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Gamma-ray burst has highest redshift yet seen
Gamma-ray burst has highest redshift yet seen

Chapter 1 Rotating Wall Technique and Centrifugal Separation
Chapter 1 Rotating Wall Technique and Centrifugal Separation

... 8b explicitly includes both the plasma charges and an equal number of image charges located at RW and may be seen as more intuitive. Note that equation 8b is valid for cylindrical trap with uniform wall radius, and reflects the fact that the magnitude of the total angular momentum is minimum when al ...
Slides - Indico
Slides - Indico

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here

... – The top mass is an important input in the Standard Model. Knowing its value precisely is very helpful in order to understand precision electroweak physics, b physics, Higgs physics, etc… – The top mass is an important input into speculative theories for physics beyond the Standard Model. It plays ...
Two-stream instability in collisionless shocks and foreshock
Two-stream instability in collisionless shocks and foreshock

High Energy Gamma Rays from Protons Hitting
High Energy Gamma Rays from Protons Hitting

... where u and d are the “up” and “down” quarks found inside protons and neutrons. In the Georgi-Glashow model nucleon decay will primarily yield positrons and ...
PowerPoint 프레젠테이션
PowerPoint 프레젠테이션

Monday, Nov. 27, 2006 - UTA High Energy Physics page.
Monday, Nov. 27, 2006 - UTA High Energy Physics page.

... Inelastic scatterings of electrons with large momentum transfer (q2) provides opportunities to probe shorter distances, breaking apart nucleons The fact that the form factor for inelastic scattering at large q2 is independent of q2 shows that there are point-like object in a nucleon ...
Liquid micro-droplet effects in a plasma
Liquid micro-droplet effects in a plasma

... droplets in an ionised gas, usually referred to as a plasma. Such systems are a common occurrence in industrial processes, but have received little interest until recently. Electrostatic breakup is a significant mechanism for disrupting these droplets, but the effect of many plasma parameters on thi ...
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CCLRC Technology Press Release form (2)

Chapter 20 Parity, Charge Conjugation and CP
Chapter 20 Parity, Charge Conjugation and CP

... so that parity is conserved. On the other hand, two π 0 ’s cannot be in an l = 1 state. The reason for this is that pions are bosons and so the wavefunction for two identical pions must be symmetric under interchange, whereas the wavefunction for an l = 1 state is antisymmetric if we interchange th ...
parity-violating electron scattering
parity-violating electron scattering

... Since the weak neutral charge of electrons and light quarks are different for left- and right-handed particles, the parity symmetry is violated in the scattering of polarized electrons off unpolarized targets. In this section, we introduce the formalism for a quantitative discussion of parity violat ...
On the 1932 Discovery of the Positron
On the 1932 Discovery of the Positron

Dynamical Generation of the Gauge Hierarchy in SUSY
Dynamical Generation of the Gauge Hierarchy in SUSY

... Ref. 8) and seven flavors of (hyper)quarks have been assumed in order to have a manifest symmetry to protect massless Higgs doublets from quantum corrections. Although this model is very interesting due to its natural accommodation of the Peccei-Quinn symmetry, the low-energy spectrum is rather invo ...
Thin-shell instability in collisionless plasma
Thin-shell instability in collisionless plasma

The Standard Model of Electroweak Interactions
The Standard Model of Electroweak Interactions

... The first line contains the correct kinetic terms for the different fields, which give rise to the corresponding propagators. The colour interaction between quarks and gluons is given by the second line; it involves a the SU (3)C matrices λa . Finally, owing to the non-abelian character of the colou ...
PX430: Gauge Theories for Particle Physics
PX430: Gauge Theories for Particle Physics

... Perturbation theory cannot in general be used to calculate strong interaction processes. Notably, only colour singlet states (i.e. states with no net colour quantum number) can be observed, explaining why we never observe free quarks, only those bound into mesons (qi q̄j ) or baryons (qi qj qk ). Ho ...
like in Arts - Physik und Astronomie an der Universiteat Innsbruck
like in Arts - Physik und Astronomie an der Universiteat Innsbruck

... SUPERSYMMETRY – or SUSY for short - is a symmetry between matter particles (fermions) and carriers of force (bosons). It offers the possibility of embedding the Standard Model of particles into a larger and a more complete theory. ...
Physics 2 - Westmount High School
Physics 2 - Westmount High School

... working on, what telescopes they are using and a (very short) list of some of the important questions they are currently trying to answer about the Universe. For more information on the history of astronomy, see Appendix A. ...
basic concepts - Max Planck Institut für Radioastronomie
basic concepts - Max Planck Institut für Radioastronomie

... Plasma is a mixture of freely moving electric charges, its behaviour being determined by collective electromagnetic interactions. In the astronomical context, this means we are talking of electrons, protons and maybe positrons or heavy ions. The overwhelming majority of matter in the universe is ion ...
Kaon Condensation
Kaon Condensation

E=mc2: energy and matter entwined - School of Physics
E=mc2: energy and matter entwined - School of Physics

... With E=mc2 allows us to investigate how the Universe evolved since the Big Bang. The Large Hadron Collider will start collisions in 2007 and we expect it will shed the light on the first instant of the universe and how mass was created. We are on the turning point for our present theories… our measu ...
CONSTRUCTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A FARNSWORTH-HIRSCH FUSOR By
CONSTRUCTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A FARNSWORTH-HIRSCH FUSOR By

"Progress Towards A Practical Multicell Positron Trap" (AIP Conf. Proc. 1521, AIP Press, Melville NY, 2013), pp. 101-112. J. R. Danielson, N. C. Hurst, and C. M. Surko (PDF)
"Progress Towards A Practical Multicell Positron Trap" (AIP Conf. Proc. 1521, AIP Press, Melville NY, 2013), pp. 101-112. J. R. Danielson, N. C. Hurst, and C. M. Surko (PDF)

... traps for antimatter. Another is the quest to create a BEC gas of positronium atoms [1, 2] that, in turn, is expected to potentially enable the creation of an annihilation gamma-ray laser [3]. Another is the quest to create and study electron-positron plasmas [4-6]. These plasmas have unique and fas ...
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Strangeness production



Strangeness production is a signature and a diagnostic tool of quark–gluon plasma (or QGP) formation and properties. Unlike up and down quarks, from which everyday matter is made, strange quarks are formed in pair-production processes in collisions between constituents of the plasma. The dominant mechanism of production involves gluons only present when matter has become a quark–gluon plasma. When quark–gluon plasma disassembles into hadrons in a breakup process, the high availability of strange antiquarks helps to produce antimatter containing multiple strange quarks, which is otherwise rarely made. Similar considerations are at present made for the heavier charm flavor, which is made at the beginning of the collision process in the first interactions and is only abundant in the high-energy environments of CERN's Large Hadron Collider.
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