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lexical categories - Assets - Cambridge
lexical categories - Assets - Cambridge

... Stuurman goes on to conclude that the idea of decomposing syntactic categories into complexes of features is bankrupt. Related to this is the fact that generative linguistics has been preoccupied with explaining the similarities that hold across the lexical categories, and has had little to say abou ...
The Clause - Mohawk College
The Clause - Mohawk College

... relative adverbs [when, where, or why]. The patterns look like this: Relative Pronoun (or Relative Adverb) + Subject + Verb = Incomplete Thought Relative Pronoun + Verb = Incomplete Thought Here are some examples: Whom Mrs. Peters hit in the head with a ruler Whom = relative pronoun | Mrs. Peters = ...
Subordinate Clause
Subordinate Clause

... 11. Like: (preposition) means similar to/in the same way as should be followed by an object. Do NOT use it before a subject or verb. Use as or that instead. PREP: The pyramids looked like giant triangles. INCORRECT: This soup doesn’t taste like it should. CORRECT: This soup doesn’t taste as it shoul ...
present tense verb
present tense verb

... Present verbs • An action verb that describes an action that is happening now is called a present tense verb. The bird flies through the sky. Flies is a present tense verb because it is happening right ...
2202225 Introduction to English Morphology and Syntax
2202225 Introduction to English Morphology and Syntax

... 3. What are these relative clauses called ? Also list the relative pronouns that are used ? They are called non-restrictive relative clauses. The relative pronouns that are used are “who”, “whom”, “which”, “whose”. 4. Can the relative pronoun in the sentences above be omitted ? No, it can’t. 5. What ...
verbals - Johnson County Community College
verbals - Johnson County Community College

... as verbs. Instead they are used as noun modifiers. The verbal appears either alone or in its own  phrase. One of the most significant characteristics about verbals is that they cannot be used alone  to form a sentence or a clause. No matter how long the verbal phrase may be, it still remains a  phra ...
Language Arts – Fifth Grade
Language Arts – Fifth Grade

... f. Use nouns as other parts of speech g. Explore gerunds and gerund phrases h. Explore infinitive and infinitive phrases Pronouns a. Understand definition of a pronoun b. Use personal pronouns correctly c. Identify subject and object pronouns d. Review correct pronoun and verb agreement e. Review po ...
Español 1: Capítulo 5, Direct Object Pronouns
Español 1: Capítulo 5, Direct Object Pronouns

... A. The direct object pronouns must agree in number and gender with the direct object noun that it replaces: me nos te os lo/la los/las For example, if the direct object is “las llaves” Ask yourself two questions: 1. Is it feminine or masculine?_________ 2. Is it plural or singular? _________ Pick th ...
Key words: present tense, auxiliary, main verb, and equivalence.
Key words: present tense, auxiliary, main verb, and equivalence.

... combination with the inflectional suffix of the main verb, in particular, has been identified as a factor causing learning difficulties. Contrastive methodology consists of subtracting grammars of base and target languages from each other, thus noting differences (or similarities). Similarities faci ...
Phrases & Clauses
Phrases & Clauses

... not a complete sentence or thought. Non-example: The man at the North Pole… Why? Word group has a subject, but lacks a verb. Trick to remember: Does the word group have both a subject AND a verb? If so, then it is a clause. If it makes a complete thought, it is an independent clause. If it does ...
DownloadGrammar support: adverbs of frequency
DownloadGrammar support: adverbs of frequency

... She works overtime every once in a while. (= rarely) He speaks Spanish at work from time to time. (= occasionally) They play chess now and again. (= occasionally) ...
kanza language
kanza language

... But since –be changes ‘e’ to ‘a’ on verb roots that end in ‘e,’ we have to change that last letter before adding –be. angíye + —be = angíyabe ‘You and I see/saw (them)’ ...
The Phrase
The Phrase

... • A group of related words that is used as a single part of speech and that does not contain both a verb and its subject. – Prepositional Phrase: for you and her (no subject or verb) – Infinitive Phrase: to be the best (no subject) • Note: a group of words that has both a subject and a verb is calle ...
Subjects and verbs
Subjects and verbs

... C Underline the subject in each sentence. Then write the subject pronoun that could replace each subject. 1. Michel est mon ami. __________Il____________ 2. Valentin et moi parlons français. ______________________ 3. Le professeur s’appelle M. Cartier.______________________ 4. Charlotte a dix-huit a ...
Repaso rápido: Preterite vs. imperfect tense
Repaso rápido: Preterite vs. imperfect tense

... A sentence in Spanish may contain various combinations of the preterite and imperfect. For example, a sentence may have several verbs in the preterite tense if you state a sequence of actions. Salí de casa, fui a la escuela y empecé a estudiar. A sentence may also include a verb in the preterite ten ...
Legal English
Legal English

... Between adjectives which each qualify a noun in the same way. For example, ‘a small, dark room’. However, where the adjectives qualify the noun in different ways, or when one adjective qualifies another, no comma is used. For example, ‘a distinguished international lawyer’ or ‘a shiny blue suit’. Th ...
Chapter 4 - WordPress.com
Chapter 4 - WordPress.com

... Perhaps it is best to approach this problem by considering simple forms of words that we know and proceed from there. In that case a differentiation between simplex words and complex words need to be made. A simplex word, also known as “stem”, is one which does not have any additions neither before ...
Multisensory Grammar Activities Main Verbs and Helping Verbs
Multisensory Grammar Activities Main Verbs and Helping Verbs

... 4. Tell students that once they have identified the main verb in a verb phrase, they know that any other verb in the phrase is a helping verb. Ask students which verb in this verb phrase s a helping verb. (am) Write an H on the transparency over am, and have students do the same on their worksheets. ...
Guide for the Midterm
Guide for the Midterm

... object pronoun”? When and why do we use “direct object pronouns”? What are the “direct object pronouns” in Spanish and where do we place them? Which questions can we use so as not to mistake which object in a sentence is the direct object? 5. Indirect Object Pronouns: What is an indirect object pro ...
Agreement, grammatical
Agreement, grammatical

... and the way in which these entries are processed, together with few language-specific principles, in this case concerning the interaction of case and agreement. Hindi also allows for some intransitive verbs to assign ergative. (15a) illustrates an example where only one argument is present, which by ...
Grammar for english
Grammar for english

... • Referring  to  time  in  the  past  with  adverbs  and  prepositions:  during,  in,  ago,   from….to,  for  ,  since,   • Predicting  the  future  with  will,  future  continuous,  and  future  perfect.   • Time  clauses:  before,  after, ...
Keep Them Active
Keep Them Active

... The previous sentence, although grammatical, bores readers. Twice in that sentence I used the passive voice with "have been honored" and "have been given." Now I'll flip it around and write the sentence in the active voice: You have honored me because you gave me this award. Both sentences are gramm ...
The Logic of Turkish
The Logic of Turkish

... rudimentary relatives: Ne zaman gelecekler bilmiyorum I don’t know when they will come (literally What time come-will-they know-not-I ). But most of the work done in English by relative clauses is done in Turkish by verb-forms, namely participles: the book that I gave you in Turkish becomes size ver ...
Parts of Speech Mini-Lesson 5-Verbs
Parts of Speech Mini-Lesson 5-Verbs

... What are these words doing? They are expressing action, something that a person, animal, force of nature, or thing can do. As a result, words like these are called action verbs. Look at the examples below: 1. Clyde sneezes with the force of a tornado. Sneezing is something that Clyde can do. 2. Beca ...
Writing Convention Tips
Writing Convention Tips

... Tip #9 Verb Tense Agreement- Verb tense agreement errors occur when two verbs in a sentence use different tenses when they should use the same tense. The tense of the verb determines the time the verb occurs, so when verb tenses disagree, it can confuse your intended meaning. There are six different ...
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French grammar

French grammar is the grammar of the French language, which in many respects is quite similar to that of the other Romance languages.French is a moderately inflected language. Nouns and most pronouns are inflected for number (singular or plural, though in most nouns the plural is pronounced the same as the singular even if spelled differently); adjectives, for number and gender (masculine or feminine) of their nouns; personal pronouns and a few other pronouns, for person, number, gender, and case; and verbs, for tense, aspect, mood, and the person and number of their subjects. Case is primarily marked using word order and prepositions, while certain verb features are marked using auxiliary verbs.
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