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Chapter 19 - Heart
Chapter 19 - Heart

... • Ventricular systole begins at apex, progresses up – spiral arrangement of myocytes twists ventricles slightly during contraction which increases the efficiency of blood ejection from the chambers ...
ALS course slide set - the Australian Resuscitation Council
ALS course slide set - the Australian Resuscitation Council

... 1. Is there any electrical activity? 2. What is the ventricular (QRS) rate? 3. Is the QRS rhythm regular or irregular? 4. Is the QRS width normal (narrow) or broad? 5. Is atrial activity present? (If so, what is it: P waves? Other atrial activity?) ...
Cardiovascular System Notes
Cardiovascular System Notes

... • Work as a unit called a functional syncytium: –Allows top and bottom parts to contract in their own unique way ...
Infer How strong is your heart muscle? Skill Practice LESSON 2: 30 minutes
Infer How strong is your heart muscle? Skill Practice LESSON 2: 30 minutes

... 7. Continue the squeezing action for as long as you can, but not more than 3 minutes. Record the number of squeezes and the time. ...
left coronary artery
left coronary artery

... bundle to conduct the normal impulses results in alteration in the rhythmic contraction of the ventricles Commotio Cordis: results in ventricular fibrillation and sudden death Caused by a blunt nonpenetrating blow to the anterior chest wall over the heart. sudden blow is frequently produced by a bas ...
ECGs - mededcoventry.com
ECGs - mededcoventry.com

... 2nd degree heart block can also be regular 2:1, 3:1, 4:1 block etc Higher grade blocks are more dangerous (more at risk of asystole) If there is no relationship between the P waves and QRS complexes then it is 3rd degree (or complete) heart block: ...
everything you need to know about atrial fibrillation
everything you need to know about atrial fibrillation

... During the night, I was scared to breathe out in  case I couldn’t breathe again” “It’s quite frightening – I feel my heart stop” ...
Cardiovascular System
Cardiovascular System

...  Problems or failure of any of these system can lead to serious ...
Cardiac Arrhythmias in the Intensive Care Unit
Cardiac Arrhythmias in the Intensive Care Unit

... tachycardia (SVT). Narrow complex tachycardias include atrial fibrillation (AF), sinus tachycardia, atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT), AV reentry from the accessory pathway [Wolff-ParkinsonWhite syndrome (WPW)], atrial flutter, and atrial tachycardia. Wide QRS tachycardias include v ...
Cardiac Arrhythmias during Sleep Graeme Kirkwood SpR in
Cardiac Arrhythmias during Sleep Graeme Kirkwood SpR in

... causing vasomotor relaxation and hypotension. Increased dominance of vagal nerve influence results in the characteristic sinusoidal heart rate profile of sinus arrhythmia, in which bradycardia alternates with a few seconds of relative tachycardia to compensate for increased venous return during insp ...
aortic valve opens.
aortic valve opens.

... CO is the amount of blood pumped by each ventricle in one minute CO is the product of heart rate (HR) and stroke volume (SV) HR is the number of heart beats per minute SV is the amount of blood pumped out by a ventricle with each beat Cardiac reserve is the difference between resting and maximal CO ...
Brain and CranialNerves
Brain and CranialNerves

... CO is the amount of blood pumped by each ventricle in one minute CO is the product of heart rate (HR) and stroke volume (SV) HR is the number of heart beats per minute SV is the amount of blood pumped out by a ventricle with each beat Cardiac reserve is the difference between resting and maximal CO ...
Dilated Cardiomyopathy in Cats - Veterinary Specialty Services
Dilated Cardiomyopathy in Cats - Veterinary Specialty Services

... comparison. Once congestive heart failure develops, they comprise the most important imaging test by which the response to medical therapy is assessed. An electrocardiogram (often called an EKG or ECG) is used to identify and characterize arrhythmias, or abnormalities in cardiac rhythm. Treatment of ...
Heart Disease - Leesburg Regional Medical Center
Heart Disease - Leesburg Regional Medical Center

... Heart Attack: Occurs when blood flow to part of the heart is severely reduced or cut off completely. Coronary arteries, which supply the heart muscle with blood, can slowly become narrow from a buildup of plaque. When the heart muscle is starved for oxygen and nutrients, due to reduced blood flow, i ...
Spiral Waves and the Heart: Spatiotemporal
Spiral Waves and the Heart: Spatiotemporal

... thousands of deaths each year in the United States alone because the body cannot receive enough oxygen. Tachycardia is a less dangerous rhythm, although in many cases ventricular tachycardiac degenerates quickly into fibrillation. In ventricular tachycardia there is an accelerated heart rate, althou ...
ATRIAL FIBRILLATION CARDIOVERSION FOLLOWING
ATRIAL FIBRILLATION CARDIOVERSION FOLLOWING

... propafenone was uneventful. Before an attempt of electric cardioversion he was treated with acupuncture as additional therapy to peroral propafenone. Both immediate cardioversion to sinus rhythm and no paroxysmal AF during 30 days period were recorded after acupuncture treatment consisting of 10 tre ...
Detection of Cardiac Arrhythmias Using Different Neural
Detection of Cardiac Arrhythmias Using Different Neural

... extra pathways (short cuts) as well as the normal AVHIS Purkinje system. This allows the impulses to travel around the heart very quickly, causing the heart to beat unusually fast. 8. Atrial fibrillation, a very common irregular heart rhythm. Many impulses begin and spread through the atria, competi ...
the Cardiovascular System
the Cardiovascular System

... Capillary Exchange of Gases and Nutrients  Four routes across the capillary wall:  Diffusion across the plasma membrane – lipid soluble  Endocytosis or exocytosis – enter/leave in vesicles  Intercellular clefts – areas of the plasma membrane not joined ...
Some clinical indicators of heart disease during Pregnancy
Some clinical indicators of heart disease during Pregnancy

... continuous epidural analgesia is recommended for most situation , but it’s contraindicated in patient with: [ Intracardiac shunt , pulmonary hypertension , Aortic stenosis ] , ...
chapter 14 Cardiac B
chapter 14 Cardiac B

... Frank-Starling Law of the Heart • Within physiological limits, the heart pumps all of the blood that returns to it. • The stroke volume (amount of blood ejected from the ventricle per contraction) is proportional to force (amount of blood in the ventricle). ...
Heart Lecture Test Questions – Set 2
Heart Lecture Test Questions – Set 2

... c. permits communication between atria and ventricular conducting system d. can act as a secondary pacemaker if a blockage occurs with the internodal pathways e. all of the above ...
Devices that keep the heart beating
Devices that keep the heart beating

... that allow implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) to transmit basic information about the patient and the device to physicians between office visits. Types of Heart Devices Automated External Defibrillators (AEDs): Portable and automatic, these devices help restore normal heart rhythm to pa ...
A Model of the Beating of a Heart
A Model of the Beating of a Heart

... 4. If the heart is ready to beat, the atrioventricular node sends a signal to the ventricles. 5. The ventricles contract, pushing blood out of the heart to the rest of the body. 6. The heart muscle relaxes, the atria refill, and the atrioventricular node recharges. The contraction of the atria and v ...
A Study of Early Afterdepolarizations in Human Ventricular Tissue
A Study of Early Afterdepolarizations in Human Ventricular Tissue

... its original value, we observed the oscillatory type (Figure 4). In this case, focal activity seemed to originate from the endocardial side of the heart (Figure 4a and 4d). Of course, in this case the surface manifestation of such activity was also of the focal type. This excitation pattern is simil ...
Collocation FEM for Action Potential Propagation
Collocation FEM for Action Potential Propagation

... • Thus vagal activity can regulate HR on a beat to beat basis • When vagus nerves are stimulated for just a few seconds HR decreases rapidly a reaches steady state within two beats • Vagal stimulation has a much greater effect than SNS stimulation because ACh suppresses release of norepinephrine fro ...
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Heart arrhythmia

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