foundations - Computer Science Department
... possible to program computers ... to make them play the imitation game so well that an average interrogator will have no more than 70 per cent. chance of making the correct identification after five minutes of questioning." (Turing 1950, p.442). ...
... possible to program computers ... to make them play the imitation game so well that an average interrogator will have no more than 70 per cent. chance of making the correct identification after five minutes of questioning." (Turing 1950, p.442). ...
Homework 6: Can a computer think
... Can a machine successfully play the imitation game? The original imitation game is played by three people: a male, a female, and an interrogator who cannot see or hear the other two players. The interrogator’s task is to find out who is male and who is female on the basis of written questions and an ...
... Can a machine successfully play the imitation game? The original imitation game is played by three people: a male, a female, and an interrogator who cannot see or hear the other two players. The interrogator’s task is to find out who is male and who is female on the basis of written questions and an ...
Introduction
... Logicians in the 19th century: a precise notation for statements about all kinds of objects and relations among them By 1965 programs existed for solving “in principle” any problem in logistic notation ...
... Logicians in the 19th century: a precise notation for statements about all kinds of objects and relations among them By 1965 programs existed for solving “in principle” any problem in logistic notation ...
A Science of Intelligence - Center for Brains, Minds and
... well defined and can be posed in a meaningful way. Let us focus on What is human intelligence. Enter the Turing Test. Invented by the mathematician Alan Turing in 1950 to answer the question “Can machines think?”, it replaces this metaphysically loaded and illdefined question with a pragmatic imitat ...
... well defined and can be posed in a meaningful way. Let us focus on What is human intelligence. Enter the Turing Test. Invented by the mathematician Alan Turing in 1950 to answer the question “Can machines think?”, it replaces this metaphysically loaded and illdefined question with a pragmatic imitat ...
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
... So, can they think?? • The “Turing Test” – Developed by Alan Turing (1950) – A person sits at a computer and types questions into a terminal. – If a computer were truly “intelligent”, the questioner would not be able to determine whether the responder was a human or a computer – To date, no compute ...
... So, can they think?? • The “Turing Test” – Developed by Alan Turing (1950) – A person sits at a computer and types questions into a terminal. – If a computer were truly “intelligent”, the questioner would not be able to determine whether the responder was a human or a computer – To date, no compute ...
here
... famous in the field of AI, and why it is important (historical context). 3) A list of at least two references. Each reference should contain enough information to let someone else actually find and consult your source without any detective work. ...
... famous in the field of AI, and why it is important (historical context). 3) A list of at least two references. Each reference should contain enough information to let someone else actually find and consult your source without any detective work. ...
Turing Test and Natural Language Processing
... ● After conversing with both respondents, the interrogator must decide which is the computer ○ This experiment is repeated with numerous human interrogators ○ If the computer can fool enough humans interrogators, it is considered intelligent ...
... ● After conversing with both respondents, the interrogator must decide which is the computer ○ This experiment is repeated with numerous human interrogators ○ If the computer can fool enough humans interrogators, it is considered intelligent ...
COMP 590: Artificial Intelligence
... • Turing (1950) "Computing machinery and intelligence" • The Turing Test ...
... • Turing (1950) "Computing machinery and intelligence" • The Turing Test ...
AI Introduction
... Artificial Intelligence • Study and design of machines that can think like a human being – Attempt to understand human intelligence ...
... Artificial Intelligence • Study and design of machines that can think like a human being – Attempt to understand human intelligence ...
Answering Subcognitive Turing Test Questions: A Reply
... Whipsnade.” It also works for a child’s teddy bear, because it partly activates words like “fluffy”, “cuddly” (similar sounds), etc. Of course, “ugly” will become active but most likely in the sense of the Ugly Duckling, with all the connotations surrounding the loveable little duckling in the child ...
... Whipsnade.” It also works for a child’s teddy bear, because it partly activates words like “fluffy”, “cuddly” (similar sounds), etc. Of course, “ugly” will become active but most likely in the sense of the Ugly Duckling, with all the connotations surrounding the loveable little duckling in the child ...
Answering Subcognitive Turing Test Questions: A
... Whipsnade.” It also works for a child’s teddy bear, because it partly activates words like “fluffy”, “cuddly” (similar sounds), etc. Of course, “ugly” will become active but most likely in the sense of the Ugly Duckling, with all the connotations surrounding the loveable little duckling in the child ...
... Whipsnade.” It also works for a child’s teddy bear, because it partly activates words like “fluffy”, “cuddly” (similar sounds), etc. Of course, “ugly” will become active but most likely in the sense of the Ugly Duckling, with all the connotations surrounding the loveable little duckling in the child ...
reading1a
... describe processes that involve consciousness, understanding and creativity. In contrast, current computers merely follow the instructions provided by their programming. In 1950, an era when silicon microchips did not yet exist, Turing realized that as computers got smarter, this question about arti ...
... describe processes that involve consciousness, understanding and creativity. In contrast, current computers merely follow the instructions provided by their programming. In 1950, an era when silicon microchips did not yet exist, Turing realized that as computers got smarter, this question about arti ...
HumansAndComputers F..
... define what it means for something to be intelligent. The Turing Test is the most accepted standard for what it means to be intelligent. However, many philosophers argue that if a machine passed the Turing Test this merely means the machine can just immitate human intelligence, not necessarily that ...
... define what it means for something to be intelligent. The Turing Test is the most accepted standard for what it means to be intelligent. However, many philosophers argue that if a machine passed the Turing Test this merely means the machine can just immitate human intelligence, not necessarily that ...
reading1
... describe processes that involve consciousness, understanding and creativity. In contrast, current computers merely follow the instructions provided by their programming. In 1950, an era when silicon microchips did not yet exist, Turing realized that as computers got smarter, this question about arti ...
... describe processes that involve consciousness, understanding and creativity. In contrast, current computers merely follow the instructions provided by their programming. In 1950, an era when silicon microchips did not yet exist, Turing realized that as computers got smarter, this question about arti ...
The Turing test and the 20 Question game
... nature of the test. One may conclude that artificial intelligence is not limited by surface behaviour and that the Turing Test is not an appropriate way to measure it. Having said that, passing the Turing Test is still not reachable for the current state of Computer Science. However, programs that c ...
... nature of the test. One may conclude that artificial intelligence is not limited by surface behaviour and that the Turing Test is not an appropriate way to measure it. Having said that, passing the Turing Test is still not reachable for the current state of Computer Science. However, programs that c ...
My Computer is an Honor Student — but how Intelligent is it?
... A reliable processing of this question requires envisioning and comparing two different situations, overlaying a simple qualitative model on the situations described (smoother less friction faster). It also requires basic knowledge that bicycles move, and that riding propels a bicycle. All these ...
... A reliable processing of this question requires envisioning and comparing two different situations, overlaying a simple qualitative model on the situations described (smoother less friction faster). It also requires basic knowledge that bicycles move, and that riding propels a bicycle. All these ...
AI - WordPress.com
... communication between people and computers, thus it advances the goal of NLP. ...
... communication between people and computers, thus it advances the goal of NLP. ...
A Sparse Texture Representation Using Affine
... • Beginning with Aristotle, philosophers and mathematicians have attempted to formalize the rules of logical thought • Logicist approach to AI: describe problem in formal logical notation and apply general deduction procedures to solve it • Problems with the logicist approach • Computational complex ...
... • Beginning with Aristotle, philosophers and mathematicians have attempted to formalize the rules of logical thought • Logicist approach to AI: describe problem in formal logical notation and apply general deduction procedures to solve it • Problems with the logicist approach • Computational complex ...
Introduction (Chapter 1) - Computer Science
... • If 3 of my pieces sum to 15, I win • Predefined strategy: ...
... • If 3 of my pieces sum to 15, I win • Predefined strategy: ...
PPT - Michael J. Watts
... • Systems that make decisions based on rules • Used when the rules can be stated • Crisp rules o When the numbers dealt with are always exact o Can be a pain in the neck to program, though ...
... • Systems that make decisions based on rules • Used when the rules can be stated • Crisp rules o When the numbers dealt with are always exact o Can be a pain in the neck to program, though ...
Introduction
... • Text: Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (3rd edition), Russell and Norvig ...
... • Text: Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (3rd edition), Russell and Norvig ...
Turing++ Questions: A Test for the Science of (Human) Intelligence
... open-ended set of Turing++ questions that we are developing at the Center for Brains, Minds, and Machines (CBMM) at MIT — that is, questions about an image. Questions may range from what is there to who is there, what is this person doing, what is this girl thinking about this boy, and so on. The pl ...
... open-ended set of Turing++ questions that we are developing at the Center for Brains, Minds, and Machines (CBMM) at MIT — that is, questions about an image. Questions may range from what is there to who is there, what is this person doing, what is this girl thinking about this boy, and so on. The pl ...
Science as Inquiry: Content Standard A
... • After the first set of five questions you can: • Maintain your hypothesis about the identity (either human or AI) of the responder • Revise your hypothesis about the identity of the ...
... • After the first set of five questions you can: • Maintain your hypothesis about the identity (either human or AI) of the responder • Revise your hypothesis about the identity of the ...
Artificial Intelligence - Computer Science
... were solving algebra problems and speaking English. In DARPA's Grand Challenge in 2005, a robot built by a team from Stanford beat two other cars and drove over 130 miles in under 7 hours, winning the $2 million ...
... were solving algebra problems and speaking English. In DARPA's Grand Challenge in 2005, a robot built by a team from Stanford beat two other cars and drove over 130 miles in under 7 hours, winning the $2 million ...