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The permutation gates combined with the one
The permutation gates combined with the one

A Brief Survey Of Quantum Programming Languages
A Brief Survey Of Quantum Programming Languages

... the proper handling of linearity; here, one has to account for the fact that quantum information, unlike classical information, cannot be duplicated due to the so-called “no-cloning property”. Van Tonder, in a pair of papers [16, 17], has described a linear lambda calculus for quantum computation, w ...
The Mystery of the Cosmological Constant
The Mystery of the Cosmological Constant

MORE ON ERROR CORRECTION. Slides in PPT.
MORE ON ERROR CORRECTION. Slides in PPT.

Black-hole/near-horizon-CFT duality and 4 dimensional classical
Black-hole/near-horizon-CFT duality and 4 dimensional classical

... In this thesis we accomplish two goals: We construct a two dimensional conformal field theory (CFT), in the form of a Liouville theory, in the near horizon limit for three and four dimensions black holes. The near horizon CFT assumes the two dimensional black hole solutions that were first introduce ...
Quantum Information—S. Lloyd, L. Levitov, T. Orlando, J. H. Shapiro, N.C. Wong
Quantum Information—S. Lloyd, L. Levitov, T. Orlando, J. H. Shapiro, N.C. Wong

... channels. The problem of maintaining the coherence of quantum information as it is moved from atoms to photons, transported through space, and moved back from photons to atoms, is a difficult one. Exactly because quantum information provides additional opportunities for storing and processing inform ...
“Relative State” Formulation of Quantum Mechanics
“Relative State” Formulation of Quantum Mechanics

... Not all conceivable situations fit the framework of this mathematical formulation. Consider for example an isolated system consisting of an observer or measuring apparatus, plus an object system. Can the change with time of the state of the total system be described by Process 2? If so, then it wou ...
The Veil of Avidya - This Quantum World
The Veil of Avidya - This Quantum World

Introduction to loop quantum gravity
Introduction to loop quantum gravity

Structural Explanations, or the Reasonable Effectiveness of
Structural Explanations, or the Reasonable Effectiveness of

Chance in the Everett Interpretation
Chance in the Everett Interpretation

... The latter proves a representation theorem on the basis of axioms that are entirely independent of quantum mechanics. Nor, in keeping with the fission programme, do they make explicit or even tacit appeal to the notion of probability or uncertainty. Wallace’s axioms are likewise intended to apply ev ...
A Priori Probability and Localized Observers
A Priori Probability and Localized Observers

... to change abruptly whenever an act of measurement or an observation occurs. There is no widely-accepted detailed theory of such acts. In this paper, as in Donald (1990), we shall consider a more general idea of “collapse” as being some process, to be characterized, which results in the discontinuous ...
Classical limit and quantum logic - Philsci
Classical limit and quantum logic - Philsci

... In the foundations of physics, the quest of explaining how the laws of classical mechanics arise from the laws of quantum mechanics is known as the classical limit problem (Cohen 1989). Generally, this limit is studied for systems that, due to its interaction with the environment, develop a process ...
Non-Local Realistic Theories and the Scope of the Bell theorem
Non-Local Realistic Theories and the Scope of the Bell theorem

... shows – in the most respected scientific journals. All this suggests that a re-assessment of the question is still needed: the present paper is meant to show how the above-mentioned incorrect interpretation of the Bell theorem leads to carrying out the pursuit of implausible research programs on the ...
Hyperfine Splitting in Non-Relativistic Bound States Marc E. Baker
Hyperfine Splitting in Non-Relativistic Bound States Marc E. Baker

... do we recover the leading order HFS result of chapter 2, but systematically incorporate all other non-radiation based effects. We also show how the inclusion of electron-positron annihilation modifies the leading order HFS result for positronium. Finally, the leading order HFS for quarkonium is foun ...
Quantum Computers, Factoring, and Decoherence
Quantum Computers, Factoring, and Decoherence

Electric fields and quantum wormholes
Electric fields and quantum wormholes

Document
Document

Tutorial: Basic Concepts in Quantum Circuits
Tutorial: Basic Concepts in Quantum Circuits

... “unbreakable” Internet codes ...
hep-th/9303127 PDF
hep-th/9303127 PDF

... of PL spaces obtained, for instance, by taking ner and ner triangulations of this space, with edge lengths given by the geodesic distance between the vertices, the sequences of metrics, curvature distribution, etc: : :, can be shown to converge, in a suitable sense, toward the smooth continuum one ...
Supersymmetry: what? why? when?
Supersymmetry: what? why? when?

... All physics ideas and theories in the past have been invented to explain data or puzzles or theoretical inconsistencies. Remarkably, supersymmetry was introduced for purely theoretical reasons. Originally no one imagined supersymmetry was crucial, or even relevant, to explaining how nature works. In ...
Calculation of C Operator in PT -Symmetric Quantum
Calculation of C Operator in PT -Symmetric Quantum

A Kinetic Theory Approach to Quantum Gravity
A Kinetic Theory Approach to Quantum Gravity

... In the last decade a statistical mechanics description of particles, fields and spacetime based on the concept of quantum open systems and the influence functional formalism has been introduced. It reproduces in full the established theory of quantum fields in curved spacetime [1–6] and contains als ...
Research Statement Introduction Gabor Lippner
Research Statement Introduction Gabor Lippner

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Topological quantum field theory

A topological quantum field theory (or topological field theory or TQFT) is a quantum field theory which computes topological invariants.Although TQFTs were invented by physicists, they are also of mathematical interest, being related to, among other things, knot theory and the theory of four-manifolds in algebraic topology, and to the theory of moduli spaces in algebraic geometry. Donaldson, Jones, Witten, and Kontsevich have all won Fields Medals for work related to topological field theory.In condensed matter physics, topological quantum field theories are the low energy effective theories of topologically ordered states, such as fractional quantum Hall states, string-net condensed states, and other strongly correlated quantum liquid states.
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