• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
1 - Chilverleigh Early Learning
1 - Chilverleigh Early Learning

... Issued 29th December 2005, Reviewed 26th July 2007, Reviewed- 30 1 -th March 2012 ...
Transmissiion and pathogenesis of Tuberculosis
Transmissiion and pathogenesis of Tuberculosis

... – T cells become activated and liberate cytokines, ...
Summary of Antibody Workshop: The Role of Humoral Immunity in
Summary of Antibody Workshop: The Role of Humoral Immunity in

... were quick to develop specific antisera for treatment or prevention of a number of important infectious diseases. Following the introduction of sulfonamides in the late 1930s, the antibiotic era quickly replaced the era of serum therapy. In modern times, few physicians have had experience with immun ...
ABIM_Pulm
ABIM_Pulm

... Public health con’t ...
Risk Assessment - Guidelines for the Management of Exposure to
Risk Assessment - Guidelines for the Management of Exposure to

...  visible blood on the device in enough volume to transmit virus; however, risk through exposure to dried blood on discarded needles is extremely low;  direct injection into a vein or artery;  terminal illness in the source patient. Risk Assessment of Source The New York State Department of Health ...
Infectious agent
Infectious agent

... The incidence of CMV is very common world wide and there is a high prevalence of asymptomatic virus shedders in the community, however symptomatic disease is rare. The risk of infection is increased for people with immunosuppression. CMV can also cause a congenital viral infection of the foetus if t ...
Core Functions and Capabilities Laboratory Services
Core Functions and Capabilities Laboratory Services

... clinical laboratory experts provide early warning signals of health risks, compile data to solve outbreak investigations and identify disease causes to aid in treatment and prevention. Leadership through science and service promotes health of our community. As new public health challenges arise, the ...
Uniform risk of clinical progression despite differences in utilization
Uniform risk of clinical progression despite differences in utilization

... Participants: A total of 3342 patients, including 1007 (30%) women. HIV was acquired through injection drug use in 1155 (35%) cases and through sex between men in 1172 (35%). Twenty-eight per cent (957) of participants had attained only the minimum level of schooling. At baseline, the median CD4 cel ...
Pulmonary Hypertension
Pulmonary Hypertension

... PH is a progressive, fatal condition if untreated. However, the rate of progression is highly variable and depends upon the type and severity of the PH. ...
Objective 5 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Objective 5 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

... COPD is the currently is 4th leading cause of death and the 12th leading cause of disability. COPD includes diseases that cause airflow obstruction (emphysema, chronic bronchitis) or a combination of these disorders. Asthma is now considered a separate disorder but can coexist with COPD. ...
Dentists` Knowledge of HIV Infection
Dentists` Knowledge of HIV Infection

... Dentists’ Knowledge of HIV Infection ...
Body System Show 4
Body System Show 4

... intestine, preventing the individual for having a bowel movement. – The reasons for this can include, not enough fiber in the diet, lack of physical activity, medications, abuse of laxatives・ignoring the urge to have a bowel movement, dehydration, stroke, diabetes, problems with the colon, rectum an ...
Biological Disaster (Epidemics in India)
Biological Disaster (Epidemics in India)

... Yes … the measles vaccine is effective at preventing the disease. Vaccination has resulted in a 75% decrease in deaths from measles between 2000 and 2013 with about 85% of children globally being currently vaccinated. No specific treatment is available. Supportive care may improve outcomes. This may ...
ICD-10 - Anderson Health Information Systems
ICD-10 - Anderson Health Information Systems

... • Signs and symptoms are acceptable for reporting purposes when a related diagnosis has not been established • Signs and symptoms that are associated routinely with a disease process should not be assigned as additional codes ...
Document
Document

... heterosexuals have contracted HIV. In 1989, homosexual men made up 65 percent of all North Americans with AIDS. However, people of any sexual orientation are at risk, especially adolescents and young adults, who are likely to have several sex partners. In a study involving one Brooklyn and one Newar ...
Infectious Diseases Fall 2003 - American Academy of Pediatrics
Infectious Diseases Fall 2003 - American Academy of Pediatrics

... need enormous sample sizes and incur tremendous costs to show a statistically significant effect of this strategy. There are some data supporting the effectiveness, however. In 2010, California implemented a comprehensive cocooning strategy after the 2009 pertussis epidemic. As a result, there were ...
Zika Virus: Obscure Pathogen Emerges with New Adaptations
Zika Virus: Obscure Pathogen Emerges with New Adaptations

... Local transmission is less likely to take place in the southern United States due to the popularity of air conditioning and widespread use of window screens. These two factors alone will decrease local transmission since the Aedes aegypti mosquito (the primary species carrying Zika) bites mainly dur ...
An Insight into Ebola Virus: WHO Update
An Insight into Ebola Virus: WHO Update

... with suspected or confirmed patients with Ebola virus disease should wear appropriate PPE and follow precautions and procedures recommended by WHO. Traveling during Ebola outbreak? During an outbreak, WHO reviews the public health situation regularly and recommends any travel or trade restrictions, ...
HRA__2014_Awardees_-_36_lay_summaries
HRA__2014_Awardees_-_36_lay_summaries

... monitor its progression. While long-term prospective studies are invaluable few are established because they are time-consuming, expensive and from an academic perspective generate little output for several years. Over the past 6 years we have established a twenty-year prospective study, which has e ...
Community Acquired Pneumonia
Community Acquired Pneumonia

... ‫بسم هللا الرحمن الرحیم‬ ‫با سالم‬ ...
Varicella-Zoster Virus
Varicella-Zoster Virus

... Viral Infections Slide Set Prepared by the AETC National Coordinating Resource Center based on recommendations from the CDC, National Institutes of Health, and HIV Medicine Association/Infectious Diseases Society of America ...
Wilson`s disease for patients and families
Wilson`s disease for patients and families

... The diagnosis of Wilson's disease is made by relatively simple tests. These tests can diagnose the disease in both symptomatic patients and people who show no signs of the disease "pre-symptomatic" The copper accumulation in the eye in Wilson's disease may cause a diagnostic goldenbrown ring to form ...
inflammation - American Dental Hygienists Association
inflammation - American Dental Hygienists Association

... It has also been hypothesized that diabetes interferes with between CVD and periodontal disease have demonstrated that the capacity to form new bone after periodontal diseases have clinically induced oral infection with P. gingivalis will increase caused bone resorption. Graves, et al., studied gene ...
Medical care of hemophiliacs and safety of blood products in China
Medical care of hemophiliacs and safety of blood products in China

... practitioners. China Criminal Law article 360, however, should be paid attention to as well. According to the 12th 5-Year Plan, ‘populations at high risk of HIV infection will be 90% educationally intervened. Over 70% will be given HIV screening and test result. One-childpolicy service providers wil ...
PDF - BMC Infectious Diseases
PDF - BMC Infectious Diseases

... Notifiable Diseases – TB Registry (SINAN-TB) databases respectively. Eight out of nine main CF Centres of São Paulo State and the SINAN-TB registry approved the use of their anonymised data. For their 907 patients with CF registered in the REBRAFC, the municipality of residence could be identified. ...
< 1 ... 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 ... 554 >

Syndemic

A syndemic is the aggregation of two or more diseases in a population in which there is some level of positive biological interaction that exacerbates the negative health effects of any or all of the diseases. The term was developed and introduced by Merrill Singer in several articles in the mid-1990s and has since received growing attention and use among epidemiologists and medical anthropologists concerned with community health and the effects of social conditions on health, culminating in a recent textbook. Syndemics tend to develop under conditions of health disparity, caused by poverty, stress, or structural violence, and contribute to a significant burden of disease in affected populations. The term syndemic is further reserved to label the consequential interactions between concurrent or sequential diseases in a population and in relation to the social conditions that cluster the diseases within the population.The traditional biomedical approach to disease is characterized by an effort to diagnostically isolate, study, and treat diseases as if they were distinct entities that existed in nature separate from other diseases and independent of the social contexts in which they are found. This singular approach proved useful historically in focusing medical attention on the immediate causes and biological expressions of disease and contributed, as a result, to the emergence of targeted modern biomedical treatments for specific diseases, many of which have been successful. As knowledge about diseases has advanced, it is increasingly realized that diseases are not independent and that synergistic disease interactions are of considerable importance for prognosis. Given that social conditions can contribute to the clustering, form and progression of disease at the individual and population level, there is growing interest in the health sciences on syndemics.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report