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Economics - SS1111 Unit Topic Lesson Objectives Explain why
Economics - SS1111 Unit Topic Lesson Objectives Explain why

... Transitions to Free Enterprise Identify some important steps in moving from a centrally planned economy toward a free market economy. Describe the political and economic changes that have taken place in Russia in recent decades. Describe the actions that China's communist government has taken to int ...
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Shoals Cultural Asset Impact Analysis

... In addition to the music industry, the Shoals is home to the Kennedy-Douglass Center for the Arts, the Tennessee Valley Museum of Art, and the Frank Lloyd Wright-Rosenbaum House. Numerous live entertainment events occur in the Shoals throughout the year include the Shoals Symphony, Shoals Community ...
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... Curve AA in Figure 17.3: combinations of gA and gK for which gA is constant over time. Slope of AA is (1-)/, which is ambiguous in sign. Figure assumes that  < 1, so that the slope is positive. Above (below) AA, gA is rising (falling). (9) exhibits constant returns to scale in K and A. Thus wheth ...
Economics - SS1111 Scope and Sequence
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... Explain why scarcity and choice are basic problems of economics. Identify land, labor, and capital as the three factors of production, and identify the two types of capital. Basic Economic Concepts Explain the relationship among scarcity, value, utility, and wealth. Understand the circular flow of e ...
power point slides for lecture #3 (ppt file)
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... consider irrelevant costs. A common fixed-cost fallacy is to let overhead or depreciation costs influence short-run decisions. • The hidden-cost fallacy occurs when you ignore relevant costs. A common hidden-cost fallacy is to ignore the opportunity cost of capital when making investment or shutdown ...
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On the Functions for Government to Promote Low-carbon Economic Development
On the Functions for Government to Promote Low-carbon Economic Development

... On the condition of market economy, the market must play a fundamental role in allocating resources. It is impossible for the instructing plan from Centralized government to allocate resources effectively. But dose plans have no role? In fact, on the case of market regulation, rational individuals' ...
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... growth rates, if enough investment is redistributed to alternative energy sources, and if consumption growth is curbed (D'Alessandro et al., 2010). In this Special Issue, the same research group addresses the welfare question with an endogenous growth model with externalities in consumption, leisure ...
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... analysis of exhaustible resource depletion and environmentally sustainable development1. ...
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... Prebisch thought that the growth process of capitalist economies was eminently cyclical. As he puts it (1948A in R.P.O., Vol. III, p. 499): “The cycle is the typical form of growth that capitalism has had historically and continues to have. Economic activity…expands and contracts continually in an i ...
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... possibly potential output. It is argued that a reduction in interest rates increases liquidity, lowers the cost of consumption and induces an increase in aggregate demand. This demand expansion should lead to secondary effects such as accelerated investment and employment growth, so inducing a multi ...
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... It is received wisdom that subsistence producers are isolated from output markets in which they do not participate; that is, their supply response is inelastic with respect to price shocks in those markets. Stiglitz (1989) notes the pervasiveness of market failures in developing economies. De Janvry ...
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... Feedback: A change in the price of good results in a movement along a demand curve. All other changes that affect demand result in a shift in demand. 35. Which statement is not consistent with the law of supply? A) More of a good will be supplied, the higher the price, other things constant. B) Less ...
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... • We have a theory that predicts changes in the distribution of income when the relative price of goods changes, say because of trade. • An increase in the relative price of cloth, PC /PF, is predicted to: – raise income of workers relative to that of landowners, w/r. – raise the ratio of land to la ...
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES SCHUMPETERIAN PROFITS IN THE AMERICAN ECONOMY:
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... The basic assumption is that there is a stream of innovations in an industry, which lead to a more or less continuous reduction in the cost of production, ct , for firm or industry i (I suppress the notation that this refers to industry i where inessential). Some of the innovations are in the public ...
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Production for use

Production for use is a phrase referring to the principle of economic organization and production taken as a defining criterion for a socialist economy. It is held in contrast to production for profit. This criterion is used to distinguish socialism from capitalism, and was one of the fundamental defining characteristics of socialism initially shared by Marxian socialists, evolutionary socialists, social anarchists and Christian socialists.This principle is broad and can refer to an array of different configurations that vary based on the underlying theory of economics employed. In its classic definition, production for use implied an economic system whereby the law of value and law of accumulation no longer directed economic activity, whereby a direct measure of utility and value is used in place of the abstractions of the price system, money and capital. Alternative conceptions of socialism that don't utilize the profit system such as the Lange model involve the use of a price system and monetary calculation.The central critique of the profits system by socialists is that the accumulation of capital (""making money"") becomes increasingly detached from the process of producing economic value, leading to waste, inefficiency, and social issues. Essentially it is a distortion of proper accounting based on the assertion of the law of value instead of the ""real"" costs of the factors of production, objectively determined outside of social relations.
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