 
									
								
									General X-ray QA and QC Guideline Master_FINAL
									
... left unused for long periods of time will store energy absorbed from these sources. It is recommended that all CR image plates be subjected to a “primary” erasure procedure on a weekly basis, ideally on a Monday morning. Note that this frequency is based on the assumption that unused cassettes are s ...
                        	... left unused for long periods of time will store energy absorbed from these sources. It is recommended that all CR image plates be subjected to a “primary” erasure procedure on a weekly basis, ideally on a Monday morning. Note that this frequency is based on the assumption that unused cassettes are s ...
									Whole body PET-MRI scanner: first experience in oncology
									
... clinical protocols would require between 2 and 5 additional MRI series with dedicated protocols on specific organs or body sections. These additional sequences can also be completed under 30 minutes, allowing to complete a diagnostic PET-MR scan within an hour. While this study is longer than standa ...
                        	... clinical protocols would require between 2 and 5 additional MRI series with dedicated protocols on specific organs or body sections. These additional sequences can also be completed under 30 minutes, allowing to complete a diagnostic PET-MR scan within an hour. While this study is longer than standa ...
									CT Scan: What its used for
									
... The magnet aligns the hydrogen atoms’ protons in our body. They are exposed to radio waves creating a faint picture. The magnetic field is produced by passing electricity through wire coils. The photo produced is a thin slice, and can be interpreted at different angles. ...
                        	... The magnet aligns the hydrogen atoms’ protons in our body. They are exposed to radio waves creating a faint picture. The magnetic field is produced by passing electricity through wire coils. The photo produced is a thin slice, and can be interpreted at different angles. ...
									CT Dose Reduction Applications - Journal of the American College
									
... The growth in the volume of CT studies performed in the United States over much of the past 2 decades has been enormous [1]. This growth in volume, combined with the increasing use of CT in radiation-sensitive populations (ie, children, young adults, and pregnant female patients), has been an impetu ...
                        	... The growth in the volume of CT studies performed in the United States over much of the past 2 decades has been enormous [1]. This growth in volume, combined with the increasing use of CT in radiation-sensitive populations (ie, children, young adults, and pregnant female patients), has been an impetu ...
									x-ray safety manual - Winnipeg Regional Health Authority
									
... A tiered system of safety responsibility and reporting has been developed within WRHA from staff to executives. Individual workers have the first level of safety responsibility, followed by named persons in designated successive technical and management levels. The Medical Director of Diagnostic Ima ...
                        	... A tiered system of safety responsibility and reporting has been developed within WRHA from staff to executives. Individual workers have the first level of safety responsibility, followed by named persons in designated successive technical and management levels. The Medical Director of Diagnostic Ima ...
									ESCH1317_Sarabjeet Singh
									
... The purpose of our project is to develop a novel, self-driven, web-based Protocol and Radiation optimization for CT with InteraCTive Education (PRACTICE) program. Aim 1: Educational content creation and development of a novel web-based module for PRACTICE. Aim 1.1: Create and assemble multimedia con ...
                        	... The purpose of our project is to develop a novel, self-driven, web-based Protocol and Radiation optimization for CT with InteraCTive Education (PRACTICE) program. Aim 1: Educational content creation and development of a novel web-based module for PRACTICE. Aim 1.1: Create and assemble multimedia con ...
									press release - The XMM-Newton Survey Science Centre
									
... Sources that are bright in X-ray light are amongst the most energetic in the Universe. The European Space Agency's highly sensitive XMM-Newton X-ray observatory detects 50-100 Xray sources in a region of the sky that is the same size as the full moon, and there are around 600 such observations per y ...
                        	... Sources that are bright in X-ray light are amongst the most energetic in the Universe. The European Space Agency's highly sensitive XMM-Newton X-ray observatory detects 50-100 Xray sources in a region of the sky that is the same size as the full moon, and there are around 600 such observations per y ...
									Introduction and Overview: Intravascular Brachytherapy
									
... The last decade has witnessed an accelerating trend toward minimally invasive therapies of all kinds. Many have proven to be effective from both economic and clinical viewpoints. Most of these therapies require imaging during the course of the procedure. Fortunately, there are too many useful imagin ...
                        	... The last decade has witnessed an accelerating trend toward minimally invasive therapies of all kinds. Many have proven to be effective from both economic and clinical viewpoints. Most of these therapies require imaging during the course of the procedure. Fortunately, there are too many useful imagin ...
									BME 425
									
... 6. Have a basic understanding of how images from various scanners provide complimentary information toward clinical diagnosis of various diseases and acquire a conceptual knowledge of how a particular scanner is selected in a ...
                        	... 6. Have a basic understanding of how images from various scanners provide complimentary information toward clinical diagnosis of various diseases and acquire a conceptual knowledge of how a particular scanner is selected in a ...
									Physics of Medical Imaging – An Introduction
									
... breaks chemical bonds in tissue (i.e., ionizes tissue), thus it can be a danger to health. If the broken chemical bond breaks are located on the DNA molecule and in just the right place, skin cancer results. The EM energies below the ultraviolet level cannot break chemical bonds, or produce ions. Th ...
                        	... breaks chemical bonds in tissue (i.e., ionizes tissue), thus it can be a danger to health. If the broken chemical bond breaks are located on the DNA molecule and in just the right place, skin cancer results. The EM energies below the ultraviolet level cannot break chemical bonds, or produce ions. Th ...
									Planar X-Ray Imaging - I: Basics (1) Sketch the basic imaging setup
									
... How can the MTF of an X-ray imaging system be measured? What is the "pre-sampling MTF"? How can it be measured? What is a discrete-space 2D LSI system? (Explain and write down the 2D discrete convolution.) (Write down and explain the 2D discrete-space Fourier transform.) How is the number of X-ray ...
                        	... How can the MTF of an X-ray imaging system be measured? What is the "pre-sampling MTF"? How can it be measured? What is a discrete-space 2D LSI system? (Explain and write down the 2D discrete convolution.) (Write down and explain the 2D discrete-space Fourier transform.) How is the number of X-ray ...
									9852 MS-Word - Maine Legislature
									
... 14. Radiological physicist. "Radiological physicist" means a person who has successfully completed education and training in medical radiological physics or one of the subspecialties of radiological physics. [ 2005, c. 511, §1 (AMD) .] 15. Radiologist. "Radiologist" means a physician, certified by t ...
                        	... 14. Radiological physicist. "Radiological physicist" means a person who has successfully completed education and training in medical radiological physics or one of the subspecialties of radiological physics. [ 2005, c. 511, §1 (AMD) .] 15. Radiologist. "Radiologist" means a physician, certified by t ...
									X-ray phase-contrast CO 2 angiography for sub
									
... compared to simulated profiles in a range of diameters with 100 nm increments. For each simulated diameter different relative translations of the profiles are tested to find the minimum root-mean-square error. The vessel diameter giving the least such error is considered to be the diameter of the ve ...
                        	... compared to simulated profiles in a range of diameters with 100 nm increments. For each simulated diameter different relative translations of the profiles are tested to find the minimum root-mean-square error. The vessel diameter giving the least such error is considered to be the diameter of the ve ...
									Achievable Radiation Dose Reduction with Comparable Image
									
... Health Protection Agency, International Atomic Energy Agency, and European Commission endorse the use of DRL and impose their application in daily clinical practice.7-10 Reference levels are usually set at the 75th percentile of the dose distribution surveyed across a nation or area, and considerabl ...
                        	... Health Protection Agency, International Atomic Energy Agency, and European Commission endorse the use of DRL and impose their application in daily clinical practice.7-10 Reference levels are usually set at the 75th percentile of the dose distribution surveyed across a nation or area, and considerabl ...
									3D X-ray Angiography 1
									
... Indeed, the speed of rotation has been increased so that an entire 360 degree sweep takes less than 0.5 seconds on at least one commercial system, and the acquisitions can be either prospectively or retrospectively gated so that only those acquisitions are used which occur during or near the diastol ...
                        	... Indeed, the speed of rotation has been increased so that an entire 360 degree sweep takes less than 0.5 seconds on at least one commercial system, and the acquisitions can be either prospectively or retrospectively gated so that only those acquisitions are used which occur during or near the diastol ...
									to presentation - Eastern Radiological Society
									
... – 60% of the Estimated Population Exposure from Diagnostic Radiation Comes from CT – Southern New Hampshire Medical Center- 2,000 CT studies in 1985/18,000 in 2006/20,000 + in 2009 – Outsourcing of CT Reading in Off Hours ...
                        	... – 60% of the Estimated Population Exposure from Diagnostic Radiation Comes from CT – Southern New Hampshire Medical Center- 2,000 CT studies in 1985/18,000 in 2006/20,000 + in 2009 – Outsourcing of CT Reading in Off Hours ...
									A Novel In-Office Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT
									
... drastically reduces patient’s radiation exposure and makes CBCT-based devices a safer alternative to conventional CT (Table 1). The type of imaging source-detector complex is another principle difference that distinguishes CBCT from CT. Traditional CT machines are composed of a high-photon rotating ...
                        	... drastically reduces patient’s radiation exposure and makes CBCT-based devices a safer alternative to conventional CT (Table 1). The type of imaging source-detector complex is another principle difference that distinguishes CBCT from CT. Traditional CT machines are composed of a high-photon rotating ...
									2 Quality Control of a Simulator
									
... This waiver should be recorded along with an agreement from the supplier, for example to correct the equipment should performance deteriorate further. The equipment can only be formally accepted to be transferred from the supplier to the customer when the responsible medical physicist either is sati ...
                        	... This waiver should be recorded along with an agreement from the supplier, for example to correct the equipment should performance deteriorate further. The equipment can only be formally accepted to be transferred from the supplier to the customer when the responsible medical physicist either is sati ...
									Reducing Your Risk of Radiation Exposure and
									
... This fact sheet is designed to provide basic information pertaining to exposure from radioactive materials as well as steps that can be taken to reduce the risk of exposure. Radiation in very general terms refers to the transfer of energy from one body to another. It can take several forms: electrom ...
                        	... This fact sheet is designed to provide basic information pertaining to exposure from radioactive materials as well as steps that can be taken to reduce the risk of exposure. Radiation in very general terms refers to the transfer of energy from one body to another. It can take several forms: electrom ...
									Simple methods to reduce patient dose in a
									
... Introduction of a copper filter For the default technique settings, the dose in the CTDI phantom was 23.7 mGy at the isocentre and 53.3 mGy at the periphery. Using a weighting of 1/3 to 2/3, this results in a weighted CTDI of approximately 45 mGy. This can be compared with a value of 54 mGy reported ...
                        	... Introduction of a copper filter For the default technique settings, the dose in the CTDI phantom was 23.7 mGy at the isocentre and 53.3 mGy at the periphery. Using a weighting of 1/3 to 2/3, this results in a weighted CTDI of approximately 45 mGy. This can be compared with a value of 54 mGy reported ...
									Clinical Applications of Cone-Beam Computed Tomography in
									
... formats, the interpretation of the volumetric data set, particularly when it comprises large areas, involves more than the generation of 3D representations or application of clinical protocols providing specific images. Interpretation demands an understanding of the spatial relations of bony anatomi ...
                        	... formats, the interpretation of the volumetric data set, particularly when it comprises large areas, involves more than the generation of 3D representations or application of clinical protocols providing specific images. Interpretation demands an understanding of the spatial relations of bony anatomi ...
									Full Text
									
... medical imaging procedures is highly controversial. The concept of effective dose was developed to estimate the risk to occupationally exposed individuals (radiation workers) exposed nonuniformly to various types of radiation for the purpose of establishing standards for protection against radiation ...
                        	... medical imaging procedures is highly controversial. The concept of effective dose was developed to estimate the risk to occupationally exposed individuals (radiation workers) exposed nonuniformly to various types of radiation for the purpose of establishing standards for protection against radiation ...
									Image-guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT)
									
... from radiation damage to healthy cells in the treatment area. The number and severity of side effects you experience will depend on the type of radiation and dosage you receive and the part of your body being treated. You should talk to your doctor and nurse about any side effects you experience so ...
                        	... from radiation damage to healthy cells in the treatment area. The number and severity of side effects you experience will depend on the type of radiation and dosage you receive and the part of your body being treated. You should talk to your doctor and nurse about any side effects you experience so ...
									Term Paper
									
... L1) of trials if started from “gold standard” translated or rotated for less than 6mm or 17 (3mm or 8.6) respectively.  MR/X-ray registration was found to be successful but comparatively slow for more than 82% (53% for L1) of trials if started from “gold standard” translated or rotated for less t ...
                        	... L1) of trials if started from “gold standard” translated or rotated for less than 6mm or 17 (3mm or 8.6) respectively.  MR/X-ray registration was found to be successful but comparatively slow for more than 82% (53% for L1) of trials if started from “gold standard” translated or rotated for less t ...
									Medical Imaging Primer with a Focus on X
									
... The simple x-ray can be done in different orientations in order to view different aspects of the patient’s anatomy. The orientations most frequently used are the PA (posteroanterior, or back-to-front), AP (anteroposterior, or front-to-back) and lateral (side view). Note that instead of using pho ...
                        	... The simple x-ray can be done in different orientations in order to view different aspects of the patient’s anatomy. The orientations most frequently used are the PA (posteroanterior, or back-to-front), AP (anteroposterior, or front-to-back) and lateral (side view). Note that instead of using pho ...
Backscatter X-ray
 
                        Backscatter X-ray is an advanced X-ray imaging technology. Traditional X-ray machines detect hard and soft materials by the variation in transmission through the target. In contrast, backscatter X-ray detects the radiation that reflects from the target. It has potential applications where less-destructive examination is required, and can be used if only one side of the target is available for examination.The technology is one of two types of whole body imaging technologies that have been used to perform full-body scans of airline passengers to detect hidden weapons, tools, liquids, narcotics, currency, and other contraband. A competing technology is millimeter wave scanner. An airport security machine of this type is also referred to as ""body scanner"", ""whole body imager (WBI)"", ""security scanner"", and ""naked scanner"".
 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									