approximate reasoning using anytime algorithms
... termination of the contract time, it may yield no useful results. Interruptible algorithms are in many cases more appropriate for the application, but they are also more complicated to construct. In [20] we show that a simple, general construction can produce an interruptible version for any given c ...
... termination of the contract time, it may yield no useful results. Interruptible algorithms are in many cases more appropriate for the application, but they are also more complicated to construct. In [20] we show that a simple, general construction can produce an interruptible version for any given c ...
Probabilistic Sense Sentiment Similarity through Hidden Emotions
... Inference and Sentiment Orientation (SO) prediction that are described as follows: In IQAPs, answers do not explicitly contain the yes or no keywords, but rather provide context information to infer the yes or no answer (e.g. Q: Was she the best one on that old show? A: She was simply funny). Clearl ...
... Inference and Sentiment Orientation (SO) prediction that are described as follows: In IQAPs, answers do not explicitly contain the yes or no keywords, but rather provide context information to infer the yes or no answer (e.g. Q: Was she the best one on that old show? A: She was simply funny). Clearl ...
Using Genetic Algorithm in a Machine with Parallel
... Cost of one strategy is total cost of process of each operator. Among these operators the difficult of them process and optimization is join operator [which is present by or join]This operator received two relation as input then with combination of tuples and regarding of type join produce a new ...
... Cost of one strategy is total cost of process of each operator. Among these operators the difficult of them process and optimization is join operator [which is present by or join]This operator received two relation as input then with combination of tuples and regarding of type join produce a new ...
Chapter 5: The verb stem
... It is even possible that this category of simple stems does not exist: I have based this category on the lack of attestations of incorporated nominals in my corpus, but I have not actually tested this with speakers. It may therefore turn out that it is possible for e.g. -lhvka- ‘go’ to incorporate i ...
... It is even possible that this category of simple stems does not exist: I have based this category on the lack of attestations of incorporated nominals in my corpus, but I have not actually tested this with speakers. It may therefore turn out that it is possible for e.g. -lhvka- ‘go’ to incorporate i ...
8.1 English Word Classes
... • The problem of POS-tagging is to resolve the ambiguities, choosing the proper tag for the context. Word Classes and POS Tagging ...
... • The problem of POS-tagging is to resolve the ambiguities, choosing the proper tag for the context. Word Classes and POS Tagging ...
Merging Verb Senses of Hindi WordNet using
... for reducing the fine-grainedness of EuroWordNet. In his approach, senses were grouped depending on the semantic relations like sisters, twins, cousins, autohyponymy etc. Mihalcea and Moldovan (2001) derived a set of semantic and probabilistic rules for reducing average polysemy. This was the first ...
... for reducing the fine-grainedness of EuroWordNet. In his approach, senses were grouped depending on the semantic relations like sisters, twins, cousins, autohyponymy etc. Mihalcea and Moldovan (2001) derived a set of semantic and probabilistic rules for reducing average polysemy. This was the first ...
Document
... Polysemy, or multiple distinct yet related (motivated) senses of a form, is a complex phenomenon which has been studied from many perspectives. Among the key issues are the distinction between polysemy and monosemy and the relations between the distinct senses of a given word form. Renewed attention ...
... Polysemy, or multiple distinct yet related (motivated) senses of a form, is a complex phenomenon which has been studied from many perspectives. Among the key issues are the distinction between polysemy and monosemy and the relations between the distinct senses of a given word form. Renewed attention ...
Linear-Time Filtering Algorithms for the Disjunctive Constraint
... that all time points are encoded with w-bit integers and that these sets can be sorted in linear time O(n). This assumption is supported by the fact that a word of w = 32 bits is sufficient to encode all time points, with a precision of a second, within a period longer than a century. This is suffic ...
... that all time points are encoded with w-bit integers and that these sets can be sorted in linear time O(n). This assumption is supported by the fact that a word of w = 32 bits is sufficient to encode all time points, with a precision of a second, within a period longer than a century. This is suffic ...
Saket_Kumar_-Dissertation
... data [2]. The general idea of this approach is based on the fact that the correct sense of a target word will have similar words when used in the same domain. For example, the target word “code” in the domain of computer science may have the words “computer” and “program” in the surrounding text. Th ...
... data [2]. The general idea of this approach is based on the fact that the correct sense of a target word will have similar words when used in the same domain. For example, the target word “code” in the domain of computer science may have the words “computer” and “program” in the surrounding text. Th ...
Indexed Stems and Russian Word Formation
... the noun, stress is on the first syllable of the stem (zolotfoj), and in the adjective, the stress is on the ending (zolotfojj). Since this type of stress shift is analogous to other affixal adjective derivation, for example bereg 'shore' > beregov(oj), where the suffix -ov is being used to mark the ...
... the noun, stress is on the first syllable of the stem (zolotfoj), and in the adjective, the stress is on the ending (zolotfojj). Since this type of stress shift is analogous to other affixal adjective derivation, for example bereg 'shore' > beregov(oj), where the suffix -ov is being used to mark the ...
The Pieces of Morphology
... there’s a difference between word-internal and word-external structure. We have the tools to study the relationship between what’s memorized and what’s “constructed.” Once we acknowledge that all composition of morphemes occurs in the syntax (and that morphophonology follows syntactic computation), ...
... there’s a difference between word-internal and word-external structure. We have the tools to study the relationship between what’s memorized and what’s “constructed.” Once we acknowledge that all composition of morphemes occurs in the syntax (and that morphophonology follows syntactic computation), ...
Words
... there’s a difference between word-internal and word-external structure. We have the tools to study the relationship between what’s memorized and what’s “constructed.” Once we acknowledge that all composition of morphemes occurs in the syntax (and that morphophonology follows syntactic computation), ...
... there’s a difference between word-internal and word-external structure. We have the tools to study the relationship between what’s memorized and what’s “constructed.” Once we acknowledge that all composition of morphemes occurs in the syntax (and that morphophonology follows syntactic computation), ...
Semantics-Based Spam Detection by Observance of Outgoing
... belong to the cluster whose center is closest. to synonym and polysemy in human language, spam detection through keywords can only cover information containing the III. PROPOSED SYSTEM same keyword, while other information with similar The proposed system uses semantic based technique to semantics b ...
... belong to the cluster whose center is closest. to synonym and polysemy in human language, spam detection through keywords can only cover information containing the III. PROPOSED SYSTEM same keyword, while other information with similar The proposed system uses semantic based technique to semantics b ...
1. Linguistic processing
... 1.1. Morphological analysis At the morphological analysis stage words and separators (in case available) are recognized in the discourse. Based on the word morphology the list of all possible grammatical forms for each word are defined. Word forms corresponding to the same normal dictionary form of ...
... 1.1. Morphological analysis At the morphological analysis stage words and separators (in case available) are recognized in the discourse. Based on the word morphology the list of all possible grammatical forms for each word are defined. Word forms corresponding to the same normal dictionary form of ...
Rule-Based Detection of Clausal Coordinate Ellipsis
... Ellipsis in coordinated clauses is a widely known and discussed linguistic issue. In syntactic parsing and generation, it raises at least two kinds of problems: first, it can be hard to detect automatically, and second, it can be difficult to model in a treebank or a parsebank. In this article, we f ...
... Ellipsis in coordinated clauses is a widely known and discussed linguistic issue. In syntactic parsing and generation, it raises at least two kinds of problems: first, it can be hard to detect automatically, and second, it can be difficult to model in a treebank or a parsebank. In this article, we f ...
Expectation-Based Versus Potential
... the first round, 52 · 51 = 2652 distinct hands in the second round, and 52·51·50 = 132600 hands in the third round. The output of an automated abstraction algorithm is a mapping from these distinct hands to one of a number of buckets. The number of buckets available at each of the three rounds is pa ...
... the first round, 52 · 51 = 2652 distinct hands in the second round, and 52·51·50 = 132600 hands in the third round. The output of an automated abstraction algorithm is a mapping from these distinct hands to one of a number of buckets. The number of buckets available at each of the three rounds is pa ...
Catenae in Morphology
... spite of. The important issue here is that in order to undergo this process, the individual parts of the complex expression must form catenae. Since the bahuvrihi compound classes are very extensive, the discussion concentrates on four classes that contain verbal morphs: ...
... spite of. The important issue here is that in order to undergo this process, the individual parts of the complex expression must form catenae. Since the bahuvrihi compound classes are very extensive, the discussion concentrates on four classes that contain verbal morphs: ...
Functional Morphology
... A Functional Morphology system consists of two parts, one language dependent part, and one language independent part, illustrated in figure 1. The language dependent part is what the morphology implementor has to provide, and it consists of a type system, an inflection engine and a dictionary. The t ...
... A Functional Morphology system consists of two parts, one language dependent part, and one language independent part, illustrated in figure 1. The language dependent part is what the morphology implementor has to provide, and it consists of a type system, an inflection engine and a dictionary. The t ...
Towards an Integration of Content Analysis and Discourse
... except in its strict formalism. All that it seems to offer is a way of indexing text in the form of a database with a pre-defined structure. Semantic text grammars are additionally anything but easy to implement computationally, except as fast annotation programs for human coders: because event pack ...
... except in its strict formalism. All that it seems to offer is a way of indexing text in the form of a database with a pre-defined structure. Semantic text grammars are additionally anything but easy to implement computationally, except as fast annotation programs for human coders: because event pack ...
Introduction
... produce term indexes which contain information about where each term occurs in the collection - decisions have to be taken with regards to the definition of term ...
... produce term indexes which contain information about where each term occurs in the collection - decisions have to be taken with regards to the definition of term ...
Using Corpus Query Language - Cambridge University Press
... NB – searching in this way means that these are not “optional” gaps. A search with three sets of empty square brackets will not return results with any less than three words between your search words, i.e. instances where only one or two of the empty brackets are filled will not be included. However ...
... NB – searching in this way means that these are not “optional” gaps. A search with three sets of empty square brackets will not return results with any less than three words between your search words, i.e. instances where only one or two of the empty brackets are filled will not be included. However ...
PDF
... world relevant for its purpose, the world exploration is guided by a teacher. It is very simple for humans to know which action to perform in a situation given a plain task, like a kitchen task, but it could be much more complicated to explain a priori all the sequences of actions that should take p ...
... world relevant for its purpose, the world exploration is guided by a teacher. It is very simple for humans to know which action to perform in a situation given a plain task, like a kitchen task, but it could be much more complicated to explain a priori all the sequences of actions that should take p ...
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
... Backward chaining starts with a list of goals (or a hypothesis) and works backwards to see if there are data available that will support any of these goals An inference engine using backward chaining would search the inference rules until it finds one which has a Then clause that matches a desired g ...
... Backward chaining starts with a list of goals (or a hypothesis) and works backwards to see if there are data available that will support any of these goals An inference engine using backward chaining would search the inference rules until it finds one which has a Then clause that matches a desired g ...