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Scientific Information Book
Scientific Information Book

... needles are inserted into the skin at specially designated points. For thousands of years acupuncture has been used, along with herbal medicine, for pain relief and treatment of various ailments. Today it is widely used in China in the treatment of hay fever, headaches, and ulcers, and some types of ...
Blackpool Council Infection Control Policy
Blackpool Council Infection Control Policy

... • Disposable plastic aprons must be worn when it is known that a service user has an infectious disease • During removal, care should be taken to avoid any handling of contaminated areas of the aprons surface with unprotected skin • Disposable plastic aprons must be carefully discarded in an appropr ...
HCV / HIV CoInfeCtIon
HCV / HIV CoInfeCtIon

... Many people with the hepatitis C virus (HCV) and/or the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are turning to traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for treatment. TCM has a long history in the treatment of chronic hepatitis. Hepatitis B and C infections are prevalent throughout China, accounting for the in ...
Highly Communicable Respiratory Diseases IC0026 - nc
Highly Communicable Respiratory Diseases IC0026 - nc

... 2. In the presence of highly communicable respiratory disease activity in North Carolina (but no cases within UNC Health Care facilities): a. Signs (in appropriate languages including English and Spanish) will be placed outside the Emergency Department (ED) and other hospital entrances requesting th ...
April May 2008  Those at risk of diabetic iduals
April May 2008 Those at risk of diabetic iduals

... and Prevention (CDC) reported that 3.4 million Americans are legally blind or have visual impairment. This is expected to double over the next 30 years. One reason for this increase is that more adults are becoming older. Another reason is that more people have diabetes. A major complication of unco ...
Invasive Group A Streptococcal Disease
Invasive Group A Streptococcal Disease

... community, educational facility and household outbreaks have been documented. Invasive GAS is most common during winter months. Age specific rates are highest in adults  60 years of age and in children less than four years of age. Other risk factors for invasive disease include: HIV/AIDS, cancer, h ...
If you have chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection
If you have chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection

... If you have chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection . . . If you have chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, you are not alone. Today, approximately one million people in the United States are chronically infected with HBV. The majority of infected people feel healthy for their entire lives an ...
Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Army Personnel
Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Army Personnel

... 2005). The research conducted among female sex workers from Siem Reap (n=140) demonstrated that 78% were using condoms during intercourse with clients, whereas only 20% of them were using condoms during intercourse with their regular partners (Wong et al., 2003). The research conducted in the popula ...
A 4 mo old boy with *short gut* from extensive small bowel resection
A 4 mo old boy with *short gut* from extensive small bowel resection

... 3 months – 6 years  Sudden acute onset of severe, paroxysmal colicky pain that recurs at frequent intervals  Well in between, can become weak and lethargic  Current jelly stools  70-90% reduction ...
HIV/AIDS: Epidemic Update for North Carolina
HIV/AIDS: Epidemic Update for North Carolina

... years and expansion to address additional health issues, including malaria, tuberculosis, maternal health, and clean water [31]. ...
1. Pneumoconiosis. Silicosis. Silicatosis. Vibration disease
1. Pneumoconiosis. Silicosis. Silicatosis. Vibration disease

... agriculture sectors ...
Title: Blood thicker than water: Kinship, disease prevalence and
Title: Blood thicker than water: Kinship, disease prevalence and

... members, and is relatively easy to measure, but kin-association represents a further level of population substructure that is harder to measure, particularly when association behaviours happen underground. Here, using epidemiological and molecular genetic data from a wild, high-density population of ...
Pediatrics Review Session
Pediatrics Review Session

... diarrheal illness 2 weeks before. On the CBC, everything is normal except for the platelet count of 35. What is the treatment? This child likely has Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP). Observe the child clinically. ...
Overview of the Diagnostic Methods Used in the Field for Human
Overview of the Diagnostic Methods Used in the Field for Human

... diethylaminoethyl cellulose. The blood cells stay on the gel, and the eluant containing the trypanosomes is collected in a tube. Trypanosomes are concentrated at the bottom of the tube by low-speed centrifugation (1000 g for 15 min), and the tip of the tube is examined in a special holder under a mi ...
Urinary Tract Infection - Extension Educationin Galveston County
Urinary Tract Infection - Extension Educationin Galveston County

... kidneys. Older adults are among those at the greatest risk of kidney damage due to UTIs because their symptoms are often overlooked or mistaken for other conditions. The urinary system is composed of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra and prostate (in men). UTIs typically occur when bacteria ent ...
Principles of Diagnosis
Principles of Diagnosis

... Conversely, a single clinical syndrome may result from infection with any one of many pathogens. Influenza virus infection, for example, causes a wide variety of respiratory syndromes that cannot be distinguished clinically from those caused by streptococci, mycoplasmas, or more than 100 other virus ...
Spotlight May 2015 Edition
Spotlight May 2015 Edition

... reported. That only stands to reason, because young people in that part of the country are injecting heroin and other opioids at epidemic rates. Hepatitis C infection is serious, often chronic and sometimes fatal. It leads to cirrhosis of the liver and liver cancer, and by far the most common way of ...
Viral Exanthems - American Academy of Dermatology
Viral Exanthems - American Academy of Dermatology

... a. Drug Eruption (Less likely, but should get more information about NSAID use.) b. Erythema Infectiosum (More common in children. Eruption begins with bright red cheeks followed by a reticular eruption on the trunk and extremities.) c. Measles (Rash tends to spread over a period of days, not in 24 ...
acute tubular necrosis
acute tubular necrosis

... Granular casts, red cell casts and selective proteinuria suggest glomerulonephritis. Minimal change nephrotic syndrome is responsible for 90% of the cases of nephrotic syndrome in children less than 5 years of age. It also occurs in adults approx 20%. The name is derived from the fact that the only ...
Current Biomarker Knowledge and Clinical Practice
Current Biomarker Knowledge and Clinical Practice

... • None have been explored in large populations • Panels of more than five markers are only now being investigated. (little multiplex data or “cluster”, “network” or “pattern” analysis) • Proteomic studies are appearing • Bronchoalveolar Lavage - Clinical Utility – Microbial diagnosis - Clues to Path ...
File - illawarra holter monitoring
File - illawarra holter monitoring

... ESH/ESC Guidelines for the management of hypertension In 2013 a Task Force of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) also released revised guidelines for managing hypertension. The taskforce produced a comprehensive document on the evaluation and man ...
Infectious Diseases
Infectious Diseases

... presumably owing to the inflammatory response resulting from the death of large numbers of organisms in the lung. This inflammatory response and its adverse clinical consequences can be markedly reduced by the adjunct use of glucocorticoids. Glucocorticoids are indicated for use in the treatment of ...
Canine Respiratory Disease Complex
Canine Respiratory Disease Complex

... vaccine for canine influenza fully licensed by the USDA. Nobivac® Canine Flu H3N8 has been shown to control the spread and minimize the impact of CIV infection and has been proven safe in half a million dogs. ...
Infection risks and embalming - Idaho Funeral Service Association
Infection risks and embalming - Idaho Funeral Service Association

... Embalmers (BIE) to determine the infection risks to which funeral directors and embalmers are exposed to from embalmed or unembalmed cadavers. The effectiveness of embalming fluids on the viability of infectious organisms has been reviewed, along with strategies for preventing infections. Other topi ...
Home Care Manual - 2008
Home Care Manual - 2008

... IF a pandemic will occur, but WHEN it will occur. Experts are concerned that the H5N1 virus (avian or “bird flu”) is changing and could evolve into a pandemic flu virus. Whether or not it is the H5N1 virus that causes the next pandemic, it can start anywhere and will spread quickly. A flu pandemic w ...
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Syndemic

A syndemic is the aggregation of two or more diseases in a population in which there is some level of positive biological interaction that exacerbates the negative health effects of any or all of the diseases. The term was developed and introduced by Merrill Singer in several articles in the mid-1990s and has since received growing attention and use among epidemiologists and medical anthropologists concerned with community health and the effects of social conditions on health, culminating in a recent textbook. Syndemics tend to develop under conditions of health disparity, caused by poverty, stress, or structural violence, and contribute to a significant burden of disease in affected populations. The term syndemic is further reserved to label the consequential interactions between concurrent or sequential diseases in a population and in relation to the social conditions that cluster the diseases within the population.The traditional biomedical approach to disease is characterized by an effort to diagnostically isolate, study, and treat diseases as if they were distinct entities that existed in nature separate from other diseases and independent of the social contexts in which they are found. This singular approach proved useful historically in focusing medical attention on the immediate causes and biological expressions of disease and contributed, as a result, to the emergence of targeted modern biomedical treatments for specific diseases, many of which have been successful. As knowledge about diseases has advanced, it is increasingly realized that diseases are not independent and that synergistic disease interactions are of considerable importance for prognosis. Given that social conditions can contribute to the clustering, form and progression of disease at the individual and population level, there is growing interest in the health sciences on syndemics.
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