
the exponential logarithm function as an algorithm for
... Because some variables affect sales in a positive manner and some in an inverse manner, we must actually use two functions. The F-value of the multiplicative equation acts as the upper limit of the function. This upper limit, which can be changed by the simulation administrator, depending on the var ...
... Because some variables affect sales in a positive manner and some in an inverse manner, we must actually use two functions. The F-value of the multiplicative equation acts as the upper limit of the function. This upper limit, which can be changed by the simulation administrator, depending on the var ...
Historical roots of gauge invariance
... In section II, the central part of our article, we describe the history of classical electrodynamics with a special emphasis on the freedom of choice of potentials A and Ï expressed in equations (1a) and (1b). It took almost a century to formulate this non-uniqueness of potentials that exists despit ...
... In section II, the central part of our article, we describe the history of classical electrodynamics with a special emphasis on the freedom of choice of potentials A and Ï expressed in equations (1a) and (1b). It took almost a century to formulate this non-uniqueness of potentials that exists despit ...