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H1N1 Overview & Business Basics
H1N1 Overview & Business Basics

... Each year, seasonal flu costs the US economy over $10 billion in lost productivity and direct medical expenses. This year, it’s possible that H1N1 pandemic flu could have even greater impacts than seasonal flu. The number of ill employees could be disruptive to businesses. Preparing for H1N1 flu imp ...
Prophylactic use of antibiotics in dentistry
Prophylactic use of antibiotics in dentistry

... effective than a single dose taken an hour before the procedure, at least in generally healthy patients. Patients with poor tissue response due to an underlying illness or medication are likely to benefit from combining the single-dose prophylaxis with a postoperative antimicrobial course, i.e. so-c ...
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: A Working Case Definition
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: A Working Case Definition

... agnosis of the chronic Epstein-Barr virus syndrome may not be appropriate for persons with chronic fatigue who have positive Epstein-Barr virus serologic tests, and that definable occult diseases may actually be the cause of symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, and fever. It is also inappropriate to ...
WHAT WE HOST - Medicine at Michigan
WHAT WE HOST - Medicine at Michigan

... infections, alters our immune function, and helps us digest our meals. You are, in a very real sense, a scaffold for your microbiome. Scientists are just now gaining a foothold on understanding the importance of the microbiome. Weighing as much as 5 pounds, it contains its own separate genetic infor ...
Microbiota, immune development and function
Microbiota, immune development and function

... interesting recently published study looked at the US and UK, together representing approximately 5 %  of the world´s population [8], two countries which already have the highest rates of obesity and chronic  diseases. The study suggest that these countries combined will, by the year of 2030, see an ...
Malaria parasites in the mosquito mid
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... complicated malaria. Cerebral and placental malaria can cause death if left untreated. Despite over a century of work to control and eradicate this disease, malaria continues to take its devastating toll, largely in developing nations where many parents are left childless. These deaths occur despite ...
The influence of T cell receptor signaling on human
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... The AIDS epidemic began in late 1981 with reports of several previously healthy homosexual men in both California and New York suffering from Kaposi’s sarcoma, Pneumocystis pneumonia, and other opportunistic infections only seen in severely immunocompromised individuals (FriedmanKien, 1981; Gottlieb ...
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... Auto-immune hemolytic anemia was confirmed by a decreased haptoglobin (<14 mg/dL), an elevated LDH (1411 U/L), and the detection of a warm IgG autoantibody. ANA testing revealed a 160 titer and an anti-DNA DS level of 101 IU. Right heart catheterization revealed tamponade physiology. ...
FIND Acute Febrile Syndrome Strategy
FIND Acute Febrile Syndrome Strategy

... Acute fever in the tropics and sub-tropics has often been considered to be primarily due to malaria, and has been treated as such. As accurate diagnosis for malaria, based on microscopy and rapid diagnostic tests, is introduced across malaria-endemic regions, it is becoming increasingly apparent tha ...
Encephalitis
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... that resemble the viral profile  An aseptic profile is also typical of partially treated bacterial infections (>33%, especially those in children, are treated with antimicrobials) and of the 2 most common causes of encephalitis—the arboviruses and the potentially curable HSV ...
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No Slide Title

... The ACE Study is a retrospective and prospective analysis in 17,337 middle-class adults of the effects of ten categories of adverse life experiences in childhood. ...
ITFAR - Infectious Diseases Society of America
ITFAR - Infectious Diseases Society of America

... infections in hospitals, in food, and in U.S. soldiers serving abroad. Having these data are critical in determining the prevalence of resistant infections and in monitoring the impact of measures such as antimicrobial stewardship and infection prevention. IDSA strongly supports each of these progra ...
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... Influenza activity level was categorized as geographically widespread2 with laboratory confirmed influenza reported  in 37 counties plus New York City.  There were 422 laboratory‐confirmed influenza reports, a 31% decrease over the previous week.  Of the 518 specimens submitted to NYS WHO/NREVSS lab ...
Module 4: Preventing Disease Introduction and Spread 1 S l i d e 1
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... Preventing disease exposure involves several actions that should be taken. The first step in disease prevention is an understanding of disease etiology. In order for disease to occur, the triad of agent, host, and environment is necessary. For a disease agent to be transmitted from one animal to ano ...
National Pandemic Influenza Preparedness Plan
National Pandemic Influenza Preparedness Plan

... Influenza viruses circulating in the population are continuously evolving (antigenic drift and antigenic shift), which requires that vaccines be redesigned and produced annually to provide the best match to the influenza strains that are circulating. Pandemics occur when novel influenza A viruses mo ...
assessment of physicians` perception of hiv+ patients` oral health
assessment of physicians` perception of hiv+ patients` oral health

... health care providers and individuals with a window on their general health status. The mouth may show different signs and serve as an early warning system for diseases such as HIV infection and other immune system disorders. On one hand, the mouth can show signs of general infection and stress2, 3, ...
Consolidated Functional Medicine Glossary
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... Functional Medicine Matrix: The graphic representation of the functional medicine approach, displaying the seven organizing physiological systems, the patient’s known antecedents, triggers, and mediators, and the personalized lifestyle factors that promote health. Practitioners can use the matrix to ...
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... High cholesterol itself does not cause any symptoms; so many people are unaware that their cholesterol levels are too high. Therefore, it is important to find out what your cholesterol numbers are because lowering cholesterol levels that are too high lessens the risk for developing heart disease an ...
Dispersal between two patches in a discrete time SEIS model
Dispersal between two patches in a discrete time SEIS model

... between patches can lead to the creation of multiple attractors with fractal basin boundaries. Castillo-Chavez and Yakubu [3] in a recent paper explored the effects of dispersion using different intraspecific competitive regimes on patchy environments. In addition, they incorporated an S-I-S epidemi ...
lyme disease - Town of Northfield MA
lyme disease - Town of Northfield MA

... ticks are common are at higher risk for exposure. Although in theory Lyme disease could be spread through blood transfusions or other contact with infected blood, there are no known cases ...
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Marcia Winston PPT

...  Ask about the environment: pets and ETS.  Consider alternative diagnosis/comorbid conditions ...
Doctor of Optometry
Doctor of Optometry

... prescribe therapeutic medications, and treat amblyopia as well as binocular vision disorders. Additionally, optometrists are instrumental in referring patients to health-care specialists after the detection of ocular signs of systemic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes. In today's market, pr ...
6 Treatment: Pituitary Cushing`s Syndrome
6 Treatment: Pituitary Cushing`s Syndrome

... Cushing's symptoms, L-Deprenyl may be an excellent choice. Advantages of Lysodren Over L-Deprenyl L-Deprenyl is substantially more expensive than Lysodren. Response to L-Deprenyl is not reliable or may be partial or may take some time. The usual protocol if no response has been seen after two months ...
Tools for Preparedness: Triage, screening and patient management
Tools for Preparedness: Triage, screening and patient management

... Background As of April 15, 2016, 1714 human cases of illness (including at least 618 deaths) due to MERS-CoV have been described in twenty-six countries.1 The illness usually presents as a severe acute respiratory infection. Pneumonia is common and gastrointestinal symptoms, including diarrhea, hav ...
FELINE VIRUSES INDUCING IMMUNODEFICIENCY (FIV, FeLV
FELINE VIRUSES INDUCING IMMUNODEFICIENCY (FIV, FeLV

... and the eventual presence of hazards), diet, if there other cats in the same environment (and if this is the case, the exact number), the last anti-parasitic treatment and vaccination, the moment when the disease has first shown clinical signs, the levels of appetite for food and water, prior treatm ...
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Syndemic

A syndemic is the aggregation of two or more diseases in a population in which there is some level of positive biological interaction that exacerbates the negative health effects of any or all of the diseases. The term was developed and introduced by Merrill Singer in several articles in the mid-1990s and has since received growing attention and use among epidemiologists and medical anthropologists concerned with community health and the effects of social conditions on health, culminating in a recent textbook. Syndemics tend to develop under conditions of health disparity, caused by poverty, stress, or structural violence, and contribute to a significant burden of disease in affected populations. The term syndemic is further reserved to label the consequential interactions between concurrent or sequential diseases in a population and in relation to the social conditions that cluster the diseases within the population.The traditional biomedical approach to disease is characterized by an effort to diagnostically isolate, study, and treat diseases as if they were distinct entities that existed in nature separate from other diseases and independent of the social contexts in which they are found. This singular approach proved useful historically in focusing medical attention on the immediate causes and biological expressions of disease and contributed, as a result, to the emergence of targeted modern biomedical treatments for specific diseases, many of which have been successful. As knowledge about diseases has advanced, it is increasingly realized that diseases are not independent and that synergistic disease interactions are of considerable importance for prognosis. Given that social conditions can contribute to the clustering, form and progression of disease at the individual and population level, there is growing interest in the health sciences on syndemics.
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