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Virginia Pharmacy Technician Exam Study Guide
Virginia Pharmacy Technician Exam Study Guide

... contains a few questions that are being pretested for possible use on future exams. Pretesting additional questions is necessary to assure that all new questions perform properly. Therefore, 54 of the 60 questions will be scored. All 54 scored items have been accepted by a panel of Pharmacy Technici ...
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... Your Medication Reference Guide The purpose of this tool is to ensure maximum safety and benefit from the medications prescribed for you. ...
Current Concepts on Drug Abuse and Dependence
Current Concepts on Drug Abuse and Dependence

... The diagnostic system for mental disorders published in 1994 (DSM IV) by the American Psychiatric Association has used the term "substance dependence", for the general behavioural syndrome produced by repeated use of substances. Thus, DSM IV has defined and established distinct diagnostic criteria f ...
PPT - ACoP
PPT - ACoP

... regard, despite considerable investments, the hurdles facing novel analgesic drugs are particularly high. For the treatment of chronic nociceptive pain (NcP) there remains limited therapeutic options, (essentially acetaminophen, NSAID or opioids) and patients continue to be inadequately treated. Dif ...
Regulating Ambiguous Risks
Regulating Ambiguous Risks

... (Arnold 2010). Novartis settled a series of off-label marketing cases for $422.5 million in 2010 for illegal off-label marketing and illegal kickbacks to health care professionals for items such as entertainment, travel expenses, and speaker programs (Wilson 2010). Amgen paid $762 million in 2012 fo ...
Sea Grant's "Dose of Reality": Drug Take Back Education Resources (pdf) [12 pgs]
Sea Grant's "Dose of Reality": Drug Take Back Education Resources (pdf) [12 pgs]

... male nor female, but had sexual characteristics of both (intersex). Anglers who fish for smallmouth and largemouth bass will be more disturbed to know that this same problem has been found around the country in populations of bass and other fish. Of the 16 fish species examined by U.S. Geological Su ...
Photostability
Photostability

... study may be needed to support the use of the product (e.g., a parenteral drug that is infused over a period of time). The test conditions for in-use studies will vary depending on the product and use but should depend on and relate to the directions for use of the particular product. Photostability ...
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... pharmacological and antimicrobial properties of the compound. Mechanism of Action: The two agents are sequential inhibitors of folic acid synthesis. Sulfamethoxazole is a structural analogue of PABA and competes for the enzyme dihydropteroate synthetase. This results in a reduced amount of dihydropt ...
Advanced Psychopharmacology: AACAP Meeting Oct.18
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... Reduce dose to 0.5 mg/kg/d if using known inhibitors of p448 (e.g. paroxetine, fluoxetine, ...
DPICtions Summer 2016 | Cincinnati Drug and Poison Information
DPICtions Summer 2016 | Cincinnati Drug and Poison Information

... not harsh enough, our jails too full, and there isn’t enough money to be able to keep them there at this point. He hopes that changes in the future. Isaac stated that it is a complex issue that requires a community’s effort as well as their own to stop the drugs from coming in and being used by the ...
AMERICAN SOCIETY OFHEALTH-SYSTEM PHARMACISTS”
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... by having similar ED50 . The difference between A and C that one of them is more potent than the other . the same goes for B and D in which B is more potent than D. -Partial agonist is utilized in specific cases . -Refer to the graph in slide 47 : (different drugs that act on the same receptor ) It ...
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... The chewable tablet offers two major advantages to the delivery of a solid antacid dosage form: 1) The dose of most antacids is large, so that the typical antacid tablet would be too large to swallow. 2) As the activity of an antacid is related to its particle size. If the tablet is chewed prior to ...
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... A cooperative agreement funded by the Division of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases ...
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... to ignore these guidelines and indiscriminately prescribe far too many benzodiazepines for their patients. On the other hand, many medical practitioners, or even some pharmacies, may find the administrative side of using the benzodiazepines so tedious and troublesome that they begin to use less in q ...
IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS)
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... serious economic and social costs [1]. Currently, multi-drug resistance has become one of the most important problems impeding malaria control efforts [2, 3]. This has led to attempts to discover other antimalarial agents, mainly from plant sources. For decades, Plants from different botanical sourc ...
SECONDARY METABOLITES ISOLATED FROM PEROVSKIA
SECONDARY METABOLITES ISOLATED FROM PEROVSKIA

... atom types, number of chiral centers, and number of rings and chains (Gao, 2010). Based on the results of this investigation, it was determined that natural products are significantly more diverse than combinatorial compounds (Gao, 2010). Furthermore, natural products have superior drug-like propert ...
Pharmacy Council of India
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Formulation

... A) In vitro drug release studies of matrix tablets When the matrix tablets were subjected to in vitro drug release studies, aceclofenac tablets MT1, MT2 and MT3 remained intact and slightly swollen at the end of 5 h and aceclofenac released from MT1, MT2 and MT3 were found to be 14.52%, 15.72%, and ...
MICROSPONGE DELIVERY SYSTEM (MDS): A UNIQUE
MICROSPONGE DELIVERY SYSTEM (MDS): A UNIQUE

... solid formulation, semi solid formulation and topical preparation have more importance due to efficacy and patient compliance. Topical preparations have some disadvantages like unpleasant odour, greasiness and skin irritation and fail to reach the systemic circulation in sufficient amounts in few ca ...
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... underlying diseases, and a diminishing social stigma. In many countries, there are also processes which aim to make it possible to sell the drugs over-the-counter. In New Zealand in October 2014, a decision was made to reclassify Sildenafil, which now makes it possible for specially trained pharmacy ...
Binder1 Hodgson Tut 17Feb
Binder1 Hodgson Tut 17Feb

... response, which will incorporate both of these aspects of its pharmacology. However, such an approach may not always be possible. The response may be masked by other factors (e.g. neuromuscular blockers masking signs of anaesthetic depth) or difficult to quantify precisely (e.g. action of antibiotic ...
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Pharmacognosy



Pharmacognosy is the study of medicinal drugs derived from plants or other natural sources. The American Society of Pharmacognosy defines pharmacognosy as ""the study of the physical, chemical, biochemical and biological properties of drugs, drug substances or potential drugs or drug substances of natural origin as well as the search for new drugs from natural sources.""It is also defined as the study of crude drugs.
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