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Trend Compendium 2030
... 2. ADAPT TO THE 60+ AGE GROUP Products, services and working conditions must be adapted to their needs ...
... 2. ADAPT TO THE 60+ AGE GROUP Products, services and working conditions must be adapted to their needs ...
60 Years of Social Market Economy - Konrad-Adenauer
... schools of economic thought considered that a certain form of planning was necessary for a transitional period following the war. However, whereas the pivotal membes of the Freiburg Circles, Erwin von Beckerath, Adolf Lampe and Jens Jessen, favoured ‘productive’ governmental intervention, i.e. an ec ...
... schools of economic thought considered that a certain form of planning was necessary for a transitional period following the war. However, whereas the pivotal membes of the Freiburg Circles, Erwin von Beckerath, Adolf Lampe and Jens Jessen, favoured ‘productive’ governmental intervention, i.e. an ec ...
Azmera Andemo Thesis september 222 - Copy
... officially authorized, interest rate control deactivated, and an inter-bank money and foreign exchange market introduced.1 The nation has also introduced foreign direct investment policy in some sectors though still there are some restricted sectors. The current regime is working towards changing ec ...
... officially authorized, interest rate control deactivated, and an inter-bank money and foreign exchange market introduced.1 The nation has also introduced foreign direct investment policy in some sectors though still there are some restricted sectors. The current regime is working towards changing ec ...
Economics and Markets
... Today’s CPA Program is a globally recognised education program available around the world. All candidates of CPA Australia are required to attain a predetermined level of technical competence before the CPA designation can be awarded. The CPA Program foundation level is designed to provide you with ...
... Today’s CPA Program is a globally recognised education program available around the world. All candidates of CPA Australia are required to attain a predetermined level of technical competence before the CPA designation can be awarded. The CPA Program foundation level is designed to provide you with ...
ETT Chapter 13
... Click the mouse button or press the Space Bar to display the information. Section 1 begins on page 343 of your textbook. ...
... Click the mouse button or press the Space Bar to display the information. Section 1 begins on page 343 of your textbook. ...
Business Cycle Accounting
... quite different technology and preferences than those in our benchmark prototype economy. These include variable instead of fixed capital utilization, different labor supply elasticities, and costs of adjusting investment. For these alternative detailed economies, we decompose the benchmark prototyp ...
... quite different technology and preferences than those in our benchmark prototype economy. These include variable instead of fixed capital utilization, different labor supply elasticities, and costs of adjusting investment. For these alternative detailed economies, we decompose the benchmark prototyp ...
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES BUSINESS CYCLE ACCOUNTING V.V. Chari Patrick J. Kehoe
... document. For any detailed model of interest, researchers can use the mapping that is relevant for their model to learn whether it is promising. In this sense our approach, while being purposefully less ambitious than the traditional approach, is much more flexible than that approach. Our accounting ...
... document. For any detailed model of interest, researchers can use the mapping that is relevant for their model to learn whether it is promising. In this sense our approach, while being purposefully less ambitious than the traditional approach, is much more flexible than that approach. Our accounting ...
Proposed UK Minerals Strategy - Mineral Products Association
... policy or plan recognising the economic importance of a steady supply of essential minerals, from domestic sources or imported. In England, the National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) is the only policy document recognising the significance of minerals within the framework of sustainable developme ...
... policy or plan recognising the economic importance of a steady supply of essential minerals, from domestic sources or imported. In England, the National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) is the only policy document recognising the significance of minerals within the framework of sustainable developme ...
Estimating potential output for New Zealand: a structural VAR approach July 1999
... be characterised as a random walk – an assumption that is not maintained in the SVAR approach. The assumption that potential output follows a random walk is difficult to reconcile with the idea that the permanent component in output is, at least in part, driven by technology shocks. Lippi and Reichl ...
... be characterised as a random walk – an assumption that is not maintained in the SVAR approach. The assumption that potential output follows a random walk is difficult to reconcile with the idea that the permanent component in output is, at least in part, driven by technology shocks. Lippi and Reichl ...
Macroeconomics - University of London International Programmes
... This guide was prepared for the University of London International Programmes by: Dr Vito Polito, Lecturer, Cardiff Business School Charles Brendon, Max Weber Fellow, European University Institute This is one of a series of subject guides published by the University. We regret that due to pressure ...
... This guide was prepared for the University of London International Programmes by: Dr Vito Polito, Lecturer, Cardiff Business School Charles Brendon, Max Weber Fellow, European University Institute This is one of a series of subject guides published by the University. We regret that due to pressure ...
gri02-ivaschenko 221455 en
... We aim at suggesting answers to these questions in this paper using a unique panel of inequality estimates constructed for 24 transitional countries of EE and the FSU and embracing the period from 1989 to 1998. The fact that the combined population of these countries exceeds 400 million people makes ...
... We aim at suggesting answers to these questions in this paper using a unique panel of inequality estimates constructed for 24 transitional countries of EE and the FSU and embracing the period from 1989 to 1998. The fact that the combined population of these countries exceeds 400 million people makes ...
Inflation And Its Relationship To Unemployment And Growth
... increased wages will raise their standard of living with the expectation of zero inflation. But if productivity does not go up, inflation will wipe out their wage gains. ...
... increased wages will raise their standard of living with the expectation of zero inflation. But if productivity does not go up, inflation will wipe out their wage gains. ...
An Exploration of Technology Diffusion
... across vintages. This rate is technology-speci…c, as indicated by the subindex . The ...
... across vintages. This rate is technology-speci…c, as indicated by the subindex . The ...
1. Introduction
... salaries decline, even though the benefits to beneficiaries, and hence consumption plans, remain unchanged. Likewise, revaluation effects due to inflation likewise cause a downward bias in the measure of household saving, since nominal interest payments are included fully as a component of current i ...
... salaries decline, even though the benefits to beneficiaries, and hence consumption plans, remain unchanged. Likewise, revaluation effects due to inflation likewise cause a downward bias in the measure of household saving, since nominal interest payments are included fully as a component of current i ...
Suggestions for Study by Aldrie Henry Lee
... the heart of the economy’s malaise. This finding is of particular importance given the rapid growth in the importance of these sectors. New products and services need to be developed, and new sectors explored. As well as increases in productivity, economic growth needs competition. ‘New breed’ enter ...
... the heart of the economy’s malaise. This finding is of particular importance given the rapid growth in the importance of these sectors. New products and services need to be developed, and new sectors explored. As well as increases in productivity, economic growth needs competition. ‘New breed’ enter ...
Aggregate Demand Aggregate demand
... the difference between short-run and long-run macroeconomic equilibrium. ...
... the difference between short-run and long-run macroeconomic equilibrium. ...
UK BUSINESS CONFIDENCE MONITOR Q1 2009
... firms reporting that they expect to cut their workforce over the coming year. As we predicted, inflation is disappearing as fast as it arrived. Commodity prices have fallen significantly and domestic demand is contracting, causing discounting across the economy. Consumer price inflation will fall fu ...
... firms reporting that they expect to cut their workforce over the coming year. As we predicted, inflation is disappearing as fast as it arrived. Commodity prices have fallen significantly and domestic demand is contracting, causing discounting across the economy. Consumer price inflation will fall fu ...
Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply
... and services whose prices have not fallen. The price of corn may have fallen, but the prices of wheat, sugar, tractors, steel, and most other goods or services produced in the economy are likely to have fallen as well. Furthermore, a reduction in the price level means that it is not just the prices ...
... and services whose prices have not fallen. The price of corn may have fallen, but the prices of wheat, sugar, tractors, steel, and most other goods or services produced in the economy are likely to have fallen as well. Furthermore, a reduction in the price level means that it is not just the prices ...
Ragnar Nurkse's balanced growth theory
The balanced growth theory is an economic theory pioneered by the economist Ragnar Nurkse (1907–1959). The theory hypothesises that the government of any underdeveloped country needs to make large investments in a number of industries simultaneously. This will enlarge the market size, increase productivity, and provide an incentive for the private sector to invest.Nurkse was in favour of attaining balanced growth in both the industrial and agricultural sectors of the economy. He recognised that the expansion and inter-sectoral balance between agriculture and manufacturing is necessary so that each of these sectors provides a market for the products of the other and in turn, supplies the necessary raw materials for the development and growth of the other.Nurkse and Paul Rosenstein-Rodan were the pioneers of balanced growth theory and much of how it is understood today dates back to their work.Nurkse's theory discusses how the poor size of the market in underdeveloped countries perpetuates its underdeveloped state. Nurkse has also clarified the various determinants of the market size and puts primary focus on productivity. According to him, if the productivity levels rise in a less developed country, its market size will expand and thus it can eventually become a developed economy. Apart from this, Nurkse has been nicknamed an export pessimist, as he feels that the finances to make investments in underdeveloped countries must arise from their own domestic territory. No importance should be given to promoting exports.