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Unit_3-Session_2-Modern_Climate_change
... To make projections of the future climate need 1. Numerical models to integrate together different components and processes, and 2. Projections of future emissions of greenhouse gases (and changes in land use), which depends on human behavior and activities. ...
... To make projections of the future climate need 1. Numerical models to integrate together different components and processes, and 2. Projections of future emissions of greenhouse gases (and changes in land use), which depends on human behavior and activities. ...
The UN Climate Talks in Paris
... The Paris Talks- Background- A Quick Sketch The world has talked about climate change- since late 19th century 1992 The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) 1988 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) set up by United Nations - The IPCC does not carry out its ow ...
... The Paris Talks- Background- A Quick Sketch The world has talked about climate change- since late 19th century 1992 The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) 1988 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) set up by United Nations - The IPCC does not carry out its ow ...
Download country indicators
... GHG Mitigation framework National Climate Change Policy (2013) Source: ...
... GHG Mitigation framework National Climate Change Policy (2013) Source: ...
Slide 1
... fuel producers to use at least 36 billion gallons of biofuel by 2022: 15 billion gallons as corn-ethanol, by 2015 16 billion gallons as cellulosic biofuel, by 2022 5 billion gallons as advanced biofuel, by 2022 • Life-cycle greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from biofuel production will be regulated by ...
... fuel producers to use at least 36 billion gallons of biofuel by 2022: 15 billion gallons as corn-ethanol, by 2015 16 billion gallons as cellulosic biofuel, by 2022 5 billion gallons as advanced biofuel, by 2022 • Life-cycle greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from biofuel production will be regulated by ...
Climate change policy UK briefing note (opens in new window)
... The Grantham Research Institute for Climate Change and the Environment and the Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy have published a policy paper, originally commissioned as a working paper by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, which evaluates UK climate change poli ...
... The Grantham Research Institute for Climate Change and the Environment and the Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy have published a policy paper, originally commissioned as a working paper by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, which evaluates UK climate change poli ...
Climate Change Physical Impacts Exam Specification
... Unit 2 ENVS2 The Physical Environment - The likely consequences of global climate change including sea level rise due to expansion of water and melting of land ice; change in wind patterns; change in rainfall patterns; change in ocean currents including El Niño and the Gulf Stream/North Atlantic con ...
... Unit 2 ENVS2 The Physical Environment - The likely consequences of global climate change including sea level rise due to expansion of water and melting of land ice; change in wind patterns; change in rainfall patterns; change in ocean currents including El Niño and the Gulf Stream/North Atlantic con ...
The policy implications of cumulative greenhouse gas emissions or
... – The same is true for forests, peatlands, etc. ...
... – The same is true for forests, peatlands, etc. ...
Stern Review on the Economics of Climate Change
... The cost of cutting emissions consistent with a 550ppm CO2e stabilisation trajectory averages 1% of GDP per year in 2050 – this can be achieved by deployment of available technologies and those expected to be commercialised in coming decades Delaying emissions reductions significantly constrains the ...
... The cost of cutting emissions consistent with a 550ppm CO2e stabilisation trajectory averages 1% of GDP per year in 2050 – this can be achieved by deployment of available technologies and those expected to be commercialised in coming decades Delaying emissions reductions significantly constrains the ...
RTW_NGIS_jul07short - Ray Wills Future Smart Strategies
... alternative sources of energy are already in our possession - we can act today. Some businesses and members of the community are understandably nervous about the economic ramifications of measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in part because not enough work has been done to assist them underst ...
... alternative sources of energy are already in our possession - we can act today. Some businesses and members of the community are understandably nervous about the economic ramifications of measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in part because not enough work has been done to assist them underst ...
NOVA: Absolute Zero
... The Little Ice Age is one of many climactic eras that have been scientifically identified. Since about 1850 the earth has been in a warming period. What is the role of carbon dioxide in warming? The best available records of temperature and atmospheric CO2 over the past 650,000 years indicate that t ...
... The Little Ice Age is one of many climactic eras that have been scientifically identified. Since about 1850 the earth has been in a warming period. What is the role of carbon dioxide in warming? The best available records of temperature and atmospheric CO2 over the past 650,000 years indicate that t ...
Environmental and Natural Resource Economics Ms
... 1970s: evidence showing that CFCs were damaging the ozone layer 1972: UN - first global conference - to address environmental issues. 1987: Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer 2005 Feb: Kyoto Protocol 2005 July:Asia-Pacific Partnership on Clean Development Bali M ...
... 1970s: evidence showing that CFCs were damaging the ozone layer 1972: UN - first global conference - to address environmental issues. 1987: Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer 2005 Feb: Kyoto Protocol 2005 July:Asia-Pacific Partnership on Clean Development Bali M ...
Climate Change Science: The IPCC Report and More Recent Updates
... The recent G8 declaration (July 2009) with respect to climate change states that: First and foremost, in the light of the recommendations of the international scientific community, the G8 has recognized the importance of limiting the rise in global temperature to 2ºC (above pre-industrial levels), i ...
... The recent G8 declaration (July 2009) with respect to climate change states that: First and foremost, in the light of the recommendations of the international scientific community, the G8 has recognized the importance of limiting the rise in global temperature to 2ºC (above pre-industrial levels), i ...
TRANSPORTATION FACTS - Climate Change Climate is the
... deforestation) and of burning coal, oil, and natural gas (e.g., in automobiles, industry, and electricity generation). If current trends in emissions were to continue, the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere would double during the twenty-first century, with further increases thereafter. The ...
... deforestation) and of burning coal, oil, and natural gas (e.g., in automobiles, industry, and electricity generation). If current trends in emissions were to continue, the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere would double during the twenty-first century, with further increases thereafter. The ...
NGO Perspectives on Canadian Climate Change Policy
... change. While these costs are not always explicitly put forward, various proposed policy responses assume differing degrees of economic sacrifice required. Cost projections similar to those of the Stern Review – which anticipates costs of approximately 1% of GDP – are most common, though projected c ...
... change. While these costs are not always explicitly put forward, various proposed policy responses assume differing degrees of economic sacrifice required. Cost projections similar to those of the Stern Review – which anticipates costs of approximately 1% of GDP – are most common, though projected c ...
Chapter 6
... Trading only works if emissions are sufficiently reduced to contain global warming and if trading is comprehensive, but: CO2 is only part, though (>70%), of all GHGs ...
... Trading only works if emissions are sufficiently reduced to contain global warming and if trading is comprehensive, but: CO2 is only part, though (>70%), of all GHGs ...
Donner on climate science for CONS449C
... UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (Article II) “The ultimate objective of this Convention and any related legal instruments that the Conference of the Parties may adopt is to achieve” ...
... UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (Article II) “The ultimate objective of this Convention and any related legal instruments that the Conference of the Parties may adopt is to achieve” ...
in Nigeria by
... It is also important to point out individual solutions Communication strategies vary from one group to another, use pictorials for consequences We also noticed that Climate issue is yet not on the media’s agenda ...
... It is also important to point out individual solutions Communication strategies vary from one group to another, use pictorials for consequences We also noticed that Climate issue is yet not on the media’s agenda ...
The United States and Policy on Global Climate Change
... Temp. in Lewiston has increased 3.4oF over the last century It could increase 4oF by 2100 Precipitation will increase & intensity of winter storms Health: heat-related deaths, increase in Lyme disease Sea-level is already rising 3.9”/century in Rockland and could rise another 14” by 2100 ...
... Temp. in Lewiston has increased 3.4oF over the last century It could increase 4oF by 2100 Precipitation will increase & intensity of winter storms Health: heat-related deaths, increase in Lyme disease Sea-level is already rising 3.9”/century in Rockland and could rise another 14” by 2100 ...
Environment
... Many greenhouse gases occur naturally, such as water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone. Others such as hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) result exclusively from human industrial processes. ...
... Many greenhouse gases occur naturally, such as water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone. Others such as hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) result exclusively from human industrial processes. ...
Global emissions of greenhouse gases have been
... Note: The figure above shows the amount of warming influence (orange bars) or cooling influence (blue bars) that different factors have had on Earth’s climate since the beginning of the industrial age (from about 1750 to the present). Results are in watts per square meter. The top part of the box in ...
... Note: The figure above shows the amount of warming influence (orange bars) or cooling influence (blue bars) that different factors have had on Earth’s climate since the beginning of the industrial age (from about 1750 to the present). Results are in watts per square meter. The top part of the box in ...
Headline Statements from the Summary for
... It is very likely that the Arctic sea ice cover will continue to shrink and thin and that Northern Hemisphere spring snow cover will decrease during the 21st century as global mean surface temperature rises. Global glacier volume will further decrease. Global mean sea level will continue to rise dur ...
... It is very likely that the Arctic sea ice cover will continue to shrink and thin and that Northern Hemisphere spring snow cover will decrease during the 21st century as global mean surface temperature rises. Global glacier volume will further decrease. Global mean sea level will continue to rise dur ...
Slide 1
... • ONE PLAN: provides the framework for co-ordinated action by all partners • ONE CO-ORDINATING MECHANISM: manages the process; one single regional but separate national co-ordinating mechanisms in each country • ONE M&E SYSTEM: measures progress, transparency and value for money ...
... • ONE PLAN: provides the framework for co-ordinated action by all partners • ONE CO-ORDINATING MECHANISM: manages the process; one single regional but separate national co-ordinating mechanisms in each country • ONE M&E SYSTEM: measures progress, transparency and value for money ...
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/2011_logo.png?width=300)
The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is an international environmental treaty (currently the only international climate policy venue with broad legitimacy, due in part to its virtually universal membership) negotiated at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), informally known as the Earth Summit, held in Rio de Janeiro from 3 to 14 June 1992. The objective of the treaty is to ""stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system"".The treaty itself set no binding limits on greenhouse gas emissions for individual countries and contains no enforcement mechanisms. In that sense, the treaty is considered legally non-binding. Instead, the treaty provides a framework for negotiating specific international treaties (called ""protocols"") that may set binding limits on greenhouse gases.The UNFCCC was adopted on 9 May 1992, and opened for signature on 4 June 1992, after an Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee produced the text of the Framework Convention as a report following its meeting in New York from 30 April to 9 May 1992. It entered into force on 21 March 1994. As of March 2014, UNFCCC has 196 parties.The parties to the convention have met annually from 1995 in Conferences of the Parties (COP) to assess progress in dealing with climate change. In 1997, the Kyoto Protocol was concluded and established legally binding obligations for developed countries to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. The 2010 Cancún agreements state that future global warming should be limited to below 2.0 °C (3.6 °F) relative to the pre-industrial level. The 20th COP took place in Peru in 2014.One of the first tasks set by the UNFCCC was for signatory nations to establish national greenhouse gas inventories of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and removals, which were used to create the 1990 benchmark levels for accession of Annex I countries to the Kyoto Protocol and for the commitment of those countries to GHG reductions. Updated inventories must be regularly submitted by Annex I countries.The UNFCCC is also the name of the United Nations Secretariat charged with supporting the operation of the Convention, with offices in Haus Carstanjen, and UN Campus [known as: Langer Eugen] Bonn, Germany. From 2006 to 2010 the head of the secretariat was Yvo de Boer. On 17 May 2010, Christiana Figueres from Costa Rica succeeded de Boer. The Secretariat, augmented through the parallel efforts of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), aims to gain consensus through meetings and the discussion of various strategies.