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Reduced thalamic and pontine connectivity in Kleine–Levin
... Structural neuroimaging, as assessed by computed tomography (CT) and MRI, is normal. On one occasion during an early symptomatic period, EEG from especially the bilateral temporal lobes showed low amplitudes. This low-amplitude EEG was expected because of the patient’s somnolence. However, also a fo ...
... Structural neuroimaging, as assessed by computed tomography (CT) and MRI, is normal. On one occasion during an early symptomatic period, EEG from especially the bilateral temporal lobes showed low amplitudes. This low-amplitude EEG was expected because of the patient’s somnolence. However, also a fo ...
Sherman_PPT_Chapter2
... • In addition to studying the process of natural selection, researchers focus on discovering the actual genetic material responsible for the physical structure or behavior under investigation. • The researchers who study the biological basis of animal and human behavior are working in an area called ...
... • In addition to studying the process of natural selection, researchers focus on discovering the actual genetic material responsible for the physical structure or behavior under investigation. • The researchers who study the biological basis of animal and human behavior are working in an area called ...
How Is the Brain Organized?
... instance, they named one region of the brain the gyrus fornicatus because they thought it had a role in sexual function. In fact, most of this region has nothing to do with sexual function. Another area was named the red nucleus because it appears reddish in fresh tissue. This name denotes nothing o ...
... instance, they named one region of the brain the gyrus fornicatus because they thought it had a role in sexual function. In fact, most of this region has nothing to do with sexual function. Another area was named the red nucleus because it appears reddish in fresh tissue. This name denotes nothing o ...
Anatomical identification of primary auditory cortex in the developing
... rather immature state (1). Nevertheless, gerbil’s brain anatomy descriptions or atlases are not easy to find in the literature, neither adult nor young, and therefore developing auditory cortex in vivo is hard to be located with precision. One approach has been developed by Kotak et al (2), using fr ...
... rather immature state (1). Nevertheless, gerbil’s brain anatomy descriptions or atlases are not easy to find in the literature, neither adult nor young, and therefore developing auditory cortex in vivo is hard to be located with precision. One approach has been developed by Kotak et al (2), using fr ...
The neural basis of the speed–accuracy tradeoff - Eric
... assumed to be equivalent (Figure 2). However, as discussed below, human brain-imaging studies and neurophysiological recordings may provide an answer to the question of whether in the brain SAT is accomplished by changing the baseline or the threshold of integrator neurons. Because the changing-base ...
... assumed to be equivalent (Figure 2). However, as discussed below, human brain-imaging studies and neurophysiological recordings may provide an answer to the question of whether in the brain SAT is accomplished by changing the baseline or the threshold of integrator neurons. Because the changing-base ...
2. Organization of the Exam and Assessment Criteria
... Failure to satisfy the basic requirements for a pass of an exam. ...
... Failure to satisfy the basic requirements for a pass of an exam. ...
Neural Basis of Psychological Growth following Adverse
... correlates of PTG. We expected that accurate quantitative network prediction of PTG would be informed by functional alterations within a highly distributed network of regions that includes the prefrontal cortices, amygdala, and hippocampus. However, it may be difficult to measure a person’s psycholo ...
... correlates of PTG. We expected that accurate quantitative network prediction of PTG would be informed by functional alterations within a highly distributed network of regions that includes the prefrontal cortices, amygdala, and hippocampus. However, it may be difficult to measure a person’s psycholo ...
Changes in Resting State Effective Connectivity in the Motor
... region’s timecourse is used as a regressor against which all other regions’ timecourses are correlated. Seed analyses produce statistical parametric maps indicating how strongly each region is correlated with the seed region. Seed analyses have been used widely in the functional connectivity literat ...
... region’s timecourse is used as a regressor against which all other regions’ timecourses are correlated. Seed analyses produce statistical parametric maps indicating how strongly each region is correlated with the seed region. Seed analyses have been used widely in the functional connectivity literat ...
Canonical Neural Computation: A Summary and a Roadmap A
... advances. In our discussions, we outlined several key challenges. (1) The Canonical Computation Toolbox One of the challenges we all face in trying to synthesize and integrate results from a variety of sources is in the relatively basic realm of experimental design and analysis. All the grand notion ...
... advances. In our discussions, we outlined several key challenges. (1) The Canonical Computation Toolbox One of the challenges we all face in trying to synthesize and integrate results from a variety of sources is in the relatively basic realm of experimental design and analysis. All the grand notion ...
- Wiley Online Library
... as cathepsins B and L (Siman et al., 1993). The importance of lysosomal cysteine proteinases in elimination of the potentially amyloidogenic APP has also been suggested by accumulation of potentially amyloidogenic C-terminal APP fragments after treatment with the general cysteine proteinase inhibito ...
... as cathepsins B and L (Siman et al., 1993). The importance of lysosomal cysteine proteinases in elimination of the potentially amyloidogenic APP has also been suggested by accumulation of potentially amyloidogenic C-terminal APP fragments after treatment with the general cysteine proteinase inhibito ...
An Introduction To Human Neuroanatomy
... many layers of the membrane wrapped around them, and thus being insulated with many layers of myelin. ...
... many layers of the membrane wrapped around them, and thus being insulated with many layers of myelin. ...
Creativity and emotion: Reformulating the Romantic theory of art
... assembles and integrates this sensory information over time. These two structures communicate readily: the entorhinal cortex is the main gateway to the hippocampus and main target for hippocampal output. Freeman (2000) describes their interaction as a “spacetime loop.” Space is the personal realm, w ...
... assembles and integrates this sensory information over time. These two structures communicate readily: the entorhinal cortex is the main gateway to the hippocampus and main target for hippocampal output. Freeman (2000) describes their interaction as a “spacetime loop.” Space is the personal realm, w ...
The Biology
... Because it evolved very early, the [a] _______________ of the brain is referred to as the old brain. It is composed of the medulla, which controls functions like breathing and heartbeat; the pons, which transmits information helping to coordinate muscle activity on the right and left halves of the b ...
... Because it evolved very early, the [a] _______________ of the brain is referred to as the old brain. It is composed of the medulla, which controls functions like breathing and heartbeat; the pons, which transmits information helping to coordinate muscle activity on the right and left halves of the b ...
Morris_2007_Macrosto..
... intimately connected to the latter by sensory and motor fibers. Conglomerations of neurons (pharyngeal ganglia) flank the pharynx on either side. Simple pigment-cup eyes, consisting of a pair of rhabdomeric photoreceptors ensheathed by pigment cells, are embedded in the dorsoposterior cortex of the ...
... intimately connected to the latter by sensory and motor fibers. Conglomerations of neurons (pharyngeal ganglia) flank the pharynx on either side. Simple pigment-cup eyes, consisting of a pair of rhabdomeric photoreceptors ensheathed by pigment cells, are embedded in the dorsoposterior cortex of the ...
Neural processes underlying conscious perception
... However, although early differences in sensory processing appear to be sufficient to determine whether a stimulus will be processed consciously or not, there is strong evidence that they are not necessary. Indeed, using ERPs, Vogel et al. showed completely preserved early components evoked by non-consc ...
... However, although early differences in sensory processing appear to be sufficient to determine whether a stimulus will be processed consciously or not, there is strong evidence that they are not necessary. Indeed, using ERPs, Vogel et al. showed completely preserved early components evoked by non-consc ...
Patient Machine Interface for the Control of Mechanical Ventilation
... Received: 19 August 2013; in revised form: 12 September 2013 / Accepted: 8 November 2013 / Published: 15 November 2013 ...
... Received: 19 August 2013; in revised form: 12 September 2013 / Accepted: 8 November 2013 / Published: 15 November 2013 ...
Cognition The Cognitive Science Approach 1) The Atkinson
... 59) Explain the concept being referred to when someone says "language is on the left". Answer: The concept of hemispheric specialization, which means that different brain functions tend to be localized in one or other of the hemispheres Type: SA Page Ref: 63 60) What is one advantage of computer-bas ...
... 59) Explain the concept being referred to when someone says "language is on the left". Answer: The concept of hemispheric specialization, which means that different brain functions tend to be localized in one or other of the hemispheres Type: SA Page Ref: 63 60) What is one advantage of computer-bas ...
Biology - Chpt 14- The Nervous System
... to react but the effects are long lasting. This does not involve the CNS. Messages are carried by the blood. Musculoskeletal system & Emergencies ...
... to react but the effects are long lasting. This does not involve the CNS. Messages are carried by the blood. Musculoskeletal system & Emergencies ...
Functional sex differences in human primary auditory cortex
... For this contrast, in females the SPM-analysis resulted in significant bilateral activation clusters with a maximal significant voxel in the secondary auditory areas. In men much larger bilateral clusters were found covering not only the secondary auditory areas but also the PAC (Fig. 1a and Table 1 ...
... For this contrast, in females the SPM-analysis resulted in significant bilateral activation clusters with a maximal significant voxel in the secondary auditory areas. In men much larger bilateral clusters were found covering not only the secondary auditory areas but also the PAC (Fig. 1a and Table 1 ...
Advanced biomaterial strategies to transplant preformed micro
... involves the implantation of preformed micro-TENNs to physically reconstruct long axonal tracts while restoring neuronal populations, relying only on local plasticity for synaptic integration to form a new functional relay across damaged connections (figure 1). As highlighted in a recent review artic ...
... involves the implantation of preformed micro-TENNs to physically reconstruct long axonal tracts while restoring neuronal populations, relying only on local plasticity for synaptic integration to form a new functional relay across damaged connections (figure 1). As highlighted in a recent review artic ...
Ullman, 2004 - Brain and Language Lab
... structures seem to be organized topographically, with sub-regions performing analogous computations on different domains of information, as a function of each sub-region’s particular set of inputs and outputs. This type of brain organization has been claimed for the cerebellum, for various sub-corti ...
... structures seem to be organized topographically, with sub-regions performing analogous computations on different domains of information, as a function of each sub-region’s particular set of inputs and outputs. This type of brain organization has been claimed for the cerebellum, for various sub-corti ...
Physiology of functional and effective networks in epilepsy
... between seizures. The mechanisms underlying the transition from normal to epileptic neural activity in the brain remain uncertain. Better therapeutic strategies and medical management will therefore likely require an improved understanding of the neurophysiological basis underlying seizure initiatio ...
... between seizures. The mechanisms underlying the transition from normal to epileptic neural activity in the brain remain uncertain. Better therapeutic strategies and medical management will therefore likely require an improved understanding of the neurophysiological basis underlying seizure initiatio ...
Combining electroencephalographic activity and
... HRV above 0.15 Hz (i.e. the high-frequency band) are exclusively mediated by vagal activity [41,42], and oscillations below 0.15 Hz (i.e. low-frequency band) are mediated by both vagal and sympathetic activities [43]. At a central level, emotions have mainly been studied through functional magnetic ...
... HRV above 0.15 Hz (i.e. the high-frequency band) are exclusively mediated by vagal activity [41,42], and oscillations below 0.15 Hz (i.e. low-frequency band) are mediated by both vagal and sympathetic activities [43]. At a central level, emotions have mainly been studied through functional magnetic ...
Laboratory Guide - Sites@Duke
... In the embryo, as the neural tube first closes, three swellings appear at its cephalic end (see Figure 1.1A). These will form the brain, while the rest of the neural tube gives rise to the spinal cord. The most rostral of the three, the prosencephalon, soon divides into two parts: the telencephalon, ...
... In the embryo, as the neural tube first closes, three swellings appear at its cephalic end (see Figure 1.1A). These will form the brain, while the rest of the neural tube gives rise to the spinal cord. The most rostral of the three, the prosencephalon, soon divides into two parts: the telencephalon, ...
Neurolinguistics
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gray726-Brodman.png?width=300)
Neurolinguistics is the study of the neural mechanisms in the human brain that control the comprehension, production, and acquisition of language. As an interdisciplinary field, neurolinguistics draws methodology and theory from fields such as neuroscience, linguistics, cognitive science, neurobiology, communication disorders, neuropsychology, and computer science. Researchers are drawn to the field from a variety of backgrounds, bringing along a variety of experimental techniques as well as widely varying theoretical perspectives. Much work in neurolinguistics is informed by models in psycholinguistics and theoretical linguistics, and is focused on investigating how the brain can implement the processes that theoretical and psycholinguistics propose are necessary in producing and comprehending language. Neurolinguists study the physiological mechanisms by which the brain processes information related to language, and evaluate linguistic and psycholinguistic theories, using aphasiology, brain imaging, electrophysiology, and computer modeling.