
Classical Field Theory: Electrostatics
... ∇2 Φ(~x ) = ρ(~x 0 )d 3 x 0 ∇2 |~x − ~x 0 | But ∇2 (1/|~x − ~x 0 |) = 0 as long as ~x 6= ~x 0 ! (Why ?) The singular nature of ∇2 (1/|~x − ~x 0 |) = ∇2 (1/r ) can be best expressed in terms of the Dirac δ-function. Since ∇2 (1/r ) = 0 for r 6= 0 and its volume integral is −4π (Why?) we can write ...
... ∇2 Φ(~x ) = ρ(~x 0 )d 3 x 0 ∇2 |~x − ~x 0 | But ∇2 (1/|~x − ~x 0 |) = 0 as long as ~x 6= ~x 0 ! (Why ?) The singular nature of ∇2 (1/|~x − ~x 0 |) = ∇2 (1/r ) can be best expressed in terms of the Dirac δ-function. Since ∇2 (1/r ) = 0 for r 6= 0 and its volume integral is −4π (Why?) we can write ...
4. Linear Response
... We want to understand how our system reacts to the presence of the source or the driving force. To be concrete, we’ll chose to work in the language of quantum mechanics, but everything that we discuss in this section will also carry over to classical systems. Our goal is to understand how the correl ...
... We want to understand how our system reacts to the presence of the source or the driving force. To be concrete, we’ll chose to work in the language of quantum mechanics, but everything that we discuss in this section will also carry over to classical systems. Our goal is to understand how the correl ...
Asymptotic Symmetries and Electromagnetic Memory
... Recent literature has drawn the links connecting soft factors, symmetries, and memories for two of the three sets above. Of these connections, the oldest and most well known are those that lie between the leading gauge and gravity soft factors and their corresponding global symmetries: charge and f ...
... Recent literature has drawn the links connecting soft factors, symmetries, and memories for two of the three sets above. Of these connections, the oldest and most well known are those that lie between the leading gauge and gravity soft factors and their corresponding global symmetries: charge and f ...
POSTULATES AND THEOREMS 4.5 Hypotenuse
... of one triangle are congruent to two sides of another triangle, and the third side of the first is longer than the third side of the second, then the included angle of the first is larger than the included angle of the second. (p. 335) 6.1 If two polygons are similar, then the ratio of ...
... of one triangle are congruent to two sides of another triangle, and the third side of the first is longer than the third side of the second, then the included angle of the first is larger than the included angle of the second. (p. 335) 6.1 If two polygons are similar, then the ratio of ...
SIXTH ANNUAL UPSTATE NEW YORK NUMBER THEORY
... sheaves. The isomorphism comes from global rigidity results where Hecke eigensheaves are determined by their local ramification. It implies combinatorial identities for the counts of rational curves and the Peterson variety presentation as corollary. Work with Thomas Lam. Amanda Tucker (University o ...
... sheaves. The isomorphism comes from global rigidity results where Hecke eigensheaves are determined by their local ramification. It implies combinatorial identities for the counts of rational curves and the Peterson variety presentation as corollary. Work with Thomas Lam. Amanda Tucker (University o ...
NM3M04EAA.pdf - cloudfront.net
... THEOREM 4.6: ANGLE-ANGLE-SIDE (AAS) CONGRUENCE THEOREM If two angles and a non-included side of one triangle are congruent to two angles and the corresponding non-included side of a second triangle, then the two triangles are congruent. If ...
... THEOREM 4.6: ANGLE-ANGLE-SIDE (AAS) CONGRUENCE THEOREM If two angles and a non-included side of one triangle are congruent to two angles and the corresponding non-included side of a second triangle, then the two triangles are congruent. If ...
Noether's theorem

Noether's (first) theorem states that every differentiable symmetry of the action of a physical system has a corresponding conservation law. The theorem was proven by German mathematician Emmy Noether in 1915 and published in 1918. The action of a physical system is the integral over time of a Lagrangian function (which may or may not be an integral over space of a Lagrangian density function), from which the system's behavior can be determined by the principle of least action.Noether's theorem has become a fundamental tool of modern theoretical physics and the calculus of variations. A generalization of the seminal formulations on constants of motion in Lagrangian and Hamiltonian mechanics (developed in 1788 and 1833, respectively), it does not apply to systems that cannot be modeled with a Lagrangian alone (e.g. systems with a Rayleigh dissipation function). In particular, dissipative systems with continuous symmetries need not have a corresponding conservation law.