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AllanRP_DEEP-C_201603-MetOffice
AllanRP_DEEP-C_201603-MetOffice

... Fyfe et al. (2016) Nature Climate Change: there was a significant slowing in surface warming from the 1990s to the 2000s • Xie et al. (2015) Nature Geoscience: top-of-the-atmosphere radiation and global mean surface temperature less tightly coupled for natural decadal variability than for greenhouse ...
managing sea level rise - Lake Macquarie City Council
managing sea level rise - Lake Macquarie City Council

... The NSW Government’s Coastal Management Guideline predicts that, as sea levels rise, sandy beaches and dunes will tend to erode and the coastline will recede (move inland). Erosion may be accelerated by increased storm surge and bigger waves. As a general rule, sandy ocean coastlines recede by 50–10 ...
BASELINES AND INVENTORIES
BASELINES AND INVENTORIES

... • HELP SHAPE FUTURE REGULATORY PROGRAMS ...
Cooperation in International Environmental Treaties 1
Cooperation in International Environmental Treaties 1

... chemist Svante Arrehenius first described the greenhouse gas effect that traps the Sun’s rays in carbon dioxide and other gases, leading to an increase in global temperature. However, the contributions that human society made to this effect have only recently been discovered. In 1995, the Intergover ...
EThekwini - Urban Energy Support
EThekwini - Urban Energy Support

... Despite the municipality’s involvement in ICLEI’s CCP campaign and the resultant mitigation spin-offs in terms of the buildings energy efficiency project, very little internal institutional momentum and knowledge was built around the issue of climate change per se. This was the result, in part, of t ...
Responses to Climate Change and their Implications on
Responses to Climate Change and their Implications on

... disappear in the impending ocean rise. The remainder of this testimony first explains the timescale of climate change and the inevitable use of geo-engineering. Thereafter you will find a discussion of the Chesapeake Bay, its origin and how we are working to preserve and further restore its vitality ...
unlocking the climate puzzle
unlocking the climate puzzle

... continue to mount while the inadequacy of current responses becomes more apparent. We seem trapped by multiple psychological, economic and political obstacles, just as our window for changing course is closing. Echoing scientific consensus, every leading head of state now in office, with the notable ...
No consensus on consensus
No consensus on consensus

... FAR (1990): “The size of this [global] warming is broadly consistent with predictions of climate models, but it is also of the same magnitude as natural climate variability.” [1] SAR (1995): "The balance of evidence suggests a discernible human influence on global climate.” [5] TAR (2001): “There is ...
21st century runoff sensitivities of major global river basins
21st century runoff sensitivities of major global river basins

... Received 31 December 2011; revised 22 February 2012; accepted 24 February 2012; published 21 March 2012. ...
Climate change_5April
Climate change_5April

... 1. Early work on Climate Change & Greenhouse Gas Emissions • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 1990-2014 – Scientific intergovernmental body set up in 1988 under the auspices of the United Nations at the request of member governments. Currently 195 members appointed by national gover ...
Full Text - International Journal of Humanities and Social Science
Full Text - International Journal of Humanities and Social Science

... strategically within the global energy market, [3]. It is no longer news that Sub-Saharan Africa is suffering from biodiversity loss, alongside poverty, war, conflict, hunger, starvation, poor infrastructure, population pressure, and other development challenges. Africa will undeniably need adequate ...
Atmosphere and Climate Change Section 1
Atmosphere and Climate Change Section 1

... • Air descending at the 30º north and 30º south latitude either moves toward the equator or flows toward the poles. Air moving toward the equator warms while it is near the Earth’s surface. • At about 60º north and 60º south latitudes, this air collides with cold air traveling from the poles. • The ...
paper - user"s empty page at IIASA / 2013
paper - user"s empty page at IIASA / 2013

... economic, social and environmental sustainability. We develop three mitigation scenarios based on this baseline. Our central cases comprise a CO2-only scenario and a multigas scenario (including carbon sinks) aiming at the stabilization of radiative forcing at an intermediate level of about 4.5 W/m2 ...
PowerPoint Template - Nigerian Meteorological Agency
PowerPoint Template - Nigerian Meteorological Agency

... state described by temperature, wind, rainfall, sunshine etc. By the standard stipulated by WMO, the condition should be averaged over at least a 30-year period Climate Change as defined by the Inter-governmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is “a statistically significant variation in either the ...
E Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific /ESCAP/CDR(2)/INF/7
E Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific /ESCAP/CDR(2)/INF/7

... planet, with a temperature increase ranging from 1.1 to 6.4°C over preindustrial levels during the twenty-first century. If these temperature increases are not slowed or stopped, sea levels will rise, and coastal communities and other low lying areas may be flooded while others will experience sever ...
The Climate Change Debate in the United
The Climate Change Debate in the United

... how humans are changing the environment perhaps beyond repair. But with Climate change, or Global warming, the scale and importance of the human impact has been dramatically reevaluated: the Earth Climate is warming up, and following unprecedented rates. Starting in the 1970's a consensus between sc ...
Community-Based Adaptation to a Changing Climate
Community-Based Adaptation to a Changing Climate

... • Preserve wetlands and establish vegetated buffers along rivers and streams to reduce flooding, runoff, and erosion ...
The Effects of Climate Change on the Full Enjoyment of Human Rights
The Effects of Climate Change on the Full Enjoyment of Human Rights

... yield impact in both regions by 2050 averaged over crops, with wheat, maize, sorghum, and millets more affected than rice, cassava, and sugarcane.30 For example, one study found “the impact of climate-induced drought and precipitation changes in Mali include the southward movement of drought-prone ...
paper
paper

... Projections (UKCP09)2. The Highways Agency (the Agency) manages the trunk road network in England and its assets and operations will inevitably be affected, negatively or positively, by these changes in climate and weather. This study builds on a significant amount of work already undertaken by the ...
Answers: Climate change
Answers: Climate change

... examples include: ...
2 - ISDC
2 - ISDC

... • From last time… • I don’t want to leave you with the impression that 2-5oC is the total expected warming effect from fossil fuel burning  ...
PDF
PDF

... African countries contribute the least to GHG emissions (only 4%), its geographical location and its dependence on natural resources together with its weak financial, institutional and human resource capability threaten to make it especially vulnerable to the consequences of climate change (UNECA, 2 ...
School Solar Analysis - Strategic Energy Innovations.
School Solar Analysis - Strategic Energy Innovations.

... sources has caused an imbalance in the carbon cycle and led to global climate change. Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas were formed when decaying plant and animal matter buried deep underground were subjected to unique conditions, including intense heat and pressure for millions of ye ...
Brochure "Nature-based approaches for climate change
Brochure "Nature-based approaches for climate change

... the functional relationships within the ecosystem and between species to increase their resilience. This can be achieved through various measures, eg. with sustainable use alongside the protection and regeneration of ecosystems. Nature-based approaches are also known as “ecosystem-based approaches”. ...
PDF
PDF

... factors: the response function, the size of the agricultural sector, the initial temperature and precipitation, and the climate scenario. The study provides some initial evidence on the impact of climate change in this region, predicting losses in the range of two to sixteen billion dollars (mild & ...
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IPCC Fourth Assessment Report

Climate Change 2007, the Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), is the fourth in a series of reports intended to assess scientific, technical and socio-economic information concerning climate change, its potential effects, and options for adaptation and mitigation. The report is the largest and most detailed summary of the climate change situation ever undertaken, produced by thousands of authors, editors, and reviewers from dozens of countries, citing over 6,000 peer-reviewed scientific studies.It supersedes the Third Assessment Report (2001), and is superseded by the Fifth Assessment Report.The headline findings of the report were: ""warming of the climate system is unequivocal"", and ""most of the observed increase in global average temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations.""
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