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Download pdf | 977 KB |
Download pdf | 977 KB |

... • 2ºC (50-50) path simply not possible without strong action in developing world from now on. • Developing countries are starting to move towards lower carbon intensity, e.g. China, Ethiopia, Rwanda, Korea (see Lecture 2, Part 5). • They not only see the dangers and recognise responsible behaviour b ...


... The annual average is around 23°C with maximum in May and lowest in January. Due to summer and winter rainfall pattern that serves as a temperature mitigating, temperatures in January and August to September are attenuated, as well as frost season (Fig. 3). The time series include information since ...
Calculating Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Calculating Greenhouse Gas Emissions

... Carbon Dioxide (CO2): Carbon dioxide enters the atmosphere through the burning of fossil fuels (oil, natural gas, and coal), solid waste, trees and wood products, and also as a result of other chemical reactions (e.g., manufacture of cement). Carbon dioxide is also removed from the atmosphere (or “s ...
Why Are People Hungry
Why Are People Hungry

... example: recent studies project declines in corn yields in Africa with increased temperature. Lobell et al. 2011 Nature Climate Change 1:42-45.) Due to air pollution, plant-damaging ground-level ozone is expected to rise and could offset benefits from higher CO2. Levels. Increased CO2 levels will br ...
Document
Document

... 1. What is the role of climate and Earth system research and observations towards understanding, predicting and providing the necessary information for climate adaptation, mitigation and risk management? NOAA’s climate mission is to understand climate variability and change to enhance society’s abi ...
Towards	2050:		Climate	Change Research	2014-2020 Informing	Transition	and	Opportunity
Towards 2050: Climate Change Research 2014-2020 Informing Transition and Opportunity

... temperature. Global actions to date are not sufficient to meet this challenge while the impacts of a warmer world are increasingly evident, both in changes to extreme weather events and gradual changes. Natural and managed ecosystems are both threatened by climate change and are part of the solution ...
Technical Summary - Global Environment Facility
Technical Summary - Global Environment Facility

... the end of the 21st century. Simulations using a Forest Gap Model show that Basal Area and Stand Biomass are projected to increase as warming of the climate increases in The Gambia. However, this average increase is not common to all the tree species simulated in this study. Analysis of individual t ...
Conceptualizing Equitable Access to Sustainable
Conceptualizing Equitable Access to Sustainable

... Chair of Energy Management and Sustainability, Institute for Infrastructure and Resources Management, University of Leipzig, ...
Integrating Climate and hazard mitigation planning (Powerpoint)
Integrating Climate and hazard mitigation planning (Powerpoint)

... Pre-Disaster Mitigation PDM Program provides funds for hazard mitigation planning and projects on an annual basis ...
Carbon Removals Peter Read Massey University Centre for Energy
Carbon Removals Peter Read Massey University Centre for Energy

... maybe pyrolysis with biochar for soil improvement maybe on-farm gasification linked to ‘herd-homes’ and riparian tree plantations to prevent pollution of our rivers ...
Climate change, energy and social preferences on policies
Climate change, energy and social preferences on policies

... caused by climate change. The questionnaire continues by describing some options the Spanish government is considering to reduce GHG emissions, including an electricity program.1 It was stressed that the objective of this electricity program is to fulfil the Spanish 20/20/20 objectives with respect ...
Aviation and Global Climate Change Mehri Hashemi Devin Ali Akbar Sabziparvar
Aviation and Global Climate Change Mehri Hashemi Devin Ali Akbar Sabziparvar

... The earth absorbs solar radiation and reflects this energy in long waves form to space by atmosphere and oceans. Averagely the solar energy that radiate from sun to the earth is balanced with upward terrestrial radiation on the earth. Forcing changes the balance between incoming sunlight and outgoin ...
Preserving the World Second Largest Hypersaline Lake Under
Preserving the World Second Largest Hypersaline Lake Under

... Fig. 3: mean annual cycle of projected 30-day moving average of naturalized inow (without human impact) for ve GCMs for control period (19712000) and future (2040-2069) under RCP2.6 (a) and RCP8.5 (b). The shadows represent the standard error of the mean for all ve GCMs. ...
Global Warming – It`s Not Anthropogenic CO2 (without figures and
Global Warming – It`s Not Anthropogenic CO2 (without figures and

... Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) was founded in 1988 with the purpose of assessing “the scientific, technical and socioeconomic information relevant for the understanding of the risk of human-induced climate change.” -i.e. its main goal builds in the assumption of “human-induced clim ...
REPORT ON THE DECC/RCUK GREENHOUSE GAS REMOVAL
REPORT ON THE DECC/RCUK GREENHOUSE GAS REMOVAL

... social acceptability. Insights into where minerals are required for best effect, how to scale up and accelerate weathering processes. ...
Global Health Lesson Plan
Global Health Lesson Plan

... population pressures, will have overloaded infrastructures. Heat waves, drought and other events that are a direct result of climate change will affect more people. Recommended use: Shows how 2 degrees Celsius - that average increase so often thrown around - can have terrifying implications for glob ...
UNITED NATIONS ENVRIONMENT PROGRAM
UNITED NATIONS ENVRIONMENT PROGRAM

... the US and China did not undertake binding emissions reductions.10 Since Kyoto, global climate governance has been largely forward looking, in its desire for a comprehensive and binding successor treaty. Many optimistically hoped this agreement would materialize at COP15 in Copenhagen, Denmark in 20 ...
Presentation: GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE
Presentation: GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE

... policies is at odds with indications that most modal shift policies achieve much lower abatement levels than measures focusing on fuel efficiency.”  “Ultimately higher cost energy sources …. will be required if there are to be further cuts in transport sector CO2 emissions.” ...
Climate change is real … turn off your lights!
Climate change is real … turn off your lights!

... Each American is responsible for about 22 tons of CO2 per year. If we want to stabilize the climate, each person on the planet should only produce about 2 tons of CO2 per year. Electricity production is the largest source of greenhouse gas emissions in the U.S. (29% in 1996, just ahead of transporta ...
O Discounting the Future Is it equitable to favor tomorrow’s wealthier generations
O Discounting the Future Is it equitable to favor tomorrow’s wealthier generations

... a finite probability exists that global warming may not be among the more urgent problems for future generations even if one accepts the results of climate change analyses upon which the Stern Review and the ipcc have relied. In addition, the ipcc states, “Most of the observed increase in global ave ...
Reference Document - World Health Organization
Reference Document - World Health Organization

... projected changes above the 1961-1990 period, smoothed with a 30-year Gaussian filter. The multimodel mean is the average across about 20 models (thick line). The figures also show each model individually as well as the 90% model range (shaded) as a measure of uncertainty and, where available, the a ...
Presentation
Presentation

... The views expressed in this presentation are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the ITU or its Membership. ...
GEOL 170 Climate Science
GEOL 170 Climate Science

... debate. Discussion of climate change has become part of our national dialogue, and is regularly encountered in news media, political platforms, and regional planning boards. This course seeks to explore and explain the Earth’s climate system from a physical perspective. We will discuss the physics o ...
Climate Extreme Impacts in the U.S.
Climate Extreme Impacts in the U.S.

... emissions and prepare for the effects of climate change ...
El-OBEID - Arved Fuchs Expeditionen
El-OBEID - Arved Fuchs Expeditionen

... requiring millions of dollars to set-up even just a couple of hectares. The big advantage that South Sudan has going for it compared to almost any other country in the world is that it has large tracts of basically unoccupied land that has relatively fertile soils and receives reliable & abundant ra ...
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IPCC Fourth Assessment Report

Climate Change 2007, the Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), is the fourth in a series of reports intended to assess scientific, technical and socio-economic information concerning climate change, its potential effects, and options for adaptation and mitigation. The report is the largest and most detailed summary of the climate change situation ever undertaken, produced by thousands of authors, editors, and reviewers from dozens of countries, citing over 6,000 peer-reviewed scientific studies.It supersedes the Third Assessment Report (2001), and is superseded by the Fifth Assessment Report.The headline findings of the report were: ""warming of the climate system is unequivocal"", and ""most of the observed increase in global average temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations.""
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