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- Wiley Online Library
- Wiley Online Library

... both monthly and daily average data are used in the analysis. In addition, CMIP5 multi-model data for sea level pressure (SLP) are used (the models used are listed in Table S1, Supporting information) to examine the robustness of circulation changes in MRI-CGCM3. ...
History of urban climatology
History of urban climatology

... was the idea that creating artificial fog could prevent attacking air raid squadrons from gaining a clear sighting of the city as a bombing target – a concept which would only be effective until the comprehensive introduction of radar during the latter years of the war. The synthetic fog was release ...
Sebago Lake Watershed, Maine Climate Change
Sebago Lake Watershed, Maine Climate Change

... Maine’s reputation and economy are inextricably linked to the quality of its natural and relatively undeveloped environment. Noted for its abundant forests and fisheries since pre-colonial times, Up to 25% of Maine’s economy relies upon tourists drawn to the state’s intact natural resources and comm ...
Drought and warming induced changes in P and K concentration
Drought and warming induced changes in P and K concentration

... Biomass P concentration . Sclerophylly . Warming . Water stress ...
Minutes - Transcript - Appendix 1
Minutes - Transcript - Appendix 1

Permafrost and Changing Climate: The Russian
Permafrost and Changing Climate: The Russian

... and economic factors (2). Many such impacts have already been detected and are likely to continue in the future (3). This paper focuses on the impacts changing climate may have on permafrost. Although in the public imagination the term ‘‘permafrost’’ is often associated with massive ice buried under ...
printer-friendly version
printer-friendly version

... fuels has greatly increased the concentrations of CO2 and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. In the past 500,000 years, atmospheric concentrations of CO2 have been significantly greater than current levels. Evidence from ice coring in Greenland and Antarctica shows a strong correlation betwee ...
Abbreviations and acronyms - Caribbean Regional Fisheries
Abbreviations and acronyms - Caribbean Regional Fisheries

... hazards as well. Agencies in the region see considerable convergence between CCA and DRM and encourage an integrated approach. Of prime concern to many stakeholders are the negative impacts of storms and hurricanes on small-scale marine fisheries. Despite the regional downscaling of global climate m ...
Changes to water balance due to urbanisation
Changes to water balance due to urbanisation

... An increasing population will require continued expansion of the Perth area. New developments must take in to account the effect that urbanisation will have on the local water balance. The Alkimos Eglinton area is approximately 40km North of the Perth CBD in Western Australia. It is the first comple ...
Impact of Antarctic regional warming: Sea level rise from
Impact of Antarctic regional warming: Sea level rise from

... While this might seem obvious, parts of Antarctica are characterized by instabilities that, once triggered, ggered, can lead to persistent ice discharge into the ocean even without a further increase of warming — resulting in unstoppable long-term sea-level rise. In the Filchner-Ronne Ronne region h ...
Weather, Traffic Accidents, and Climate Change
Weather, Traffic Accidents, and Climate Change

... This paper attempts to quantify the changes to traffic fatalities, injuries, property damage only accidents, and transportation demand that are likely to occur from changing weather patterns due to climate change. We primarily focus on fatalities because these are known to be one of the costliest co ...
Consequences of elevated temperatures on legume biomass
Consequences of elevated temperatures on legume biomass

... B-value) is defined as the species-specific isotopic composition of tissue when legume plants are grown using N2 fixation as the sole N source, and is typically determined in growth chamber experiments. We found that our field values of legume d15N were lower than the B-values that we measured previousl ...
Conserving potential coral reef refuges at high latitudes
Conserving potential coral reef refuges at high latitudes

... 2012). High-latitude coral communities are sometimes distinguished from coral reefs based on their inability to accrete calcium carbonate reefs (Buddemeier & Smith, 1999), although subtropical coral reefs are well developed in some regions. In contrast to some tropical systems with relatively low ra ...
Weather, Traffic Accidents, and Climate Change
Weather, Traffic Accidents, and Climate Change

... This paper attempts to quantify the changes to traffic fatalities, injuries, property damage only accidents, and transportation demand that are likely to occur from changing weather patterns due to climate change. We primarily focus on fatalities because these are known to be one of the costliest co ...
Collateral transgression of planetary boundaries due to climate
Collateral transgression of planetary boundaries due to climate

... to 450 ppmv (Steffen et al., 2015). The Paris climate agreement (UNFCCC, 2015) aims at limiting global temperature increase to well below 2 ◦ C above pre-industrial levels, while greenhouse gas emissions are still currently growing. Fuss et al. (2014) have highlighted that more than 85 % of IPCC sce ...
Performance Benchmark E
Performance Benchmark E

... fuels has greatly increased the concentrations of CO2 and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. In the past 500,000 years, atmospheric concentrations of CO2 have been significantly greater than current levels. Evidence from ice coring in Greenland and Antarctica shows a strong correlation betwee ...
China`s economic development and its effects on air pollution
China`s economic development and its effects on air pollution

... China has amazed the world with its ability to go from a mostly agricultural economy to one of the most powerful economies in the world. But such a great success in the industrialisation of such a big and populated country can't come without its problems and drawbacks, and some of them are starting ...
Groundwater and climate change
Groundwater and climate change

... critical for mitigating climate change impacts because many efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions depend on reliable access to sustainable water resources. Strategic management for climate resilient groundwater resources is the foundation for long-term adaptation and mitigation plans, and shoul ...
Climate change, the monsoon, and rice yield in India
Climate change, the monsoon, and rice yield in India

... during the past half-century: it has weakened (less total rainfall during June–September; Ramanathan et al. 2005; Dash et al. 2007; Ramesh and Goswami 2007), and the distribution of rainfall within the monsoon season has become more extreme (Goswami et al. 2006; Dash et al. 2009). Here, we use a com ...
Economics of flood risk in Italy under current and future climate
Economics of flood risk in Italy under current and future climate

... physical drivers of flood risk (hazard and exposure), with a regionally-calibrated global Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model of Italy, to estimate expected annual output losses (EAOL) per region (NUTS2) over the time period 1960-2100. CGE models have been increasingly applied to assess the e ...
In the Supreme Court of the State of California
In the Supreme Court of the State of California

... Warming Solutions Act of 2006, commonly referred to as AB 32 (Health & Saf. Code, § 38500 et seq.). Where the proposed update to a 40-year regional transportation plan shows near-term reductions in greenhouse gas emissions, but the reductions are not projected to continue over the longer-term, the l ...
Carbon Capture and Storage The Developments Worldwide
Carbon Capture and Storage The Developments Worldwide

... •WEO Conclusion : Next 10 years are critical - The pace of capacity additions will be most rapid - Technologywww.ieagreen.org.uk will be “locked-in” for decades ...
Draft African Union Strategy on Climate Change (2015)
Draft African Union Strategy on Climate Change (2015)

... The fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) explicitly shows the world is warming faster than estimated before and that humans caused most of that change over the last decades. It is also clear that climate change will continue, at a pace determined by past, p ...
omni over-population, growth, species extinctions, hunger, climate
omni over-population, growth, species extinctions, hunger, climate

... any scientific research or analysis, but from what appeared to be an arbitrary decision to change one of the inputs it fed into its model. Its previous analysis was based on the assumption that the average number of children per woman would fall to 1.85 worldwide by 2100. But this year it changed t ...
Report No. www.epa.ie 135 The Development of an Irish Climate Information
Report No. www.epa.ie 135 The Development of an Irish Climate Information

... platforms that are considered to provide a broad coverage of adaptation. In general, these are based around three key areas of information provision, namely awareness raising, provision of climatic data, and decision support. ...
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IPCC Fourth Assessment Report

Climate Change 2007, the Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), is the fourth in a series of reports intended to assess scientific, technical and socio-economic information concerning climate change, its potential effects, and options for adaptation and mitigation. The report is the largest and most detailed summary of the climate change situation ever undertaken, produced by thousands of authors, editors, and reviewers from dozens of countries, citing over 6,000 peer-reviewed scientific studies.It supersedes the Third Assessment Report (2001), and is superseded by the Fifth Assessment Report.The headline findings of the report were: ""warming of the climate system is unequivocal"", and ""most of the observed increase in global average temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations.""
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