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Drug Nomenclature
Drug Nomenclature

... • Chemical name — identifies drug’s atomic and molecular structure • Generic name — assigned by the manufacturer that first develops the drug • Official name — name by which it is identified in official publications USP and NF • Trade name — brand name copyrighted by the company that sells the drug ...
PHS 398 (Rev. 9/04), Continuation Page
PHS 398 (Rev. 9/04), Continuation Page

... more effective medication use. 1 These pharmacists are involved in assuring appropriate prescribing and administration, monitoring patient adherence to therapy, providing drug information consultation to providers, monitoring patient responses and laboratory values, and providing patient and caretak ...
Pharmacotherapy - Geriatrics Care Online
Pharmacotherapy - Geriatrics Care Online

... Which of the following is the best option for managing this patient’s pain? (A) Increase codeine/acetaminophen dose. (B) Change codeine/acetaminophen to oxycodone/ ...
Drug-abuse poisoning: new substances in the 21st
Drug-abuse poisoning: new substances in the 21st

... events 25. Consuming large amounts may cause functional psychosis of rapid onset, with restlessness, aggressiveness and a mix of affective symptoms – maniac and hypomanic – and psychotic symptoms, which can last for as long as 6 weeks. Furthermore, the lack of scientific studies on its effects (many ...
The Tropical Rainforest-
The Tropical Rainforest-

... Human Activity=Bad: The collection of fuel; oil usage; logging…etc, these all are causing the rainforests to die even more and more. These activities take life out of the rainforest, which is very un-fair. If we did not have rainforests, we would not of had so much oxygen. ...
Pharmacology
Pharmacology

... The ultimate goal for this class of medications is to suppress excess electrical conduction within the cardiac system and thus decrease arrhythmia (dysrhythmia) production Antihypertensive medications assist in lowering the blood pressure to safe, long-term goals. These drugs also affect heart failu ...
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PowerPoint_Chapter1

... • Chiropractic therapy  Uses nondrug modalities such as manipulation for body alignment and health • Ayurveda  East Indian medicine  Involves spiritual and whole-body well-being and employs diet and lifestyle changes • Biofeedback  A method used to control body function  Uses mental exercise an ...
New Trends in Substance Abuse Youth Substance Abuse
New Trends in Substance Abuse Youth Substance Abuse

... Marijuana is one of the most underestimated drugs of abuse. It is used for its mildly tranquilizing, mood and perception altering effects. The active ingredient in Marijuana is THC (Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol), but Marijuana contains hundreds of chemicals called “cannabinoids.” The Marijuana on th ...
Hydroxyzine - Drs. Foster and Smith
Hydroxyzine - Drs. Foster and Smith

... including vitamins and supplements, other central nervous system (CNS) depressant drugs such as barbiturates, antidepressants, anesthetics, or tranquilizers; anticholinergic drugs, heparin, warfarin, or epinephrine, since interactions may occur. No known food interactions. Signs of Toxicity/Overdose ...
Current Drug Trends
Current Drug Trends

... convenience stores and head shops in the form of green leaves (whole or crushed) and green powder or pills (capsules). Individuals can ingest it orally, smoke it or drink it as a tea when in leaf form. Kratom has been sold as incense with labels on the package stating “not for human consumption,” re ...
University of Minnesota Medical Technology Evaluation and Market
University of Minnesota Medical Technology Evaluation and Market

... • Class III (Pre-Market Approval) technologies generally are higher risk, breakthrough products that are not similar to currently marketed products – These technologies require a PMA application ...
Animal Use Protocol – Hazardous Agent Addendum (Chemicals
Animal Use Protocol – Hazardous Agent Addendum (Chemicals

... a. Following treatment, does the animal or its bedding pose a hazard to other animals, staff, or the environment? ☐ Yes ☐ No If yes, explain your answer. Bedding from animals that have been administered Tamoxifen should be considered hazardous for 72 hrs post-administration. Veterinary staff will be ...
Unit- 2 - Shree Medical and Technical College
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... Chinese, Japanese herbal pharmacopoeias, European pharmacopoeia, US Formulary, W.H.O guidelines for herbal medicinal products. Unit – 2: Global Trading of Herbs and herbal constituents. (10 hours) Utilization and production of phytoconstituents such as Taxus resin, quinine, morphine, Reserpine, Senn ...
Hemlock - The Herb Growing and Marketing Network
Hemlock - The Herb Growing and Marketing Network

... rich soil. Seed - best sown in situ as soon as it is ripe in the late summer. It usually germinates in the autumn. The leaves and stems should be harvested when the first fruits are forming, since they are then at their most active medicinally. Dry quickly. The drug smells unpleasant like mouse urin ...
The Investigational New Drug (IND) and New Drug Application (NDA)
The Investigational New Drug (IND) and New Drug Application (NDA)

... Accelerated Approval, Pediatric Rule, Fast Track, priority review standards • Definition: – “Should be interpreted in almost all cases as therapy that is reflected in the approved labeling” – “In unusual cases, a treatment…not labeled for use but is supported by compelling literature evidence…can be ...
Society of Nuclear Medicine
Society of Nuclear Medicine

... prescription from the patient’s care‐giving physician.  Such practice is specifically allowed under  state laws governing the practices of pharmacy and medicine.  Hence, nuclear pharmacists  similarly may compound radiopharmaceuticals and adjunct drugs (hereafter referred to as  compounded preparati ...
Alfuzosin用於治療女性case之討論
Alfuzosin用於治療女性case之討論

... decrease outflow obstruction and irritation symptoms, such as frequency, nocturia, urgency, and urge incontinence, associated with BPH. • Alfuzosin is a selective α-1 adrenoceptor antagonist. Alfuzosin bears structural similarity to prazosin, and both are quinazoline derivatives. In vitro and in viv ...
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(FDA)顧問小組26日經過表決,建議讓羅氏藥廠(Roche)的藥物

... The same FDA committee later concluded that ThromboGenics' injectable drug, known generically as ocriplasmin, helped enough people in clinical trials to warrant a favorable review, despite evidence of adverse effects, including eye pain, swelling and blurred vision. Several panel members recommended ...
Strategies in Designing Clinicals for Fixed
Strategies in Designing Clinicals for Fixed

... active ingredients and will be generally recognized as safe and effective (“GRASE”) – when each active makes a contribution to the claimed effect(s); – when combining the actives does not decrease the safety or effectiveness of the individual actives; and – when the combination, as used under adequa ...
Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs
Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs

... • Mainly on liver due to its active metabolite ( N-acetyl-pbenzoquinone). • At therapeutic doses increases hepatic enzymes. • At high doses causes hepatic necrosis & renal necrosis. • Treatment of paracetamol toxicity with N-acetylcystine (SH donor ) as life saving ...
Liver Cirrhosis
Liver Cirrhosis

... Synthesis – Albumin, coagulation factors Storage – Vitamins, carbohydrates etc. Detoxification – toxins, ammonia, etc. ...
02 BNF Prelims 11..14
02 BNF Prelims 11..14

... necessary to prescribe drugs whose effect is altered by hepatic or renal disease, appropriate drug dose adjustments should be made, and patients should be monitored adequately. The general principles for prescribing are outlined under Prescribing in Hepatic Impairment p. 17, and Prescribing in Renal ...
The effects of herbal teas on drug permeability
The effects of herbal teas on drug permeability

... [21]. Moreover, it has been reported that an extract of Ginkgo biloba inhibited the function of CYP3A4 and P-gp [19, 22]. However, a clinical study in Korea has shown that pharmacokinetics of cilostazol was not affected significantly when used with Ginkgo biloba [23]. In addition, herbs are used as ...
ANS Review+Qs
ANS Review+Qs

... abnormalities in central visual field testing, are diagnostic of open-angle glaucoma. A number of pharmacologic treatments can slow the progression of the disease, which can ultimately lead to complete blindness if left untreated. Which one of the following statements about such drug therapy is accu ...
What are the major stumbling stones for halt
What are the major stumbling stones for halt

... 1. Introduction The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD, 1992) defines biodiversity as “the variability among living organisms from all sources including, inter alia, terrestrial, marine and other aquatic ecosystems and the ecological complexes of which they are part; this includes diversity wit ...
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Pharmacognosy



Pharmacognosy is the study of medicinal drugs derived from plants or other natural sources. The American Society of Pharmacognosy defines pharmacognosy as ""the study of the physical, chemical, biochemical and biological properties of drugs, drug substances or potential drugs or drug substances of natural origin as well as the search for new drugs from natural sources.""It is also defined as the study of crude drugs.
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