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... Why these costs? • T1 has a default cost of 64 • Wireless link is manually set at cost of 96 • Traffic from WPOP1 to WPOP2 will take the wireless PTP link if it’s available, else it will use T1s • Traffic from WPOP1 to Internet goes via the local T1, else via the wireless PTP link to WPOP2 and then ...
How to train observe your bot! Affan Syed Associate Professor,
How to train observe your bot! Affan Syed Associate Professor,

... How can hobbyist/researchers easily observe live bot behavior where it manifests its true color? ...


... For example, with 200 people on one Ethernet segment, the performance will be bad, because of the design of Ethernet and the number of workstations that are fighting to transmit. If you divide the segment into two segments of 100 workstations each, the traffic will be much lower on either side and p ...
ATM services spport in WT
ATM services spport in WT

... altruistic w.r.t. network behaviour, direct layer 2 user-touser communication is controlled in a broadband access network by means of split-horizon forwarding, per TR101. • As a result, link-local connectivity only exists between the host and the BNG/edge router. There is no way for the individual h ...
Passive Network Measurement
Passive Network Measurement

... More measurement tools More cooperation More shared deployed infrastructure Middleware must be able to determine what network performance information is measuring. ...
LHCONE_perfSONAR_update-Taiwan
LHCONE_perfSONAR_update-Taiwan

...  Can we build upon these tools to create a set of nextgeneration network diagnostic tools to make debugging network problems easier, quicker and more accurate?  Even without requiring the ability to perform complicated data analysis and correlation, basic tools developed in the area of network top ...
Chapter 4 slides - University of Massachusetts Lowell
Chapter 4 slides - University of Massachusetts Lowell

... taken by packets from source to dest. Routing algorithms  forwarding: move packets from router’s input to appropriate router output  call setup: some network architectures require router call setup along path before data flows ...
Report of the WMO Expert team mission for on
Report of the WMO Expert team mission for on

... PC and socket communication software at the airport office to operate this link. Recurrent cost for this 64 kbps link is estimated as USD 213 per month. In stead of current telephone network, IP network using GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) is considered to use for communication between NMC Col ...
EECC694 - Shaaban
EECC694 - Shaaban

... Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) • BGP is intended for use between networks owned by different organizations (Backbone Providers). • BGP is often referred to as a tool for "policy" routing, because – It may not take into account network constraints such as available bandwidth or network load. – The pr ...
The OBAN project and issues for standardisation
The OBAN project and issues for standardisation

... – Scalable and flexible mobility management in a cross Access Service provider /Internet Service Provider scenario – Handover for delay constrained services such as voice, video etc. ...
IC3: Network Security _______________ Firewalls
IC3: Network Security _______________ Firewalls

... block or allow premium rate calls from different internal extensions ...
ppt
ppt

... www.pearson-books.com/student (for additional discounts and offers) ...
Diapositive 1
Diapositive 1

... • Move to Content-oriented Network – Traffic is already content-oriented • CDN, overlays, P2P ...
Accelerating Broadband ETH Services With Dynamic QoS
Accelerating Broadband ETH Services With Dynamic QoS

... Essential Components for Carrier Ethernet For Accelerated Service Delivery and Maximized Profitability Flexible Service Interfaces ...
Wireshark Primer
Wireshark Primer

... Network Interface Ethernet or Wireless ...
SCAN: a Dynamic Scalable and Efficient Content Distribution Network
SCAN: a Dynamic Scalable and Efficient Content Distribution Network

... overlay_naïve, and the traffic of overlay_naïve is quite close to IP_static • Far less frequent event than access & update dissemination ...
Serverland Clean-up
Serverland Clean-up

... – Autonomous system is collection of networks under a common administration sharing a common routing strategy – Can also be thought of as a routing domain ...
ChouWJ04 - Microsoft Research
ChouWJ04 - Microsoft Research

... Network Coding for Internet and Wireless Applications File download wireless ...
TCP - WordPress.com
TCP - WordPress.com

... O.S. and indicates that it will accept an incoming connection – Active open - application program at other end contacts its O.S. and requests a connection ...
VoIP, a 10-minute Introduction
VoIP, a 10-minute Introduction

... • Seriously viable in small locations – Reduced feature requirements – Consolidated closets so power not an issue – Usually not fully integrated with campus voicemail, etc. so not an issue – Price will decide ...
Overlay Networks and Tunneling  Reading: 4.5, 9.4 Mike Freedman
Overlay Networks and Tunneling  Reading: 4.5, 9.4 Mike Freedman

... the label at the path’s entry point  •  At each hop, MPLS routers:  –  Use label to determine outgoing interface, new label  –  Thus, push/pop/swap MPLS headers that encapsulate IP  ...
A Survey on Priority based QOS aware MAC protocols
A Survey on Priority based QOS aware MAC protocols

... like Prioritization: Differentiate Services on the basis of definition of class of traffic, Timeliness: Guaranteed Delivery within a given time, Reliability: Ensure Probability of Delivery etc.[3]. Many MAC layer protocols have been proposed for WSN. Some of them are Contention Based like, T-MAC[4] ...
ECE 526
ECE 526

... • How is congestion control achieved? ─ Congestion window is continually increased to use available bandwidth ─ Congestion window is reduced when packet loss occurs ...
1-up
1-up

... retransmitted packet. – Not so fast: What happens if the network delay increases sharply? The first packet that sees the higher delay will have a smaller timeout causing retransmission. If you ignore the RTT sample, RTT will ...
9 - 1
9 - 1

... layer 2 or layer 3 address into an MPLS address label The carrier can use the same layer 2 protocol inside its network as the customer, or it can use something different When delivered, the MPLS switch removes the MPLS header and delivers the packet into the customer’s network using whatever layer 2 ...
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Net bias

Net bias (or network bias) is the counter-principle to net neutrality, which indicates differentiation or discrimination of price and the quality of content or applications on the Internet by Internet Service Providers (ISPs). The term was initially coined by Rob Frieden, a professor at Penn State University. Similar terms include data discrimination and network management. Net bias occurs when an ISP drops packets or denies access based on artificially induced conditions such as simulating congestion or blocking packets, despite the fact that ample capacity exists to switch and route traffic. Examples (models) of net bias include tiered service (specialized service), metering, bandwidth throttling, and port blocking. These forms of net bias are achieved by technical advancements of the Internet protocol. The idea of net bias can arise from political and economic motivations and backgrounds, which create some concerns regarding discrimination issues from political and economic perspectives.
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