Climate Change Reporting Framework
... that those strategies will be successful; • provide transparent and consistent climate change-related information over time that enables comparisons to be made between organizations; • are based on criteria that are suitable for conducting assurance activities; and • meet many of the needs of other ...
... that those strategies will be successful; • provide transparent and consistent climate change-related information over time that enables comparisons to be made between organizations; • are based on criteria that are suitable for conducting assurance activities; and • meet many of the needs of other ...
The gARNAUT ReVIeW 2011 - Garnaut Climate Change Review
... For developing countries, targets are measured not in absolute reductions but in reductions in emissions intensity. The modified contraction and convergence framework described in the 2008 Review implied a targeted reduction in China’s emissions intensity of 35 per cent between 2005 and 2020 if glob ...
... For developing countries, targets are measured not in absolute reductions but in reductions in emissions intensity. The modified contraction and convergence framework described in the 2008 Review implied a targeted reduction in China’s emissions intensity of 35 per cent between 2005 and 2020 if glob ...
geoengineering: ocean iron fertilisation and the
... Timothy M. Lenton and Naomi E. Vaughan “A Review of Climate Geoengineering Proposals” (2011) 109 ...
... Timothy M. Lenton and Naomi E. Vaughan “A Review of Climate Geoengineering Proposals” (2011) 109 ...
Cooling Agents
... net GHG reductions of 962,133 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (TCO2e) each year. This equates roughly to removing 176,215 passenger vehicles from the roads annually or providing electricity to about 133,444 homes for one year (US estimates). It also compares favourably with the average annu ...
... net GHG reductions of 962,133 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (TCO2e) each year. This equates roughly to removing 176,215 passenger vehicles from the roads annually or providing electricity to about 133,444 homes for one year (US estimates). It also compares favourably with the average annu ...
The Emissions Gap Report 2015
... Actor Zone for Climate Action, United Nations Environment Programme, United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and World Resources Institute. Adaptation: The process of adjustment to actual or expected climate and its effects. In human systems, adaptation seeks to moderate or avoid harm ...
... Actor Zone for Climate Action, United Nations Environment Programme, United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and World Resources Institute. Adaptation: The process of adjustment to actual or expected climate and its effects. In human systems, adaptation seeks to moderate or avoid harm ...
2015 Emissions Gap Report
... Actor Zone for Climate Action, United Nations Environment Programme, United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and World Resources Institute. Adaptation: The process of adjustment to actual or expected climate and its effects. In human systems, adaptation seeks to moderate or avoid harm ...
... Actor Zone for Climate Action, United Nations Environment Programme, United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and World Resources Institute. Adaptation: The process of adjustment to actual or expected climate and its effects. In human systems, adaptation seeks to moderate or avoid harm ...
The Emissions Gap Report 2015
... Actor Zone for Climate Action, United Nations Environment Programme, United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and World Resources Institute. Adaptation: The process of adjustment to actual or expected climate and its effects. In human systems, adaptation seeks to moderate or avoid harm ...
... Actor Zone for Climate Action, United Nations Environment Programme, United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and World Resources Institute. Adaptation: The process of adjustment to actual or expected climate and its effects. In human systems, adaptation seeks to moderate or avoid harm ...
Earth Day – Special Virtual Issue from Berghahn Journals
... n ABSTRACT: In climate change discourse and policy, adaptation has become a critical byword and frame of reference. An implicit assumption in much of the strategizing is the notion that adaptation can be rationally planned, funded, and governed largely through existing frameworks. But can adaptat ...
... n ABSTRACT: In climate change discourse and policy, adaptation has become a critical byword and frame of reference. An implicit assumption in much of the strategizing is the notion that adaptation can be rationally planned, funded, and governed largely through existing frameworks. But can adaptat ...
Global warning full report - Compassion in World Farming
... brought even more sharply into focus by the reality of climate change. While low income countries and some fast-developing countries are expected to continue their rapid growth in animal production, it is essential that the growth of global livestock-related GHG emissions is curbed in the short term ...
... brought even more sharply into focus by the reality of climate change. While low income countries and some fast-developing countries are expected to continue their rapid growth in animal production, it is essential that the growth of global livestock-related GHG emissions is curbed in the short term ...
THE WAY FORWARD - Canada`s Ecofiscal Commission
... 5.4 Choices for revenue recycling depend on priorities................................................................................................................ 38 5.5 Policy design can address risks to competitiveness.......................................................................... ...
... 5.4 Choices for revenue recycling depend on priorities................................................................................................................ 38 5.5 Policy design can address risks to competitiveness.......................................................................... ...
Leadership in Climate Change Mitigation
... development of low carbon technology as a reaction to emission reductions. On the downside, large countries will also be confronted more intensively with the three leakage effects of free riding, energy market leakage and the trade effect. However, due to the number of channels of interaction betwee ...
... development of low carbon technology as a reaction to emission reductions. On the downside, large countries will also be confronted more intensively with the three leakage effects of free riding, energy market leakage and the trade effect. However, due to the number of channels of interaction betwee ...
A Methodology for Constructing Marginal Abatement Cost Curves for
... individual assessment of mitigation measures, and are considered to contain proprietary information, the data pertaining to the cost and emission saving potential are not available publicly. According to Ackerman and Bueno [45], McKinsey & Company has recently made the data behind their MAC curves a ...
... individual assessment of mitigation measures, and are considered to contain proprietary information, the data pertaining to the cost and emission saving potential are not available publicly. According to Ackerman and Bueno [45], McKinsey & Company has recently made the data behind their MAC curves a ...
Abatement vs. Adaptation and the Prospects for International
... This result hinges on two key features of our model: strict convexity of abatement costs; and a positive relationship between climate-related damage and the total value of economic activity affected. In the non-cooperative equilibrium in our model, large economies (as measured by GDP) adopt cleaner ...
... This result hinges on two key features of our model: strict convexity of abatement costs; and a positive relationship between climate-related damage and the total value of economic activity affected. In the non-cooperative equilibrium in our model, large economies (as measured by GDP) adopt cleaner ...
Agriculture and Forestry Provisions in Climate Legislation in the 111 Congress
... offset projects within a cap-and-trade scheme since this is likely to help contain overall costs of a carbon reduction program. More recently, however, several farm groups are tending to oppose any climate legislation because of concerns that it will raise production and input costs to farmers. In M ...
... offset projects within a cap-and-trade scheme since this is likely to help contain overall costs of a carbon reduction program. More recently, however, several farm groups are tending to oppose any climate legislation because of concerns that it will raise production and input costs to farmers. In M ...
Globalization and Diversity Changing Global Environment 2.1
... A) the U.S. is and has not been a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. B) while the U.S. has contributed greatly to greenhouse gas emissions in the past, in recent years it has made substantial efforts in reducing these emissions. C) there is no scientific evidence whatsoever support ...
... A) the U.S. is and has not been a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. B) while the U.S. has contributed greatly to greenhouse gas emissions in the past, in recent years it has made substantial efforts in reducing these emissions. C) there is no scientific evidence whatsoever support ...
Increased soil emissions of potent greenhouse gases under
... Studies of greenhouse-gas (GHG) emissions span a variety of ecosystem types, and vary in experimental design and results, making it difficult to determine their global response to increased CO2 from individual experiments. A quantitative synthesis of results across multiple studies can overcome thi ...
... Studies of greenhouse-gas (GHG) emissions span a variety of ecosystem types, and vary in experimental design and results, making it difficult to determine their global response to increased CO2 from individual experiments. A quantitative synthesis of results across multiple studies can overcome thi ...
The Contours of Cap and Trade: The Evolution of Emissions Trading
... Our data allow us to explore the spatial, temporal, and institutional dimensions of the cap and trade policy domain. The spatial data illuminates “where” cap and trade policy debates take place, a task complicated by the multilevel nature of this policy domain. For instance, the Western Climate Init ...
... Our data allow us to explore the spatial, temporal, and institutional dimensions of the cap and trade policy domain. The spatial data illuminates “where” cap and trade policy debates take place, a task complicated by the multilevel nature of this policy domain. For instance, the Western Climate Init ...
on Clean Growth and Climate Change
... and Climate Change and agreed that a collaborative approach between provincial, territorial, and federal governments is important to reduce GHG emissions and to enable sustainable economic growth. The Pan‑Canadian Framework builds on the leadership shown and actions taken individually and collective ...
... and Climate Change and agreed that a collaborative approach between provincial, territorial, and federal governments is important to reduce GHG emissions and to enable sustainable economic growth. The Pan‑Canadian Framework builds on the leadership shown and actions taken individually and collective ...
Pan-Canadian Framework on Clean Growth and Climate Change
... and Climate Change and agreed that a collaborative approach between provincial, territorial, and federal governments is important to reduce GHG emissions and to enable sustainable economic growth. The Pan‑Canadian Framework builds on the leadership shown and actions taken individually and collective ...
... and Climate Change and agreed that a collaborative approach between provincial, territorial, and federal governments is important to reduce GHG emissions and to enable sustainable economic growth. The Pan‑Canadian Framework builds on the leadership shown and actions taken individually and collective ...
on Clean Growth and Climate Change
... and Climate Change and agreed that a collaborative approach between provincial, territorial, and federal governments is important to reduce GHG emissions and to enable sustainable economic growth. The Pan‑Canadian Framework builds on the leadership shown and actions taken individually and collective ...
... and Climate Change and agreed that a collaborative approach between provincial, territorial, and federal governments is important to reduce GHG emissions and to enable sustainable economic growth. The Pan‑Canadian Framework builds on the leadership shown and actions taken individually and collective ...
2006–2012 Climate Change Action Plan
... An exemplary contribution Québec can already be proud of leading the way in Canada with respect to per-capita greenhouse gas emissions. This achievement is founded on the excellent performance of our manufacturing sector, a more intensive utilisation of public transit, a motor vehicle fleet that con ...
... An exemplary contribution Québec can already be proud of leading the way in Canada with respect to per-capita greenhouse gas emissions. This achievement is founded on the excellent performance of our manufacturing sector, a more intensive utilisation of public transit, a motor vehicle fleet that con ...
Chicago`s Greenhouse Gas Emissions
... lobal climate change poses a challenge of historic proportions for Chicago and the world. This summary provides a comprehensive analysis of the scope and scale of that challenge by offering a rigorous accounting of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in Chicago and the metropolitan region, an in-depth in ...
... lobal climate change poses a challenge of historic proportions for Chicago and the world. This summary provides a comprehensive analysis of the scope and scale of that challenge by offering a rigorous accounting of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in Chicago and the metropolitan region, an in-depth in ...
Linking the scales of process, observation and modeling of dust
... from individual grain-to-grain collisions that take place in fractions of a second, to global transport of dust over glacial-interglacial cycles (Figure 1a). The methods used to study dust-cycle processes must then account for this range of scales (Figure 1b). Traditionally, studies have explored du ...
... from individual grain-to-grain collisions that take place in fractions of a second, to global transport of dust over glacial-interglacial cycles (Figure 1a). The methods used to study dust-cycle processes must then account for this range of scales (Figure 1b). Traditionally, studies have explored du ...