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St. Vincent and the Grenadines
St. Vincent and the Grenadines

... St. Vincent and the Grenadines is a multi-island nation consisting of 32 islands each with its own characteristics. It is located in the Eastern Caribbean and has a population of approximately 110,000. St. Vincent is the largest of the 32 islands that comprise the nation, covering roughly 390 sq. km ...
Climate change and bushfire incidence
Climate change and bushfire incidence

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Ocean acidification may cause many negative effects on a variety of

... Ocean acidification may cause many negative effects on a variety of marine species and ecosystems, which would have rippling consequences throughout the entire ocean. One of the most devastating impacts of rising ocean acidity could be the collapse of food webs. Caron ...
Environmental Changes Affecting the Andes of Ecuador
Environmental Changes Affecting the Andes of Ecuador

... significant trend towards an increase in rainfall in Loja over the observation period of 1964–2006. The slight decrease in rainfall in the eastern Andean foothills at Zamora is, however, not significant. The station San Ramon between Loja and Zamora also features an almost unnoticeable negative tren ...
PDF 4MB - Parliament of Australia
PDF 4MB - Parliament of Australia

POLICYFORUM
POLICYFORUM

... rates leave the carbon stocks of regrowing forests unchanged, because those stocks would otherwise increase and contribute to the terrestrial carbon sink (1). If bioenergy crops displace forest or grassland, the carbon released from soils and vegetation, plus lost future sequestration, generates car ...
the presentation here.
the presentation here.

... Update on climate-smart agriculture and the FAOAdapt Programme Alexandre Meybeck, FAO) Climate-Smart Agriculture: way forward for Food Security in a changing climate Esther Magambo, Ministry of Agriculture, Kenya Up-scaling best practices for climate smart agriculture Bruce Campbell, CGIAR The coher ...
Western Europe is warming much faster than expected
Western Europe is warming much faster than expected

... In Europe, at the edge of a continent, changes in temperature are caused to a large extent by changes in atmospheric circulation (Osborn and Jones, 2000; Turnpenny et al., 2002; van Oldenborgh and van Ulden, 2003). To investigate the effects of trends in the atmospheric circulation, monthly mean tem ...
Ch 10 – Climate Change
Ch 10 – Climate Change

... emit more than specified amounts of GHGs, and (3) regulation on the actual reporting of GHG emissions. Along with these three rules, the EPA also allowed California’s waiver so that it could implement its own auto GHG emissions standards. Vehicle Emissions Standards (CAA §202(a) and California Waive ...
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Climate Change Science - Stephen Schneider

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Environmental Change 1. Which human action has interrupted the

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Climate Change Science: An Analysis of Some Key Questions
Climate Change Science: An Analysis of Some Key Questions

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Assessment of GHG Mitigation Opportunities in the U.S
Assessment of GHG Mitigation Opportunities in the U.S

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PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA, REILLY MASSACHUSETTS ATTORNEY GENERAL THOMAS F.

... appropriate that NHSTA relies on environmental evaluation done in years past. Over time, however, the environmental documentation and evaluation become dated. Twenty years after the last EIS, the environmental documentation and evaluation must be supplemented. Under NEPA, if there is new information ...
SG-RFC-2009-doc 8-6
SG-RFC-2009-doc 8-6

... Frequently such datasets overlap in time and allow the construction of contiguous datasets spanning decades. While such datasets do not span centuries or millennia, they nonetheless provide crucial data to those studying climate change. Satellites are the best means of providing a snapshot of the pr ...
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... The 2011 summary report presents the results of climate change scenarios for the Caribbean, obtained with the use of a regional circulation model driven by two general circulation models (echam4 and hadcm3). The model predicts an increase in average temperature by 2050, relative to the 1960-1990 bas ...
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Structure analysis of electricity balance of Romania

... Then, field study was realized for each scenario separately. Given that the functional unit is defined on the basis of three units: the function, time and product is considered as the functional unit: Romania's electricity needs in 2020 (85 TWh). - All scenarios are compared to this year's level. In ...
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... climate change. This is something that the invisible hand is not going to address, and it’s what this book is about. p6-7: This book is about... p6: Almost all scientists agree that human activity is changing the climate. [IPCC quote? “Most of the observed warming since the mid-20th century is very ...
Newsletter - New Mexico Audubon Council
Newsletter - New Mexico Audubon Council

... for efforts to limit the damage from climate change. Global warming is suspected as a prime culprit in the rise of these fires. The warming is hitting northern regions especially hard: Temperatures are climbing faster there than for the Earth as a whole, snow cover is melting prematurely, and forests ...
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Endogenous growth, convexity of damages and climate risk: how Nordhaus framework supports deep cuts in carbon emissions
Endogenous growth, convexity of damages and climate risk: how Nordhaus framework supports deep cuts in carbon emissions

... meeting of (22) Heads of State to discuss climate change was held in the Netherlands, and various other major international summits that year also put it on the agenda. Most OECD countries already had their first climate-change targets by 1990 (Gupta, 2010), for instance the European Community, as i ...
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FFESCsynthesisAppendixIkwedit

... Forest Stewardship Action Plan for Climate Change Adaptation. The decision support framework is accompanied by topical syntheses that summarize what is known about disturbance events and our post-disturbance management responses to them including ecological impacts on forest succession, watershed va ...
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Radiative forcing of climate by historical land cover change
Radiative forcing of climate by historical land cover change

... effect on the total warming when both forcings are combined (+0.68!C). It is also clear that land cover change is much larger than any model variability or orbitally induced response seen in the control run (+0.003!C). [16] Transient changes in global temperature, evaporation, precipitation, and sho ...
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IPCC Fourth Assessment Report

Climate Change 2007, the Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), is the fourth in a series of reports intended to assess scientific, technical and socio-economic information concerning climate change, its potential effects, and options for adaptation and mitigation. The report is the largest and most detailed summary of the climate change situation ever undertaken, produced by thousands of authors, editors, and reviewers from dozens of countries, citing over 6,000 peer-reviewed scientific studies.It supersedes the Third Assessment Report (2001), and is superseded by the Fifth Assessment Report.The headline findings of the report were: ""warming of the climate system is unequivocal"", and ""most of the observed increase in global average temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations.""
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