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Writing Effective Sentences
Writing Effective Sentences

... Appositive phrases are phrases that need to be set off by commas. If a phrase renames a noun or pronoun in a sentence, it is an appositive phrase. Example:  Arachne challenged Athena, the goddess of wisdom, to a weaving contest. (Athena is named and then referred to again in the same sentence as th ...
Linguistics 1A Morphology 3 Compounding and derivation
Linguistics 1A Morphology 3 Compounding and derivation

... Consider the V+N compounds in (1d), for example. The meaning relation between the two parts is different in each case. A rattlesnake is a snake that rattles, but a swearword is not a word that swears, it is a word with which someone swears. Similarly, a whetstone is a stone to whet something on, but ...
Presentation
Presentation

... • The Past Participles of verbs that have an inseparable prefix do not add the prefix ge-: • These verbs will lose there –en ending and will have a –t put back in place of the original ending. • Besuchen (to visit, as in a person)  besucht • Besichtigen (to visit, as in a place)  besichtigt ...
figures of speech
figures of speech

... Nouns ending in ‘o’, ‘s’, ‘ss’, ‘tch’, ‘sh’, and ‘x’, form their plural by adding ‘es’. E.g. mistress, box, flash and match. ...
Academic writing: sentence level
Academic writing: sentence level

... A run-on sentence occurs when two independent clauses (of two complete thoughts) are blended into one without proper punctuation. Examples: The survey shows that more than 80% of the population agrees that racism is rife however only 12% of the population admits that they are racist. More than 80% o ...
COMPOUND NOUNS IN THE OLD ENGLISH PERIOD
COMPOUND NOUNS IN THE OLD ENGLISH PERIOD

... Compound nouns are particularly important as a part of the more general issue of word formation. Old English, as a synthetic language, indicates the relationship between words not with prepositions, but by means of inflections. The scarcity of prepositions may foster the tendency towards the formati ...
Grammar Brushstrokes
Grammar Brushstrokes

... PERIODIC SENTENCES build towards a culminating main idea– their subject and verb tend to come at the end. ...
Grammar Book to Accompany Units 1
Grammar Book to Accompany Units 1

... stressed syllable before an affirmative verb receives a primary sentence stress, or high rising pitch. The affirmative verb to be is never stressed, but its negative form takes a primary stress, and as in the affirmative case above, the stressed syllable preceding it receives a secondary sentence st ...
A Contrastive Study of Basic Sentence Patterns in English
A Contrastive Study of Basic Sentence Patterns in English

... The combination of two or more co-ordinate clauses forms a compound sentence in which each clause remains independent: (5) ‫ حضرت االجتماع وناقشت الموضوع‬I attended the meeting and discussed the subject. The combination of two clauses, one of which is subordinate to the other, is called a complex se ...
Document
Document

... ambiguity • We have seen that both structures can be produced by the same set of phrase structure rules. • A set of rules without phrasal categories cannot account for structural ambiguity. ...
phrase toolbox
phrase toolbox

... Infinitive phrases are easy top spot. They always start with the word “to” plus a verb; for example, to swim, to love, to quit, to ride, etc. The word “to” plus a verb is called an infinitive. Infinitive phrases include the infinitive and any words or phrases that modify the infinitive. Infinitive p ...
5 Steps to Better Writing
5 Steps to Better Writing

... session. Yesterday’s session included topics like punctuation, parts of speech and clear and concise writing. At the end, we completed a survey. As I handed mine to the moderator, she said said “Thank you” and I responded “Your welcome” and shook her hand. ...
A research on /ing/ suffix
A research on /ing/ suffix

... lv... possart... n... ...
Head Marking and Dependant marking
Head Marking and Dependant marking

... prepositions which are heads in above examples. • So, we will call these cases as ‘dependent marking’. • This should be clear because the dependents are in marked form, and the heads occur unmarked in the above examples. • If we examine the NP itself in both the cases, there too we would say that th ...
In our data, we define four different groups: neologisms, occasional
In our data, we define four different groups: neologisms, occasional

... not include a lot of colloquial words. If the word was not registered in either dictionary, I looked at it as suitable for our research. ABBYY Lingo Russian-English Online Dictionary is more updated and includes the newly appeared words with register connotation. I need to point out that these words ...
Compliments - Northwest ISD Moodle
Compliments - Northwest ISD Moodle

... Predicate Adjective: an adjective that follows the linking verb and describes the subject of the sentence ...
Chapter 16
Chapter 16

... The habitual is marked by low tone throughout, both on subject pronoun and verb. Its use signifies something happening more than once, often customary or usual action with no reference to time, beginning in the past and continuing into the present and even the future. The past habitual is marked on ...
verbs to be
verbs to be

... 2. Simple Present: The Importance of Time Verb tense expresses the time of an event or action. Time and how it is expressed in writing is very important to English readers. The English language has twelve different tenses. In this lesson, we will review the meaning of each verb tense. The Simple Pre ...
Notice that you could replace all the above gerunds with "real" nouns
Notice that you could replace all the above gerunds with "real" nouns

... Tara always dreams about going on holiday. ...
VTA Stem Classes One of the greatest challenges of learning
VTA Stem Classes One of the greatest challenges of learning

... The Verb izhi. The verb izhi, ‘say (something) to s.o.,’ is quite irregular in its behavior, in that its basic stem is /iN/, but before suffixes that begin with /ig/, the basic stem is deleted, compare, for example, niwaabamig, ‘s/he sees me,’ from VTA waabam, ‘see s.o.,’ with (n)indig, ‘s/he says t ...
Joash Gambarage Johannes
Joash Gambarage Johannes

... arranged in a series of levels. According to this theory, each step of word formation process is tied to rules of a certain level. Within this approach, it is assumed that the output of each word-formation process within the lexicon itself is accounted for by phonological rules of its level. At a le ...
The Noun: A Comparative Analysis between the Arabic and the
The Noun: A Comparative Analysis between the Arabic and the

... i.e. The noun is divided into many sections of different consideration, namely: (1) Types of noun in terms of genders; (2) Types of noun in terms of Articles; (3) Types of noun in terms of numbers (singular and plural); (4) Types of noun in terms of structures.21 4.1 Types of noun in terms of gender ...
Collective nouns
Collective nouns

... properties (their meanings). Nouns are described as words that refer to a person, place, thing, event, substance, quality, quantity, etc. However this type of definition has been criticized by contemporary linguists as being uninformative.[6] Linguists often prefer to define nouns (and other lexical ...
Phrases & Clauses
Phrases & Clauses

... not a complete sentence or thought. Non-example: The man at the North Pole… Why? Word group has a subject, but lacks a verb. Trick to remember: Does the word group have both a subject AND a verb? If so, then it is a clause. If it makes a complete thought, it is an independent clause. If it does ...
C16-1116 - Association for Computational Linguistics
C16-1116 - Association for Computational Linguistics

... information about the Concept “occupation”, because this would enable us to map all questions that use any occupation in this particular pattern to this QC. Similarly, information about the Concept “meaning” would enable us to create a rule to classify questions such as “What is the meaning of the w ...
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Zulu grammar

Zulu grammar is typical for Bantu languages, bearing all the hallmarks of this language family. These include agglutinativity, a rich array of noun classes, extensive inflection for person (both subject and object), tense and aspect and a subject–verb–object word order.
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