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North Africa’s unfinished revolution Global Economy Watch June 2015
North Africa’s unfinished revolution Global Economy Watch June 2015

... people, which is comparable to the size of Brazil (see Figure 1). However, their average per capita income level is only around one third of that in Brazil, which highlights the potential on offer (but also the scale of the challenge ahead). It is also worth pointing out that 2015 could see some sho ...
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Global Economy Watch June 2015

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... Lower GDP price increase The GDP price increase was 3.2 percent in 2002. This is clearly lower than the high 5.3 percent in 2001. The main contributor to the GDP price increase was consumption by households, where prices rose by 3.4 percent. Imports and exports had nearly the same price decreases at ...
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Final Exam Study Guide Econ 301 Intermediate Macroeconomics
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business cycle - The Good, the Bad and the Economist
business cycle - The Good, the Bad and the Economist

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Economic growth



Economic growth is the increase in the inflation-adjusted market value of the goods and services produced by an economy over time. It is conventionally measured as the percent rate of increase in real gross domestic product, or real GDP. Of more importance is the growth of the ratio of GDP to population (GDP per capita, which is also called per capita income). An increase in growth caused by more efficient use of inputs (such as physical capital, population, or territory) is referred to as intensive growth. GDP growth caused only by increases in the amount of inputs available for use is called extensive growth.In economics, ""economic growth"" or ""economic growth theory"" typically refers to growth of potential output, i.e., production at ""full employment"". As an area of study, economic growth is generally distinguished from development economics. The former is primarily the study of how countries can advance their economies. The latter is the study of the economic development process particularly in low-income countries.Growth is usually calculated in real terms – i.e., inflation-adjusted terms – to eliminate the distorting effect of inflation on the price of goods produced. Measurement of economic growth uses national income accounting. Since economic growth is measured as the annual percent change of gross domestic product (GDP), it has all the advantages and drawbacks of that measure.
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