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Alterations in white matter fractional anisotropy in subsyndromal perimenopausal depression Open Access
Alterations in white matter fractional anisotropy in subsyndromal perimenopausal depression Open Access

... © 2014 Wang et al.; licensee BioMed Central. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work i ...
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DSM-5 - School of Psychological Sciences

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The nature of personality disorder
The nature of personality disorder

... such as gender or racial difference. Freud empha­ sised the role of innate drives, an early account of what we might now understand as the genetic basis of stress responses. He is also attributed as being the first to describe the concept of ‘defences’ against stress and their effect on the expressi ...
From Black Bile to the Bipolar Spectrum: A Historical
From Black Bile to the Bipolar Spectrum: A Historical

... In 1924, Bleuler’s analysis of the ‘psychoses’ focused on the relationship between the Kraepelinian conceptualisation of manicdepressive illness and Bleuler’s broader conceptualization of schizophrenia. Ultimately, Bleuler came to view the demarcation between these two categories of illness as wholl ...
Dimensional Assessment for Co
Dimensional Assessment for Co

... • Are there current mental health conditions that need to be addressed • Are there chronic conditions that need stabilization or ongoing treatment • Do any mental health symptoms appear to be an expected part of the addictive disorder, or do they appear autonomous • Even if connected, do these sympt ...
Psychosomatic Diagnosis: a literature review
Psychosomatic Diagnosis: a literature review

... disorder and hysteria. Usually, these labels are accompanied by the absence of physiological correlates, obvious pathological explanation or physical and laboratory findings. Applied to patients with a similar clinical picture, the term hypochondriasis emphasizes beliefs concerning illness rather th ...
Addressing Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Caused by Homelessness
Addressing Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Caused by Homelessness

... When the trauma ends, the coping mechanisms break down and the symptoms begin. Permanent housing, therefore, is not sufficient in itself. Rather, it is the necessary prerequisite for tackling the challenges of PTSD for those experiencing homelessness. A separate challenge is the potential impact of ...
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

... reassurance, or excessive grooming) in response to the appearance concerns Preoccupation is not restricted to concerns about weight or fat • Note: Changes from the DSM-IV-TR criteria are ...
Recovery Hearing Voices Helen Morton MLC Walking Towards
Recovery Hearing Voices Helen Morton MLC Walking Towards

... have seen the growth from one Hearing Voices Group to 180! The idea is to make each group an absolutely safe place and that what is said in the group stays in the group. “Unlike many self help groups, we don’t limit the number of sessions. There is no time limit, and it’s run by people who’ve had th ...
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Trauma,Adaptation, and Resilience

... moving with changing subsistence opportunities, and flexible in composition, size, and adaptive strategies, although they could be sedentary in richer settings; (3) daily life involved physical challenge, vigorous exercise, and occasional hunger; (4) disease, mainly infectious rather than chronic, p ...
Quick Reference Guide
Quick Reference Guide

... In the past mental healthcare was burdened by a separation of psychiatric services from general medicine. In addition, a predominantly hospitalbased system has limited access to healthcare. A primary care approach aims to provide an integrated service that is accessible to the majority of people and ...
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AP Exam Review_online

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... help saw physicians or psychiatrists—medical doctors (MDs) with advanced training in treating people with psychological disorders. During World War II, the mental health needs of the nation increased, necessitating an expansion of the mental health provider network. University-based doctoral (PhD) p ...
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sOMATAFORM DISORDER PP

... – Disturbances in integration of consciousness, memory, identify, and perception – Dissociation is unconscious mechanism to protect against overwhelming anxiety Copyright © 2009 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. ...
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Chapter 02 Your Psychological and Spiritual Well Being

... 72. A(n) ____________________ is a behavorial or psychological syndrome associated with distress or disability or with a significantly increased risk of suffering death, pain, disability, or loss of freedom. Answer : mental disorder 73. ____________________ are a drug used primarily to treat symptom ...
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Dissociation and the dissociative disorders

... personality (EP) Driven by animal defense-like psychobiological systems. E.g., • Fight • Freeze • Flight • Submit • Attachment cry ...
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ICD-10 GUIDE FOR MENTAL RETARDATION WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION GENEVA

... Mental retardation is a condition of arrested or incomplete development of the mind, which is especially characterized by impairment of skills manifested during the developmental period, which contribute to the overall level of intelligence, i.e. cognitive, language, motor, and social abilities. Ret ...
Rationale - Caroline Paltin, Ph.D. Licensed Psychologist,#PSY14274
Rationale - Caroline Paltin, Ph.D. Licensed Psychologist,#PSY14274

... to have fewer symptoms in adulthood than in childhood. This should result in a minimal increase in the prevalence of adult ADHD. ...
Eating Disorders - Institute of Welfare
Eating Disorders - Institute of Welfare

... automatically assume the person has a problem with food. Eating disorders are not a sign that a person has a problem with food; rather eating disorders are actually only the symptoms of underlying problems in that person's life. With proper treatment, people can fully recover. This section will prov ...
Amaan - Mental Health Foundation
Amaan - Mental Health Foundation

... This resource is intended to: • Provide supportive information about mental health and wellbeing for asylum seeking and refugee women. • Raise awareness about what contributes to mental health and wellbeing. • Share ways to look after your mental health and wellbeing. • Share ways to seek help a ...
Comer, Abnormal Psychology, 6th edition
Comer, Abnormal Psychology, 6th edition

... • Hysterical vs. factitious symptoms – Hysterical somatoform disorders must also be distinguished from patterns in which individuals are faking medical symptoms • malingering – intentionally faking illness to achieve external gain (e.g., financial compensation, military deferment) This is not a soma ...
Word - Northumbria Journals
Word - Northumbria Journals

... amendment was that the introduction of any sort of capacity-based criteria for detention would undermine the purpose of the Mental Health Act 1983 itself. The 1983 Act was described as “based upon need and risk” where “it is the needs of patients and the risk that their disorder poses to themselves ...
Childhood Traumatic Experiences and Trauma
Childhood Traumatic Experiences and Trauma

... other psychiatric symptoms may be triggered by it. On the other hand, high amount of childhood traumatic experiences in DD patients may be associated with comorbid trauma related psychiatric disorders among them. We aimed to determine the diagnostic distribution of DD in psychiatric outpatients; to ...
Comer, Abnormal Psychology, 5th edition
Comer, Abnormal Psychology, 5th edition

...  Role of brain chemistry • Additionally, researchers have learned that mental disorders are sometimes related to abnormal chemical activity in the endocrine system ...
Eating habits and psychopathology: translation, adaptation
Eating habits and psychopathology: translation, adaptation

... Early diagnosis can help to prevent problems of increasing prevalence in the West, especially if diagnosis is followed by appropriate preventative and therapeutic measures, including improvements in the quality of dietary practices in order to reduce the social and personal impact of mental disorder ...
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Causes of mental disorders

As defined by experts, a mental disorder is ""a clinically significant behavioral or psychological syndrome or psychological pattern that occurs in an individual and that is associated with present disability or with a significantly increased risk of suffering, death, pain, disability, or an important loss of freedom.""The causes of mental disorders are generally complex and vary depending on the particular disorder and the individual. Although the causes of some mental disorders are unknown, it has been found that different biological, psychological, and environmental factors can all contribute to the development or progression of mental disorders. Most mental disorders are a result of a combination of several different factors rather than just a single factor.
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