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Addiction in Pregnancy
Addiction in Pregnancy

... ABSTRACT. Substance abuse in pregnancy has increased over the past three decades in the United States, resulting in approximately 225,000 infants yearly with prenatal exposure to illicit substances. Routine screening and the education of women of child bearing age remain the most important ways to r ...
Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing-XXXX-NIPT_000x.indd
Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing-XXXX-NIPT_000x.indd

... births. It is believed that 99% of prenatal cases succumb by spontaneous abortion. Monosomy X is characterized by a prevalence of cardiovascular abnormalities. In addition, individuals are characterized with short stature, kidney abnormalities, thyroid disorders, risk for diabetes, infertility and c ...
Diabetes and Pregnancy
Diabetes and Pregnancy

... Birth defects affect about 1 in 33 pregnancies and are a leading cause of pregnancy loss and neonatal deaths in the U. S. Not totally understood is how hyperglycemia causes congenital anomalies Diabetic women with good glycemic control have no increase incidence of birth defects compared to general ...
developmental events of the first trimester
developmental events of the first trimester

... pregravid endometrium gradually undergoes further changes to become the early decidua to which the blastocyst rapidly adheres once it has reached the uterus. 7. By the invasive capacity of its trophoblastic cells, the blastocyst sinks into the endometrium, which then closes over it and seals it from ...
Overview of normal development of the fetus with associated clinical
Overview of normal development of the fetus with associated clinical

... 10. It is also in the latter portion of this trimester that the number of oxytocin receptors on the uterine muscle cells increases markedly and there is an increase in the number of intercellular gap junctions. These micro-pores between cells provide a mechanism to facilitate the organized and effec ...
What is gender sensitive health delivery?
What is gender sensitive health delivery?

... housing status, income, age, sexuality, ethnicity, religion and cultural and linguistic background, all have the potential to negatively impact upon a her health and wellbeing. ...
-click here for handouts (full page)
-click here for handouts (full page)

... DM2 and HPL with family history of heart disease  comes to your office complaining of fatigue and  dyspnea. She reports no chest pain or pressure either  with activity or rest. You: • 1. Exclude cardiac as etiology as she has no chest pain • 2.Recommend exercise regimen be increased • 3. Consider de ...
Management of Biliary Disease in the Pregnant Patient
Management of Biliary Disease in the Pregnant Patient

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CPS members who helped `light the way` for child and youth health
CPS members who helped `light the way` for child and youth health

... from Syria since 2015, and fully half of these new Canadians are children or youth. An exceptional team of researchers, led by Dr. Chuck Hui, are conducting a one-time CPSP survey focused on the medical and mental health of this particularly vulnerable population. Dr. Hui is uniquely qualified to ta ...
Families, Murder, and Insanity
Families, Murder, and Insanity

... document entitled "The Evils of Overpopulation." His feelings about the incident can be shown by quoting from the document (with his permission). "Considering the circumstances under which the child was born-L. was in a mental institution- she had no plans to return and raise the child with me it be ...
Coastal Periodontics Causes of Gum Disease
Coastal Periodontics Causes of Gum Disease

... Periodontal (gum) diseases, including gingivitis and periodontitis, are serious infections that, left untreated, can lead to tooth loss. Periodontal disease can affect one tooth or many teeth. The main cause of periodontal disease is bacterial plaque, a sticky, colorless film that constantly forms o ...
Self-management support
Self-management support

... multiple examples of organisations that have significantly improved health outcomes by adopting selfmanagement strategies. Typical findings include: (a) reduced hospitalisations by up to 50%,5 (patients can self-triage more successfully, monitor for warning signs and act earlier); (b) reduced servic ...
homeopathy in different stages of pregnancy and childbirth – 2
homeopathy in different stages of pregnancy and childbirth – 2

... Homeopathy is truly a friend to women that offers good health in all stages of pregnancy and childbirth (labor). It is advantageous for the full range of emotional, mental and physical problems that a woman is likely to experience, and can help her through this transitional and developmental milesto ...
The are of the pregnant patient with GI disease
The are of the pregnant patient with GI disease

... • With either UC of CD, the risk of infertility prior to surgery is probably similar to the general population • In UC patients there seems to be decreased fertility after IPAA (J pouch) – As much as 40-80% ...
Diabetes Self-management Education and Support
Diabetes Self-management Education and Support

... that are 4.5 times higher than those without (3), as depression is associated with worse glycemic control and increased risk of complications (4). The meaningful relationship between mental health and diabetes outcomes has been documented for decades; however, appropriate emphasis of psychological w ...
ASHA Book No3 - NRHM Manipur
ASHA Book No3 - NRHM Manipur

... Introduction for Book No. 3 In book No. 2, you have learnt in general about your roles, simple measures to promote health and prevent diseases in your village. Book number 1 also helped you to familiarize yourself with your partners in your work in the village. In book No. 2, you have learnt in some ...
60x36 Poster Template
60x36 Poster Template

... appropriate management in order to avoid morbidities and possibly mortality Case Report 23 year old G2P1 whose first pregnancy was in 2007 It was complicated with hypokalemia which was attributed to poor diet and recurrent urinary tract infection She was managed with oral potassium and magnesium ...
Considerations in the Dental Management of Children with HIV
Considerations in the Dental Management of Children with HIV

... the first year of life • 50% have AIDS by age 5 • Mean survival is 10 years and increasing with HAART ...
Approach to Preconception Counseling and the Prenatal Care
Approach to Preconception Counseling and the Prenatal Care

... second half. There is a general consensus that the woman who enters pregnancy substantially underweight is at greater risk and should gain a greater amount of weight during the pregnancy. Although authorities do not agree about the optimum weight gain for the patient who is overweight, there is stro ...
Canker sores are among the most common of oral conditions and
Canker sores are among the most common of oral conditions and

... both genetic and environmental factors contribute to its development. The genetic predisposition for type2 diabetes is very strong and numerous environmental factors such as diet, lack of exercise, and being overweight are known to also increase one’s risk for diabetes. Diabetes is a dangerous disea ...
Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Role of FNP
Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Role of FNP

... Primary care brings promotion and prevention, cure and care together in a safe, effective and socially productive way at the interface between the population and the health system. In short, what needs to be done to achieve this is “to put people first”: to give balanced consideration to health and ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)

... Oral diseases are major health problems with oral cancer, dental caries and periodontal diseases among the most important global oral health problems.1,2 There is a well-established link between oral diseases and the activities of microbial species that form part of the micro biota of the oral cavit ...
NOTE: This article is property of the American Podiatric Medical
NOTE: This article is property of the American Podiatric Medical

... been awarded APMA’s Seal of Acceptance, visit www.apma.org/seal. Shop for shoes in the late afternoon, because feet swell throughout the day, and have both feet fitted professionally. Wear the type of socks you intend to wear while walking and be sure the shoe fits snugly, but not tightly, over the ...
To Whom It May Concern - Sjogren`s Syndrome Foundation
To Whom It May Concern - Sjogren`s Syndrome Foundation

... solution. We face a tradition in which dentistry and major medicine have been treated separately for a long time by insurance companies and even many medical professionals and educators. This is unfortunate, because the mouth often mirrors the body – in other words, oral health is an integral part o ...
post partum pp
post partum pp

... increased during pregnancy to counteract the salt-wasting effect of progesterone. • urinary output of 3000 ml per day is not common for the first few days of the post partum period. 2. Diaphoresis “profuse perspiration” also rids the ...
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Maternal health

Maternal health is the health of women during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. It encompasses the health care dimensions of family planning, preconception, prenatal, and postnatal care in order to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality.The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) estimated that 289,000 women died of pregnancy or childbirth related causes in 2013. These causes range from severe bleeding to obstructed labour, all of which have highly effective interventions. As women have gained access to family planning and skilled birth attendance with backup emergency obstetric care, the global maternal mortality ratio has fallen from 380 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births in 1990 to 210 deals per 100,000 live births in 2013. This has resulted in many countries halving their maternal death rates.While there has been a decline in world-wide mortality rates much more has to be done. High rates still exist particularly in impoverished communities with over 85% living in Africa and Southern Asia. The effect of a mother’s death results in vulnerable families, and their infants, if they survive childbirth, are more likely to die before reaching their second birthday.Four elements are essential to maternal death prevention. First, prenatal care. It is recommended that expectant mothers receive at least four antenatal visits to check and monitor the health of mother and foetus. Second, skilled birth attendance with emergency backup such as doctors, nurces and midwives who have the skills to manage normal deliveries and recognize the onset of complications. Third, emergency obstetric care to address the major causes of maternal death which are haemorrhage, sepsis, unsafe abortion, hypertensive disorders and obstructed labour. Lastly, postnatal care which is the six weeks following delivery. During this time bleeding, sepsis and hypertensive disorders can occur and newborns are extremely vulnerable in the immediate aftermath of birth. Therefore, follow-up visits by a health worker is assess the health of both mother and child in the postnatal period is strongly recommended.
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