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A Look at What’s Happening Inside RFF
A Look at What’s Happening Inside RFF

... University of Oregon, was named a 2011 Fellow by the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists at its 2012 summer conference. ...
The Importance of Small Business
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Nov 2008 Version - Northwestern University
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... statement is consistent with the evidence that countries and regions with less productive agricultural sectors were among the first to industrialize. Acemoglu and Ventura (2002) built an endogenous growth model of the world economy, which generates unbounded growth of the world economy and convergen ...
Using Natural Resources for Development: Why Has It Proven So
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... of extraction has positive effects (Cust and Poelhekke 2015), but the local impact of rent distribution is negative (Caselli and Michaels 2013). An extensive review of this literature, which also discusses the endogeneity issues associated with different measures of resource abundance, is found in S ...
FISCAL POLICY AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN ROMANIA
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... social, cultural, political geographical factors, like the quality of institutions, the availability of natural resources or the dominant cultural paradigm in the society. From this point of view, fiscal policy represents just a tool for the government authorities, which could be used to influence t ...
Keynesian Economics
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... downturns to people's misperceptions about what was happening to relative prices (such as real wages). Misperceptions would arise, they argued, if people did not know the current price level or inflation rate. But such misperceptions should be fleeting and surely cannot be large in societies in whic ...
the conceptual roots of work effort in pre
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THE DIFFUSION OF ACTIVITIES
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... into it). In such a world the very fact of “diffusion of activities” from the “core”would bring about a secular reduction in the level of activity at the “core” and hence a secular increase in the ratio of current deficit at the “core” to its GDP in the following manner. Because of the lower ratio o ...
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The Emergence of Complexity in Economics
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economic thought through the prism of new keynesian economics
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... Annals of the „Constantin Brâncuşi” University of Târgu Jiu, Economy Series, Issue 1, volume I/2015 Apart from difference models, recent research has incorporated two new assumptions into existing models: imperfect competition and more emphasis on price – rather than wage – rigidities. In what rega ...
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Spending Disadvantage
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... (D) None of the above 11. The classical economists believed that the demand for labour is a function of: (A) Total money wages (B) Money wage rate (C) Total real wages (D) Real wage rate 12. In classical theory of employment, there is the possibility of: (A) Voluntary unemployment (B) No unemploymen ...
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... since a number of vibrant intellectual approaches coexisted, and neither beliefs nor methods fit easily under one label. Only if we look at the whole twentieth century, can we see how the various strands of marginalism fully played out and how the elements of neoclassical economics developed to form ...
Mechanisms of Financial Crises in Growth and Collapse
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... demand that is needed to help the countries out of the crisis is not created. A typical example is the US today. Real wages are roughly at the level they were in the mid 1970s, which means that most fruits of economic growth since then has gone to the FIRE sector. Any stimulation packages will not w ...
chapter 3 review of literature on natural resource accounting
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... sustainable development path. The rule requires that some suitably defined value of services of these stocks should be maintained over time (Hediger, 1999). The implication of aggregating capital is that the degradation of certain types of capital such as natural capital is not given due regard in t ...
The end of laissez-faire - Dr. Günther Karl Chaloupek
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American Growth and Napoleonic Wars
American Growth and Napoleonic Wars

... 1815. There is disagreement among economic historians about the effects of these wars on the trend of US economic growth. This paper aims to answer the following question. Did America as a neutral nation take advantage of economic possibilities caused by Europe at war through trade? To put it differ ...
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... demand-side reasons, the economy may weaken and actual output might fall below Y*. o What should the Fed do? Cut interest rates. How much? Until AD reaches Y* again. The loanable funds market shows that this will be achieved when the interest rate reaches r1. (Remember, the loanable fund market show ...
ECONOMICS STANDARD THREE: Students will understand
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... Theory of cost and Revenue analysis short-rum costs Long term costs – The Envelope curve, Marginal analysis as an approach to price and output determination, equilibrium of firm in perfect competition. Monopoly short ...
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... The foregone income which could have been earned working full time. What is the cost of a new car? The amount of other goods and services which could have been purchased but now must be given up. What is the profit-maximizing quantity of output for a firm to produce? That output in which the margina ...
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Steady-state economy

A steady-state economy is an economy of relatively stable size. A zero growth economy features stable population and stable consumption that remain at or below carrying capacity. The term typically refers to a national economy, but it can also be applied to the economic system of a city, a region, or the entire planet. Note that Robert Solow and Trevor Swan applied the term steady state a bit differently in their economic growth model. Their steady state occurs when investment equals depreciation, and the economy reaches equilibrium, which may occur during a period of growth.
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