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PHSC1053-Review02
PHSC1053-Review02

... How does a lens create an image? What type of image is created? Electromagnetic Radiation: Identify the different regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. What are the three types of spectra? How does light interact with matter? How are wave frequency, wavelength related to energy. What does the ene ...
aaaa - Londonderry School District
aaaa - Londonderry School District

... • If too much greater - the surface temperature differences would be too great. Ice and water vapor would travel to the poles, no water anywhere else. • If much less - the habitable zone would shrink in size (think narrow band around equator) • The tilt also allows the seasons to occur. ...
Ch 22-2
Ch 22-2

... o Sidereal Month: (27 1/3 days) true time period for the moon to revolve around the Earth o Moon’s rotation and revolution around Earth are the same • Same side of the moon always faces the Earth • This is where the dark side of the moon comes from o Only satellites and astronauts have seen the othe ...
ASTR101 Unit 10 Assessment Answer Key 1. Mass, luminosity, size
ASTR101 Unit 10 Assessment Answer Key 1. Mass, luminosity, size

... 1,000,000 to 1/10,000 solar luminosities, in radius from about 1,000 to 1/10 solar radii, in surface temperature from about 35,000 to 3,000 K, and in age, from about 13 billion years to stars that are just now being born. 2. Luminosity is the amount of energy the star emits per second while apparent ...
The most common habitable planets – atmospheric characterization
The most common habitable planets – atmospheric characterization

... most fascinating pursuits of science, and so far a fruitless one, despite decades of research in many areas, from the study of radio signals that might reveal the existence of intelligent life (Davies 2010; Tarter et al. 2010) to the analysis of meteorites from Mars that might reveal fossilized micr ...
The Turbulent Birth of Stars and Planets - Max-Planck
The Turbulent Birth of Stars and Planets - Max-Planck

... be an orbiting body. It is located about a billion kilometers away from its central star, a distance comparable to that between Jupiter and the Sun. But these observations are at the limits of what is technically feasible for the astronomers. They were thus unable to determine beyond all doubt exact ...
Barycenter of Solar System Earth-Moon barycenter? Moon orbits
Barycenter of Solar System Earth-Moon barycenter? Moon orbits

... • Curve-outward orbits related to mass ratios of Sun and planet – compared to the distance ratio of Moon to planet • We can create a ‘simulation’ system – with “fake” orbits – The “principles” would still apply – Can adjust radii and orbit periods – watch cross product! ...
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... What would happen to the liquid water on Earth if… • We moved it to an O-type star (T = 30,000 K) and placed it at the same distance that it currently is from our Sun (T = 5800 K) • We moved it to an M-type star (T = 3000 K) and placed it at the same distance that it currently is from our Sun • In ...
PDF Version
PDF Version

... brightness that we can see ourselves, is equal to the intrinsic brightness divided by the square of the distance from us to the star. Astronomers used Cepheid variables in a nearby galaxy, which are all about the same distance from us, to find the correlation between the period and the intrinsic bri ...
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... Locate Mercury and try it. Was it any different from your prediction? ______________________ How often does Mercury do this? __________________ Is it different from Saturn? Display the zodiacal constellations. The reason for this loopy behavior is more apparent if you show the sun as well as Mercury ...
Partial Solar Eclipse Watch Party
Partial Solar Eclipse Watch Party

... only a few hundred miles on Earth's surface. This narrow band is called the eclipse path and only locations on the eclipse path can observe the eclipse. We need to remember that three quarters (3/4) of Earth's surface is covered by water and therefore the majority of eclipse paths fall on water. To ...
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Document

... • No actual motion of the viewed object • Difference in angle between line of sight from the Earth and from the Sun (half the diameter or the radius of the Earth’s orbit, ...
Reason for the Seasons
Reason for the Seasons

... ANOTHER CAUSE OF SEASONS The tilt of the Earth also has on effect on the length of daylight. When you are tilted toward the Sun in the summer, the Sun rises higher overhead at noon. Days are longer with shorter nights . Longer days mean more hours the sunlight can heat the ground. In the w inter, th ...
Search for Other Worlds - Science fiction 20 years
Search for Other Worlds - Science fiction 20 years

... the star is so small, this method has not yet been very productive at detecting exoplanets. ‘In the near term, astrometric accuracy from ground-based telescopes is expected to improve to better than 100 µas on large telescopes as the various sources of wavefront error are understood.’ (Lunine 2009) ...
Age aspects of habitability - Cambridge University Press
Age aspects of habitability - Cambridge University Press

... liquid water on its surface. The most intriguing question driving the search for habitable planets is whether they host life. But is the age of the planet important for its habitability? If we define habitability as the ability of a planet to beget life, then probably it is not. After all, life on E ...
Stars
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... supernova is carried off by neutrinos, for SN1987A this was 1046 Watts. • Roughly 1013 neutrinos from this supernova passed through your body on Feb 24, 1987. • Neutrinos interact so weakly with matter that only about one dozen neutrinos were measured at the world’s largest neutrino detectors. Davis ...
Astronomy 111 Overview of the Solar system
Astronomy 111 Overview of the Solar system

... • d=Dθ d = size of object d D = distance to object θ (same units as d) θ = angle in ...
6-Where to Survey - The Challenger Learning Center
6-Where to Survey - The Challenger Learning Center

... 1. Intelligent life is less common than planetary systems. Many planetary systems have been discovered by both ground and space based telescopes, and many more will be discovered in the near future. 2. In those planetary systems, intelligent life that can transmit a radio wave signal is even less co ...


... Laplace proposed a hypothesis to explain the origin of the solar system. This was called the “nebular hypothesis”. According to this hypothesis the formation of the Sun started with a giant rotating disc (or nebula) of gas. As the disc of the gas continued to rotate around an axis through its centre ...


... Main sequence M stars are the most abundant stars in our galaxy, they have features that make them an attractive target for Astrobiology, but their strong chromospheric activity produces high energy radiation and charged particles that may be detrimental to life. We study the impact of a strong flar ...
You in Outer Space Curriculum Map
You in Outer Space Curriculum Map

... 1. The Sun was born in a vast cloud of gas and dust about 5 billion years ago. 2. The characteristics of the Sun are very different from those of a planet. 3. Like the Earth, the Sun has four different layers which have very different features. 4. The core of the Sun is very hot. A process called nu ...
ASTR100 Class 01 - University of Maryland Department of
ASTR100 Class 01 - University of Maryland Department of

... A moderately large object that orbits a star; it shines by reflected light. Planets may be rocky, icy, or gaseous in ...
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... A healthy consciousness is like a spider’s web, and you are the spider in the centre. The centre of the web is the present moment. But the meaning of your life depends on those fine threads which stretch away to other times, other places, and the vibrations that come to you along the web…Normally, ...
Earth and Space Test
Earth and Space Test

... 4. All Objects Have Gravity All objects have gravity that pulls other objects toward their center. For objects on Earth, only Earth’s gravity is strong enough to have a noticeable effect. But the sun’s gravity is strong enough to make Earth follow an orbit around the sun. The moon’s gravity is also ...
Word Doc - CAASTRO
Word Doc - CAASTRO

... ● There are 12 stars, each with an exoplanet. Click on a star to access information about the star. Drag and drop the Star’s Type (spectral type), Star’s Mass (in Sun Masses), Star’s Radius (in Sun Radii) and Star’s Temperature (°K) into relevant boxes located in the ‘NOTEBAR’ at the bottom of the s ...
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Extraterrestrial life



Extraterrestrial life is life that does not originate from Earth. It is also called alien life, or, if it is a sentient and/or relatively complex individual, an ""extraterrestrial"" or ""alien"" (or, to avoid confusion with the legal sense of ""alien"", a ""space alien""). These as-yet-hypothetical life forms range from simple bacteria-like organisms to beings with civilizations far more advanced than humanity. Although many scientists expect extraterrestrial life to exist, so far no unambiguous evidence for its existence exists.The science of extraterrestrial life is known as exobiology. The science of astrobiology also considers life on Earth as well, and in the broader astronomical context. Meteorites that have fallen to Earth have sometimes been examined for signs of microscopic extraterrestrial life. Since the mid-20th century, there has been an ongoing search for signs of extraterrestrial intelligence, from radios used to detect possible extraterrestrial signals, to telescopes used to search for potentially habitable extrasolar planets. It has also played a major role in works of science fiction. Over the years, science fiction works, especially Hollywood's involvement, has increased the public's interest in the possibility of extraterrestrial life. Some encourage aggressive methods to try to get in contact with life in outer space, whereas others argue that it might be dangerous to actively call attention to Earth.
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