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PrinciplesChapter7_2..
PrinciplesChapter7_2..

... Nearly 120 years ago Alfred Marshall defined the periods of production and sale – in the market period, output could not change (since it had already been produced and was sent to market). During the market period the price could change, but not output, if there were a sudden change in demand. In th ...
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... The equilibrium number of firms increases with the level t, but at a decreasing rate…. The equilibrium number of firms increases with the level of S/, but at a decreasing rate…. Equilibrium concentration is inversely related to market size S relative to sunk costs  ...
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Business Studies Glossary - Sir Thomas Boughey High School
Business Studies Glossary - Sir Thomas Boughey High School

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Agricultural Economics 430 - Department of Agricultural Economics

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price elasticity of demand - McGraw Hill Higher Education

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... consideration the more elastic a good is likely to be. • Number and closeness of substitutes – the greater the number of substitutes, the more elastic. • The proportion of income taken up by the product – the smaller the proportion the more inelastic. • Luxury or Necessity - for example, addictive d ...
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... Notes on Supply The supply curve is based on the suppliers of goods and services, not the buyers of goods and services. To understand the supply curve you must look at markets through the eyes of the producers. Supply definition The willingness and ability to produce a product or service at each pa ...
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The_Importance_of_Elasticity_of_Supply.pdf
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course syllabus

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Economic equilibrium



In economics, economic equilibrium is a state where economic forces such as supply and demand are balanced and in the absence of external influences the (equilibrium) values of economic variables will not change. For example, in the standard text-book model of perfect competition, equilibrium occurs at the point at which quantity demanded and quantity supplied are equal. Market equilibrium in this case refers to a condition where a market price is established through competition such that the amount of goods or services sought by buyers is equal to the amount of goods or services produced by sellers. This price is often called the competitive price or market clearing price and will tend not to change unless demand or supply changes and the quantity is called ""competitive quantity"" or market clearing quantity.
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