• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Chapter 1 Our Place in the Universe
Chapter 1 Our Place in the Universe

new mercury - stmarysroom52010
new mercury - stmarysroom52010

... and flied around the planet 3 times and will (in 2011) enter Mercury's orbit. A new mission of the Bepi Colombo is due to launch between 2010 and 2012; the mission will consist of two identical orbiters and for the first time possibly a launcher. ...


... short lifetimes, these elements must have been added immediately before solids formed in the Solar System, and it is possible that a supernova triggered the collapse of the vast interstellar cloud in which the Solar System formed. However, there is some evidence that two isotopes, aluminum-26 and ma ...
Scientists classify stars by
Scientists classify stars by

... 2. If the remaining mass of the star is about 1.4 times that of our Sun, it will collapse further to become a neutron star. 3. If the remaining mass of the star is more than about three times that of the Sun, it will collapse and what is left behind is an intense region of gravity called a black hol ...
Frigid Pluto is just the tip of the iceberg in the solar system`s still
Frigid Pluto is just the tip of the iceberg in the solar system`s still

... the surfaces of KBOs and controlling the number of small bodies there. This led to the discovery that those short-period comets originating in the Kuiper Belt are fragments chipped off larger KBOs only millions to hundreds of millions of years ago. How did the Kuiper Belt and KBOs form? Computer sim ...
Chapter 1 - Chabot College
Chapter 1 - Chabot College

... This photo shows the Andromeda Galaxy as it looked about 2 ½ million years ago. ...
here - Stargazers Club
here - Stargazers Club

... Video - Habitable Exoplanets - Scientists use Radial Velocity (the Wobble method) to find exoplanets Exoplanets are extra solar planets, planets outside our solar system Wobble method - an orbiting planet will pull on its star, causing it to wobble as it rotates. We can detect this wiggle in the lig ...
Name - MIT
Name - MIT

... D) The rate that white dwarfs are being formed in the galaxy E) The rate that stars form in the galaxy 8) A K5 star and a B3 star both have an apparent magnitude of +0.5 in the visible wavelength region. Both stars are 144 light years from Earth. Which of these statements is the most accurate to say ...
Time and Diurnal Motion
Time and Diurnal Motion

Lecture8_v2 - Lick Observatory
Lecture8_v2 - Lick Observatory

... » looks impossible: too hot for ices, too little material for rock – Do they form outside frost line and migrate inwards? » planet forms in gas/dust disc around star » drag from remaining gas/dust causes it to spiral inwards » or scattering from other giant planets causes migration » why does it sto ...
Why Pluto Is Not a Planet Anymore or How Astronomical Objects Get
Why Pluto Is Not a Planet Anymore or How Astronomical Objects Get

... Disney introduced a canine companion, named Pluto, for Mickey Mouse apparently in the object’s honor, although this is not confirmed. In 1941, Glenn T. Seaborg named the newly created element plutonium after Pluto, in keeping with the tradition of naming elements after newly discovered planets, foll ...
ANSWER KEY Evaluating Scientific Explanations: Why do we have
ANSWER KEY Evaluating Scientific Explanations: Why do we have

...  g. We have seasons because of the tilt of the earth’s axis. When it is summer in the northern hemisphere, the earth is learning toward the sun, so the northern hemisphere is closer to the sun and the southern hemisphere is farther from the sun. In the spring and fall, both hemispheres are equally ...
Astronomy Today
Astronomy Today

... radius of Venus’s orbit to that of Earth is very well known ...
Lec 7 Copernicus I
Lec 7 Copernicus I

... earth. In Fig. 2, the planet P is moving eastward with the deferent and is at its maximum speed. If P were on the inside of D (between D and E), then P would be moving westward, against its deferent, and would be at its slowest speed (and appearing to retrogress). Planetary motions accounted for by ...
Astronomical Knowledge Questionnaire (Student
Astronomical Knowledge Questionnaire (Student

Theme 10 – Leftovers: Comets
Theme 10 – Leftovers: Comets

... After formation in the original Solar System nebula, a cometary nucleus may spend billions of years in the Oort Cloud or the Kuiper Belt Some small gravitational perturbation directs it inward The gravity of an inner planet (most likely Jupiter) changes its orbit, and it is captured into an orbit of ...
9J Gravity and Space
9J Gravity and Space

... Using satellites to view space Astronomical satellites, such as the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), are large telescopes placed in a high orbit far from the effects of the Earth’s atmosphere. These satellites can ‘see’ much further into space and give us images of stars and galaxies many light years ...
9J Gravity and Space - We can`t sign you in
9J Gravity and Space - We can`t sign you in

... Using satellites to view space Astronomical satellites, such as the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), are large telescopes placed in a high orbit far from the effects of the Earth’s atmosphere. These satellites can ‘see’ much further into space and give us images of stars and galaxies many light years ...
Comets
Comets

... After formation in the original Solar System nebula, a cometary nucleus may spend billions of years in the Oort Cloud or the Kuiper Belt ...
The Seasons
The Seasons

... It is the gravitational attraction between the sun and the earth that keeps the earth in its orbit. Remember Newton’s Second Law of Motion, it states that in order to accelerate a mass a force must be applied to it. What can you say about the relationship between the magnitude of this force and the ...
File - Mr. Gray`s Class
File - Mr. Gray`s Class

... Motion of the Planets  As we watch planets move across the sky, they move relative to their background “fixed” stars. – Planets normally move westward across the night sky. This is called Prograde motion. – Sometimes planets appear to begin moving “backward” or eastward across the night sky. This ...
Astronomy
Astronomy

... (b) Describe the similarities and differences of several types of astronomical telescopes. (c) Explain the purposes of at least three instruments used with astronomical telescopes. (d) Describe the proper care and storage of telescopes and binoculars both at home and in the ...
Astronomy
Astronomy

... A contracting cloud is called a protostar. Pressure and temperature increase. When the contracting gas and dust becomes so hot that nuclear fusion begins, a star is born!! ...
Volume 1 (Issue 6), June 2012
Volume 1 (Issue 6), June 2012

... surface layers turning star it into red giant. The expansion of outer layers of star drops its surface temperature and extends star radius tens to hundreds times larger than radius of the Sun. Meanwhile, the temperature in the collapsing core ascends, becoming hot enough in some stars to start fusin ...
Is anything out there revised
Is anything out there revised

...  Planets that are rocky could have the nutrients needed for life.  Planets that are all gas would not be suitable for life.  The temperature of a planet needs to be just right, as life needs liquid water. If a planet is too hot, water evaporates. If a planet is too cold, water freezes.  Planets ...
< 1 ... 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 ... 503 >

Formation and evolution of the Solar System



The formation of the Solar System began 4.6 billion years ago with the gravitational collapse of a small part of a giant molecular cloud. Most of the collapsing mass collected in the center, forming the Sun, while the rest flattened into a protoplanetary disk out of which the planets, moons, asteroids, and other small Solar System bodies formed.This widely accepted model, known as the nebular hypothesis, was first developed in the 18th century by Emanuel Swedenborg, Immanuel Kant, and Pierre-Simon Laplace. Its subsequent development has interwoven a variety of scientific disciplines including astronomy, physics, geology, and planetary science. Since the dawn of the space age in the 1950s and the discovery of extrasolar planets in the 1990s, the model has been both challenged and refined to account for new observations.The Solar System has evolved considerably since its initial formation. Many moons have formed from circling discs of gas and dust around their parent planets, while other moons are thought to have formed independently and later been captured by their planets. Still others, such as the Moon, may be the result of giant collisions. Collisions between bodies have occurred continually up to the present day and have been central to the evolution of the Solar System. The positions of the planets often shifted due to gravitational interactions. This planetary migration is now thought to have been responsible for much of the Solar System's early evolution.In roughly 5 billion years, the Sun will cool and expand outward many times its current diameter (becoming a red giant), before casting off its outer layers as a planetary nebula and leaving behind a stellar remnant known as a white dwarf. In the far distant future, the gravity of passing stars will gradually reduce the Sun's retinue of planets. Some planets will be destroyed, others ejected into interstellar space. Ultimately, over the course of tens of billions of years, it is likely that the Sun will be left with none of the original bodies in orbit around it.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report