a pre-publication version here.
... don’t “get it.” Instead, we believe important insights can be gained from better understanding the way climate change has been communicated to date and how this communication has been received and interpreted. Based on these insights , we see something of a "perfect storm" that has made communicati ...
... don’t “get it.” Instead, we believe important insights can be gained from better understanding the way climate change has been communicated to date and how this communication has been received and interpreted. Based on these insights , we see something of a "perfect storm" that has made communicati ...
Reducing climate change impacts on agriculture: Global and
... included an agro-economic model to estimate actual regional production and consumption, using the BLS developed at IIASA. This model comprises a series of national and regional agricultural economic models. It provides a framework for analyzing the world food system, viewing national agricultural co ...
... included an agro-economic model to estimate actual regional production and consumption, using the BLS developed at IIASA. This model comprises a series of national and regional agricultural economic models. It provides a framework for analyzing the world food system, viewing national agricultural co ...
Up in smoke? Latin America and the Caribbean
... Sea-level rise is likely to hit coastal areas, particularly in vulnerable parts of the Caribbean, Central America, Venezuela, and Uruguay, leading to loss of coastal land, infrastructure, and biodiversity, as well as the intrusion of soil-contaminating saltwater. Sixty of Latin America’s seventy-se ...
... Sea-level rise is likely to hit coastal areas, particularly in vulnerable parts of the Caribbean, Central America, Venezuela, and Uruguay, leading to loss of coastal land, infrastructure, and biodiversity, as well as the intrusion of soil-contaminating saltwater. Sixty of Latin America’s seventy-se ...
Overcoming Behavioral and Institutional Inertia
... The media, in search of punchy stories, tend to shy away from the scientific community’s careful wording to express uncertainty. Readers then face messages lacking scientific caution and containing strong appeals that might then be refuted by other similarly strongly worded statements, hampering the ...
... The media, in search of punchy stories, tend to shy away from the scientific community’s careful wording to express uncertainty. Readers then face messages lacking scientific caution and containing strong appeals that might then be refuted by other similarly strongly worded statements, hampering the ...
Strategy for Fisheries, Aquaculture and Clilmate Change
... implications for food security and livelihoods in developing countries, and particularly in highly dependent small island States, are profound. The potential vulnerability of systems and communities in various contexts can be broadly predicted on the basis of the nature and scale of climate change i ...
... implications for food security and livelihoods in developing countries, and particularly in highly dependent small island States, are profound. The potential vulnerability of systems and communities in various contexts can be broadly predicted on the basis of the nature and scale of climate change i ...
http://www.fao.org/3/a-am434e.pdf
... implications for food security and livelihoods in developing countries, and particularly in highly dependent small island States, are profound. The potential vulnerability of systems and communities in various contexts can be broadly predicted on the basis of the nature and scale of climate change i ...
... implications for food security and livelihoods in developing countries, and particularly in highly dependent small island States, are profound. The potential vulnerability of systems and communities in various contexts can be broadly predicted on the basis of the nature and scale of climate change i ...
Adaptive Capacity and Adaptation to Climate Change and Variability
... 1.The adaptive capacity of households must be increased in order for them to employ more adaptation measures by increasing the provision of information, financial, and physical resources by: (b)conducting educational campaign and training on climate change and farming adaptation techniques; (c) sup ...
... 1.The adaptive capacity of households must be increased in order for them to employ more adaptation measures by increasing the provision of information, financial, and physical resources by: (b)conducting educational campaign and training on climate change and farming adaptation techniques; (c) sup ...
Climate Change and Agricultural Production
... The Earth warmed between 1850 and 2010 at a rate of 0.5 ºC per century, but that increased to 0.7ºC per century from 1900, to 1.3ºC per century since 1950, and to 1.8ºC per century for the last 35 years. The last two decades are among the warmest since temperature recording started. Annual losses in ...
... The Earth warmed between 1850 and 2010 at a rate of 0.5 ºC per century, but that increased to 0.7ºC per century from 1900, to 1.3ºC per century since 1950, and to 1.8ºC per century for the last 35 years. The last two decades are among the warmest since temperature recording started. Annual losses in ...
What do the Appendices to the Copenhagen Accord tell us about global greenhouse gas emissions and the prospects for avoiding a rise in global average temperature of more than 2°C? (436 kB) (opens in new window)
... submitted to the Copenhagen Accord would not make it impossible to have a reasonable chance of avoiding a temperature rise of more than 2˚C, but it would make it significantly more difficult and costly. The recent economic slowdown should make emissions targets less difficult to meet, but should mea ...
... submitted to the Copenhagen Accord would not make it impossible to have a reasonable chance of avoiding a temperature rise of more than 2˚C, but it would make it significantly more difficult and costly. The recent economic slowdown should make emissions targets less difficult to meet, but should mea ...
Adaptation policy and practice in densely populated glacier
... the mainstream policy discourse of the concerned countries. There is already recognition of the threat by the national governments, as evident from several initiatives and policy measures adopted in the region. As part of their reporting obligations to the United Nations Framework Convention on Clim ...
... the mainstream policy discourse of the concerned countries. There is already recognition of the threat by the national governments, as evident from several initiatives and policy measures adopted in the region. As part of their reporting obligations to the United Nations Framework Convention on Clim ...
Climate Change Essentials
... on the international stage at the Rio Earth Summit in 1992, where 154 countries signed the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) to stabilize atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions at a level to prevent “dangerous anthropogenic interference with the cli ...
... on the international stage at the Rio Earth Summit in 1992, where 154 countries signed the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) to stabilize atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions at a level to prevent “dangerous anthropogenic interference with the cli ...
Untangling the confusion around land carbon science and
... ocean). The fossil fuel carbon stock was built up very slowly over millions of years and does not de-gas into the atmosphere at any significant rate. Emissions from this stock in the contemporary era constitute a one-way flow, which is a direct result of human activity. Carbon is stored in the other ...
... ocean). The fossil fuel carbon stock was built up very slowly over millions of years and does not de-gas into the atmosphere at any significant rate. Emissions from this stock in the contemporary era constitute a one-way flow, which is a direct result of human activity. Carbon is stored in the other ...
Climate change and water resources
... with an overarching framework to address the challenges of climate change through intergovernmental efforts. The objectives of the UNFCCC are: 1. To stabilise greenhouse gas concentrations to levels that prevent dangerous interference with the global climate system; and 2. To achieve these reduction ...
... with an overarching framework to address the challenges of climate change through intergovernmental efforts. The objectives of the UNFCCC are: 1. To stabilise greenhouse gas concentrations to levels that prevent dangerous interference with the global climate system; and 2. To achieve these reduction ...
DOCX - World bank documents
... Turkmenistan’s aspiration to mainstream low-carbon, climate-resilient considerations into its broader sustainable development objectives. The government of Turkmenistan approved the National Climate Change Strategy in 2012 that lays out the policy framework for building climate resilience and low-em ...
... Turkmenistan’s aspiration to mainstream low-carbon, climate-resilient considerations into its broader sustainable development objectives. The government of Turkmenistan approved the National Climate Change Strategy in 2012 that lays out the policy framework for building climate resilience and low-em ...
Slide PPT
... 1) Relationship between human activity, CO2 concentration and climate change • “ What is the range of natural variability in climate ? Is climate change occurring ? • Are greenhouse gases causing climate change ? • Is human activity the cause of increased concentrations of ghg ? • Has science determ ...
... 1) Relationship between human activity, CO2 concentration and climate change • “ What is the range of natural variability in climate ? Is climate change occurring ? • Are greenhouse gases causing climate change ? • Is human activity the cause of increased concentrations of ghg ? • Has science determ ...
Guidance on CC Adaptation Measures for Waterbirds (20-08
... Aware of the increasing number of assessments of the modelled changes in future distributions of migratory waterbirds consequent on changed climate, and the implications such changes have for national, and hence international networks of protected areas, and a growing body of research findings that ...
... Aware of the increasing number of assessments of the modelled changes in future distributions of migratory waterbirds consequent on changed climate, and the implications such changes have for national, and hence international networks of protected areas, and a growing body of research findings that ...
(I) - GCMs and Climate Change Scenarios
... global climate to various perturbations and to predict the course it will following in the future. • The GCMs cannot represent the global climate in the same details as the numerical weather predictions because they must be run for decades and even centuries ahead in order to consider possible chang ...
... global climate to various perturbations and to predict the course it will following in the future. • The GCMs cannot represent the global climate in the same details as the numerical weather predictions because they must be run for decades and even centuries ahead in order to consider possible chang ...
Global collapse—Fact or fiction? Futures
... whether the current global economy exceeds the carrying capacity of planet Earth. In other words, this effort has focused on whether current rates of resource use and environmental destruction can be sustained for long periods of time. Heroic attempts have been made to quantify the answer. The leadi ...
... whether the current global economy exceeds the carrying capacity of planet Earth. In other words, this effort has focused on whether current rates of resource use and environmental destruction can be sustained for long periods of time. Heroic attempts have been made to quantify the answer. The leadi ...
A history of climate activities
... Figure 1 — The emergence of climate as an international scientific and policy issue: the five major scientific, technological and geopolitical developments on the left converged to inspire UN General Assembly (UNGA) Resolution 1721 (XVI) which triggered the establishment of the WMO World Weather Wat ...
... Figure 1 — The emergence of climate as an international scientific and policy issue: the five major scientific, technological and geopolitical developments on the left converged to inspire UN General Assembly (UNGA) Resolution 1721 (XVI) which triggered the establishment of the WMO World Weather Wat ...
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is an international environmental treaty (currently the only international climate policy venue with broad legitimacy, due in part to its virtually universal membership) negotiated at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), informally known as the Earth Summit, held in Rio de Janeiro from 3 to 14 June 1992. The objective of the treaty is to ""stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system"".The treaty itself set no binding limits on greenhouse gas emissions for individual countries and contains no enforcement mechanisms. In that sense, the treaty is considered legally non-binding. Instead, the treaty provides a framework for negotiating specific international treaties (called ""protocols"") that may set binding limits on greenhouse gases.The UNFCCC was adopted on 9 May 1992, and opened for signature on 4 June 1992, after an Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee produced the text of the Framework Convention as a report following its meeting in New York from 30 April to 9 May 1992. It entered into force on 21 March 1994. As of March 2014, UNFCCC has 196 parties.The parties to the convention have met annually from 1995 in Conferences of the Parties (COP) to assess progress in dealing with climate change. In 1997, the Kyoto Protocol was concluded and established legally binding obligations for developed countries to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. The 2010 Cancún agreements state that future global warming should be limited to below 2.0 °C (3.6 °F) relative to the pre-industrial level. The 20th COP took place in Peru in 2014.One of the first tasks set by the UNFCCC was for signatory nations to establish national greenhouse gas inventories of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and removals, which were used to create the 1990 benchmark levels for accession of Annex I countries to the Kyoto Protocol and for the commitment of those countries to GHG reductions. Updated inventories must be regularly submitted by Annex I countries.The UNFCCC is also the name of the United Nations Secretariat charged with supporting the operation of the Convention, with offices in Haus Carstanjen, and UN Campus [known as: Langer Eugen] Bonn, Germany. From 2006 to 2010 the head of the secretariat was Yvo de Boer. On 17 May 2010, Christiana Figueres from Costa Rica succeeded de Boer. The Secretariat, augmented through the parallel efforts of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), aims to gain consensus through meetings and the discussion of various strategies.