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contents - Less Stress More Success
contents - Less Stress More Success

... Convection currents carry the plates of the earth’s crust in a piggy-back motion. The plates collide at boundaries of collision or destruction. Most volcanoes form at two types of destructive plate boundaries: (a) where an ocean plate collides with a continental plate; and (b) where two ocean plates ...
File
File

... amount of new ocean floor is added to Earth’s surface. Each cycle of spreading and the intrusion of magma results in the formation of another small section of ocean floor, which slowly pushes older material away from the ridge. ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... Caribbean sea; and a similar fit appears across the Pacific. The fit is even more striking when the submerged continental shelves are compared rather than the coastlines. ...
Name: Date Hour ______ Study Guide
Name: Date Hour ______ Study Guide

Key elements of Plate Tectonics
Key elements of Plate Tectonics

...  Western part of California will separate from North America along the San Andreas fault and become a separate microcontinent  Mediterranean will close as the African and Eurasian Plates collide  Subduction may occur along the East coast of North America  All of the Earth’s landmasses may reunit ...
plate-tectonics-pre-test-study-guide
plate-tectonics-pre-test-study-guide

... Name: ____________________________________________________________________________________ Date __________________________ Hour ____________ Study Guide - Plate Tectonics ______ 1. The youngest part of the ocean floor is found ______ a. along deep sea trenches c. near ocean ridges ...
PowerPoint- Ocean Floor Features
PowerPoint- Ocean Floor Features

... (abyssal hills) less than 1 kilometer above the deep ocean floor ...
Seafloor Ages ABC - SERC
Seafloor Ages ABC - SERC

... 7) Two students are debating about the relative ages of the rocks in the Atlantic Ocean. Student 1: The oldest rocks are located at E because it is the farthest from a continent. The rocks would take a really long time to get to the middle of the ocean. Student 2: But this divergent boundary is foun ...
Plate Tectonics and Continental Drift
Plate Tectonics and Continental Drift

... Questions and Topics 1. What are the theories of Plate Tectonics and Continental Drift? 2. What is the evidence that Continents move? 3. What are the forces that drive plate tectonics? 4. What happens at the boundaries between plates? 5. How do the different types of plate boundaries impact the reg ...
Sea Floor Spreading
Sea Floor Spreading

... and in Australia, Africa ...
Marine Biology Exam 1 Study Guide
Marine Biology Exam 1 Study Guide

... Bio 115 – Marine Biology Exam 1 Study Guide Know the following vocabulary words and concept connections: Scientific method Hypothesis & Scientific theory Oceans (Southern, Atlantic, Pacific & Indian) Marginal seas (Gulf of California, Gulf of Mexico, South China Sea, Bering Sea & Caribbean) Oceanic ...
Lecture 5 Review Sheet
Lecture 5 Review Sheet

... Explain the significance of the 1855, 1911, and 1977 bathymetry maps. What do they show, how are they different? How was the lack of sediment in the oceans problematic to oceanographers and geologists at the time? What important correlation was discovered when the navy measured heat flow through the ...
The Origin of Ocean Basins
The Origin of Ocean Basins

... South American and African continents identified geologic 'occurrences' on matching coastlines of South America, Africa continuance of geologic structures (mountain belts, mineral deposits) common plant and animal fossils Wegener contended that the modern landmasses had formed a 'supercontinent' ...
The Origin of Ocean Basins
The Origin of Ocean Basins

... South American and African continents identified geologic 'occurrences' on matching coastlines of South America, Africa continuance of geologic structures (mountain belts, mineral deposits) common plant and animal fossils Wegener contended that the modern landmasses had formed a 'supercontinent' ...
Tectonic Landforms
Tectonic Landforms

... • Anomaly = The East Pacific Ridge This is down to the position of convection cell currents in the asthenosphere producing rising and diverging limbs at that particular ...
3. Plate Tectonics I (p. 37-46)
3. Plate Tectonics I (p. 37-46)

... moving around, rather than the magnetic pole itself, which is unlikely to have moved around so much and couldn’t possibly have been in two different places at the same time. If we rotate North America back towards Europe as if the Atlantic Ocean weren't even there (i.e. fitting Pangea back together) ...
Word format
Word format

... moving around, rather than the magnetic pole itself, which is unlikely to have moved around so much and couldn’t possibly have been in two different places at the same time. If we rotate North America back towards Europe as if the Atlantic Ocean weren't even there (i.e. fitting Pangea back together) ...
Marine Provinces
Marine Provinces

... Formed by plate convergence Most trenches are in the Pacific Ocean Associated with volcanic arcs Island arc Continental arc ...
Earth Science - Faustina Academy
Earth Science - Faustina Academy

... Reptile Mesosaurus lived in freshwater and land ...
Lecture 2
Lecture 2

... to the state of gravitational equilibrium between the Earth's lithosphere and asthenosphere such that the tectonic plates (continental and ocean crusts) "float" at an elevation which depends on their thickness and density. (similar to ice floating in water). ...
Unit 3 notes
Unit 3 notes

... basins grow – High volcanic activity 1. This is an area where new lithosphere is produced (recall convection cells) ...
Geological Landforms of the ocean floor
Geological Landforms of the ocean floor

... •Rift zone •Trenches •Ocean basin ...
phase_4_ip_for_sci101
phase_4_ip_for_sci101

... The continental drift theory was developed by a German scientist, Alfred Wegener. In his book, The Origin of Continents and Oceans, he argued that the continental landmasses were drifting across the earth. He based this on the fact that the coast of Western Africa and South America looked like the e ...
Restless Continents
Restless Continents

... and Africa seem to fit together, like the pieces of a jigsaw puzzle? In the early 1900s, a German scientist named Alfred Wegener made this same observation. Based on his observations, Wegener proposed the hypothesis of continental drift. According to this hypothesis, the continents once formed a sin ...
Plate Tectonics Basics – Tutorial Script - FOG
Plate Tectonics Basics – Tutorial Script - FOG

... form along the ocean floor, we call them ocean ridges and rises). As the plates separate, a rift valley forms atop the ridge. The drop in pressure on the underlying mantle rock causes it to melt, and now that it’s lower density, the melted rock, or magma, rises to the surface and erupts along the ce ...
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Pangaea



Pangaea or Pangea (/pænˈdʒiːə/) was a supercontinent that existed during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras. It assembled from earlier continental units approximately 300 million years ago, and it began to break apart about 175 million years ago. In contrast to the present Earth and its distribution of continental mass, much of Pangaea was in the southern hemisphere and surrounded by a super ocean, Panthalassa. Pangaea was the last supercontinent to have existed and the first to be reconstructed by geologists.
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