as of September 30, 2010 and 2009 and the related statements of revenues, expenses, and changes in net assets and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements ...
Assumptions and Schedules - Government of Nova Scotia
... long-term approach to tax changes to diversify the tax base, making revenue more sustainable to ensure that government can provide essential services. ...
... long-term approach to tax changes to diversify the tax base, making revenue more sustainable to ensure that government can provide essential services. ...
The countercyclical capital buffer in Spain: an
... onwards, reaching their full effect in January 2019. Under these transitional arrangements the CCB can be activated at a maximum of 0.625% of RWAs from January 2016. After that, the maximum possible CCB level increases each year by 0.625 percentage points until reaching the level of 2.5% of RWAs on ...
... onwards, reaching their full effect in January 2019. Under these transitional arrangements the CCB can be activated at a maximum of 0.625% of RWAs from January 2016. After that, the maximum possible CCB level increases each year by 0.625 percentage points until reaching the level of 2.5% of RWAs on ...
The Financial Structure of Startup Firms: The Role of
... capital) may have limited information about the founder (unless s/he is a serial entrepreneur) or the prospects for the enterprise and may therefore demand a high ownership stake for a given financial outlay. From the standpoint of the owner-founder, internal finance is preferred, followed by extern ...
... capital) may have limited information about the founder (unless s/he is a serial entrepreneur) or the prospects for the enterprise and may therefore demand a high ownership stake for a given financial outlay. From the standpoint of the owner-founder, internal finance is preferred, followed by extern ...
The size and composition of government debt in - ECB
... The paper also seeks to present details of the composition of government debt in terms of financial instruments, currency and maturity. In the first part of this paper, the size of government debt is analysed using different concepts for the measurement of government debt. The first sub-section focu ...
... The paper also seeks to present details of the composition of government debt in terms of financial instruments, currency and maturity. In the first part of this paper, the size of government debt is analysed using different concepts for the measurement of government debt. The first sub-section focu ...
Clamoring for Greenbacks: Explaining the
... system have been much discussed. Eichengreen (2010) argues that a multi-currency international monetary system, based on the U.S. dollar, the Euro, and the Chinese renminbi (RMB), would make the world economy more stable because it requires for the issuers of the key currencies to check and discipl ...
... system have been much discussed. Eichengreen (2010) argues that a multi-currency international monetary system, based on the U.S. dollar, the Euro, and the Chinese renminbi (RMB), would make the world economy more stable because it requires for the issuers of the key currencies to check and discipl ...
accounting for long-term assets, long
... Aside from these differences in terms, the entries for using up PP&E, intangible assets, or natural resources are structurally the same. For example, to record depreciation expense, we increase the expense and increase accumulated depreciation. To record amortization expense, we increase the expense ...
... Aside from these differences in terms, the entries for using up PP&E, intangible assets, or natural resources are structurally the same. For example, to record depreciation expense, we increase the expense and increase accumulated depreciation. To record amortization expense, we increase the expense ...
Funding Strategies of Sovereign Debt Management: A Risk
... macroeconomic shocks implies substantial changes in government revenues and expenditures, which can make tax adjustments inevitable. This is especially true in the light of limits to government debt levels and the nonlinear behavior of yields. Budget risk captures the risk of such potentially welfar ...
... macroeconomic shocks implies substantial changes in government revenues and expenditures, which can make tax adjustments inevitable. This is especially true in the light of limits to government debt levels and the nonlinear behavior of yields. Budget risk captures the risk of such potentially welfar ...
Macroeconomic Risk and Debt Overhang PRELIMINARY AND INCOMPLETE ∗ Hui Chen
... A fundamental question in finance is to determine the optimal investment decisions for firms. A part of this problem is pricing — the classic rule of Net Present Value (NPV) prescribes that we evaluate an investment opportunity by forecasting its future cash flows and finding an appropriate discount ...
... A fundamental question in finance is to determine the optimal investment decisions for firms. A part of this problem is pricing — the classic rule of Net Present Value (NPV) prescribes that we evaluate an investment opportunity by forecasting its future cash flows and finding an appropriate discount ...
0000950123-08-005299 - Investor Relations
... $3.4 million of deferred revenues. These amounts were not material to the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2007. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” the operating results of the Vision Events business hav ...
... $3.4 million of deferred revenues. These amounts were not material to the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2007. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” the operating results of the Vision Events business hav ...
Lost and Found: Market Access and Public Debt Dynamics
... also a very relevant topic, including in resolving public debt crisis, because the IMF can legally lend large amount of resources (the so-called “exceptional access” cases) only if the country satisfies a number of conditions, including having prospects for gaining/regaining access to private capita ...
... also a very relevant topic, including in resolving public debt crisis, because the IMF can legally lend large amount of resources (the so-called “exceptional access” cases) only if the country satisfies a number of conditions, including having prospects for gaining/regaining access to private capita ...
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... contrast, LT debt is more stable and resilient to crises, although it is more expensive due to the higher default risk. When the trade-off between higher costs and crises-prevention benefit for LT debt are balanced, a county reaches its optimal maturity structure of external debt. International rese ...
... contrast, LT debt is more stable and resilient to crises, although it is more expensive due to the higher default risk. When the trade-off between higher costs and crises-prevention benefit for LT debt are balanced, a county reaches its optimal maturity structure of external debt. International rese ...
First Report on the Public Credit
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/P13_3Large.jpg?width=300)
The First Report on the Public Credit was one of three major reports on fiscal and economic policy submitted by American Founding Father and first United States Treasury Secretary Alexander Hamilton on the request of Congress. The report analyzed the financial standing of the United States of America and made recommendations to reorganize the national debt and to establish the public credit. Commissioned by the House of Representatives on September 21, 1789, the Report was presented on January 9, 1790, at the second session of the First US Congress. The 40,000 word document called for full federal payment at face value to holders of government securities (“Redemption”) and the national government to assume funding of all state debt (“Assumption”) The political stalemate in Congress that ensued led to the Compromise of 1790, locating the permanent US capitol on the Potomac River (""Residency”).The Federalist's success in winning approval for Hamilton’s reforms led to the emergence of an opposition party – the Democratic-Republicans and set the stage for political struggles that would persist for decades in American politics.