
A Structure-Function Approach to Understanding the Dual Functions
... MscS‐Like (MSL) 10 is a member of the MscS superfamily of mechanosensitive ion channels and one of 10 MSL proteins in the model flowering plant Arabidopsis thaliana. Unlike Escherichia coli MscS, MSL10 contains 6 transmembrane helices, and only its C‐terminal TM helix shows homology with EcMscS's ...
... MscS‐Like (MSL) 10 is a member of the MscS superfamily of mechanosensitive ion channels and one of 10 MSL proteins in the model flowering plant Arabidopsis thaliana. Unlike Escherichia coli MscS, MSL10 contains 6 transmembrane helices, and only its C‐terminal TM helix shows homology with EcMscS's ...
BOULANT Steeve PhD
... Unusual multiple recoding events leading to alternative forms of hepatitis C virus core protein from genotype 1b. Boulant S, Becchi M, Penin F and Lavergne JP. J Biol Chem. (IF 7.7) 2003. JOURNAL INVITED TO REVIEW FOR Journal of General Virology Virology Science PRESENTATIONS AT CONFERENCES June 2 ...
... Unusual multiple recoding events leading to alternative forms of hepatitis C virus core protein from genotype 1b. Boulant S, Becchi M, Penin F and Lavergne JP. J Biol Chem. (IF 7.7) 2003. JOURNAL INVITED TO REVIEW FOR Journal of General Virology Virology Science PRESENTATIONS AT CONFERENCES June 2 ...
The Effect of Sweet Potato Virus Disease and its Viral Components
... of sweetpotato plants to dual infections of SPFMV and SPCSV differs from response to single infections. The reduction of expression levels of genes that are directly or indirectly involved in the overall photosynthetic pathway, clearly observed in the SPVD-affected plants in this study, is a phenome ...
... of sweetpotato plants to dual infections of SPFMV and SPCSV differs from response to single infections. The reduction of expression levels of genes that are directly or indirectly involved in the overall photosynthetic pathway, clearly observed in the SPVD-affected plants in this study, is a phenome ...
Lysogeny and Lytic Viral Production during a Bloom of the
... lysogens, the effects of these viruses on the in situ bacterial community are unknown. Under natural conditions, only a small percentage of lysogens are likely to be induced at any given time, resulting in a minor effect on microbial mortality. As only a small percentage of Synechococcus cells were ...
... lysogens, the effects of these viruses on the in situ bacterial community are unknown. Under natural conditions, only a small percentage of lysogens are likely to be induced at any given time, resulting in a minor effect on microbial mortality. As only a small percentage of Synechococcus cells were ...
chapter 8 emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases
... • SARS is an infection of the lower respiratory system • Symptoms include fever, malaise, and T cell lymphopenia. • Twenty to thirty per cent of patients infected with SARS require intensive care and approximately 10% will die. • The pathogenesis of SARS is due to a high viral load in the ...
... • SARS is an infection of the lower respiratory system • Symptoms include fever, malaise, and T cell lymphopenia. • Twenty to thirty per cent of patients infected with SARS require intensive care and approximately 10% will die. • The pathogenesis of SARS is due to a high viral load in the ...
Naming and classifying microorganisms
... Viruses are not composed of cells, so there are arguments about whether they are even really alive. ...
... Viruses are not composed of cells, so there are arguments about whether they are even really alive. ...
Journal of Bacteriology
... /about_index.html). The 8.2-Mb genome of strain PsJN consists of two chromosomes and one plasmid and contains a total of 7,405 genes. The gene coding density is 86.7%, and the G⫹C content is 62.3%. In total, 5,515 genes (73.7%) are assigned to predicted functions. Chromosome 1 contains a higher numb ...
... /about_index.html). The 8.2-Mb genome of strain PsJN consists of two chromosomes and one plasmid and contains a total of 7,405 genes. The gene coding density is 86.7%, and the G⫹C content is 62.3%. In total, 5,515 genes (73.7%) are assigned to predicted functions. Chromosome 1 contains a higher numb ...
viruses - Images
... Involves 2 parents who continue their genetic material to produce a new organism, which differs from both parents Some bacteria may undergo a simple form of sexual reproduction During a process called conjugation, one bacterium transfers some of its genetic material into another bacterium throug ...
... Involves 2 parents who continue their genetic material to produce a new organism, which differs from both parents Some bacteria may undergo a simple form of sexual reproduction During a process called conjugation, one bacterium transfers some of its genetic material into another bacterium throug ...
Biology 230 Microbiology - Harford Community College
... Example: Escherichia coli, or E.coli Strains; minor differences with in species: • E. coli strain B or E.coli strain K-12 ...
... Example: Escherichia coli, or E.coli Strains; minor differences with in species: • E. coli strain B or E.coli strain K-12 ...
Multiflora rose - Ohio Invasive Plants Council
... birds which are the primary dispersers of its seeds. It has been estimated that an average multiflora rose plant may produce a million seeds per year, which may remain viable in the soil for up to twenty years. Map based on records as of 2010. ...
... birds which are the primary dispersers of its seeds. It has been estimated that an average multiflora rose plant may produce a million seeds per year, which may remain viable in the soil for up to twenty years. Map based on records as of 2010. ...
Coffee: More Than Just a Jolt in the Morning
... Why aren’t plant proteins better known to be superior for human health than animal proteins? One reason is that the method by which we judge proteins is entirely based on an animal protein model (9). All proteins are judged on their “completeness.” People were informed that meat and dairy were compl ...
... Why aren’t plant proteins better known to be superior for human health than animal proteins? One reason is that the method by which we judge proteins is entirely based on an animal protein model (9). All proteins are judged on their “completeness.” People were informed that meat and dairy were compl ...
Viral pathogenesis
... •Viruses released from the apical surface host cells cause localized limited infection. •Viruses released from the basement membrane of host cells can spread systemically. •The bloodstream is the best route for systemic viral infection. •Referred to as hematogenous dissemination •Viremia refers to v ...
... •Viruses released from the apical surface host cells cause localized limited infection. •Viruses released from the basement membrane of host cells can spread systemically. •The bloodstream is the best route for systemic viral infection. •Referred to as hematogenous dissemination •Viremia refers to v ...
Medical Microbiology Shanghai Medical College of Fudan
... (transformation, transduction, conjugation and lysogenic conversion); gene mutation. 4. The significance of bacterial genetic variation (in drug resistance, pathogenesis or virulence and variation, diagnosis, and vaccination), and manipulation of cloned DNA. 5. Sterilization and disinfection (concep ...
... (transformation, transduction, conjugation and lysogenic conversion); gene mutation. 4. The significance of bacterial genetic variation (in drug resistance, pathogenesis or virulence and variation, diagnosis, and vaccination), and manipulation of cloned DNA. 5. Sterilization and disinfection (concep ...
Antigenic and genetic characteristics of zoonotic influenza viruses
... A/chicken/Beijing/1/94 (Y280/G9), or Eurasian clades. Since 1998, when the first human infection was detected, the isolation of A(H9N2) viruses from humans and swine has been reported infrequently. In all but one human case the associated disease symptoms have been mild and there has been no evidenc ...
... A/chicken/Beijing/1/94 (Y280/G9), or Eurasian clades. Since 1998, when the first human infection was detected, the isolation of A(H9N2) viruses from humans and swine has been reported infrequently. In all but one human case the associated disease symptoms have been mild and there has been no evidenc ...
Viruses Recognize Target Cell
... to a receptor protein on the surface of a cell that the virus will infect. Ligands on the surface of a virus can only bind with specific receptor proteins. Different cell types contain different receptor proteins. Therefore, specific viruses can be used to deliver desired genes to targeted cell types. ...
... to a receptor protein on the surface of a cell that the virus will infect. Ligands on the surface of a virus can only bind with specific receptor proteins. Different cell types contain different receptor proteins. Therefore, specific viruses can be used to deliver desired genes to targeted cell types. ...
Recommended composition of influenza virus vaccines for use in
... reduced sensitivity to the neuraminidase inhibitors. One virus from the United States of America carried an A200T amino acid substitution in the neuraminidase and the other virus from Malaysia contained an H431Y amino acid substitution in the neuraminidase; these substitutions were associated with r ...
... reduced sensitivity to the neuraminidase inhibitors. One virus from the United States of America carried an A200T amino acid substitution in the neuraminidase and the other virus from Malaysia contained an H431Y amino acid substitution in the neuraminidase; these substitutions were associated with r ...
Modern Uses of Electron Microscopy for Detection of Viruses
... CSF from an infant, may be small (e.g., 0.5 ml) but can be concentrated in an Airfuge (e.g., in 200- or 400-l tubes). Some specimens, such as urine, may be provided in larger amounts (e.g., 2 to 20 ml), and the volume concentrated should be as much as possible, up to 4 to 8 ml, depending on the rot ...
... CSF from an infant, may be small (e.g., 0.5 ml) but can be concentrated in an Airfuge (e.g., in 200- or 400-l tubes). Some specimens, such as urine, may be provided in larger amounts (e.g., 2 to 20 ml), and the volume concentrated should be as much as possible, up to 4 to 8 ml, depending on the rot ...
Influenza virus:
... The influenza type A (only) can be divided into subtypes(serotypes) according to species-specific antigen( H and N antigens). So far, 15 subtypes of H (H1-H15) and 9 subtypes of N(N1-N9). Standard nomenclature system for influenza virus include; type, host, geographic, strain number, and year of iso ...
... The influenza type A (only) can be divided into subtypes(serotypes) according to species-specific antigen( H and N antigens). So far, 15 subtypes of H (H1-H15) and 9 subtypes of N(N1-N9). Standard nomenclature system for influenza virus include; type, host, geographic, strain number, and year of iso ...
Understanding The Virus Complex
... much easier to handle when it was called shipping fever. When cattle were moved from one place to another they got sick. If it turned into pneumonia we treated them with an antibiotic and some lived and some didn’t. However, we now know that we can limit losses by vaccinating cattle against the caus ...
... much easier to handle when it was called shipping fever. When cattle were moved from one place to another they got sick. If it turned into pneumonia we treated them with an antibiotic and some lived and some didn’t. However, we now know that we can limit losses by vaccinating cattle against the caus ...
1-2. REU Site - Heritage University
... division. They have also characterized a new floral phenotype in the allopolyploid A. suecica, which results in the reversion of flowering to an earlier developmental phase in a day-length dependent manner. Dr. Madlung’s research team is using scanning electron microscopy and investigating the under ...
... division. They have also characterized a new floral phenotype in the allopolyploid A. suecica, which results in the reversion of flowering to an earlier developmental phase in a day-length dependent manner. Dr. Madlung’s research team is using scanning electron microscopy and investigating the under ...
I N IN VIVO VITRO
... single-stranded RNA which functions as a messenger in the synthesis of viral-specific proteins (Huismans, 1970). The question which immediately arises is where the enzyme responsible for the transcription process is situated. It is unlikely that such an enzyme would be present in the cell, where RNA ...
... single-stranded RNA which functions as a messenger in the synthesis of viral-specific proteins (Huismans, 1970). The question which immediately arises is where the enzyme responsible for the transcription process is situated. It is unlikely that such an enzyme would be present in the cell, where RNA ...
Bacteria & Viruses PowerPoint
... Prions and viroids • Prions are thought to act by causing other proteins to fold themselves incorrectly, resulting in improper functioning. • Prions are responsible for many animal diseases, such as mad cow disease and its human equivalent, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, which causes nerve cells in the ...
... Prions and viroids • Prions are thought to act by causing other proteins to fold themselves incorrectly, resulting in improper functioning. • Prions are responsible for many animal diseases, such as mad cow disease and its human equivalent, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, which causes nerve cells in the ...
Systemic Spread and Propagation of a Plant
... proteins encoded by RNA-2 function in cell-to-cell movement and viral RNA encapsulation. RNA-1 is capable of replication independently of RNA-2, but both are required for systemic infection. Transmission of TRSV can occur in several ways. The numerous vectors include a dagger nematode (18), aphids, ...
... proteins encoded by RNA-2 function in cell-to-cell movement and viral RNA encapsulation. RNA-1 is capable of replication independently of RNA-2, but both are required for systemic infection. Transmission of TRSV can occur in several ways. The numerous vectors include a dagger nematode (18), aphids, ...
Emergence of new pathogens `Viruses`
... Examples/ Case studies Public health response Control and prevention ...
... Examples/ Case studies Public health response Control and prevention ...
Plant virus

Plant viruses are viruses that affect plants. Like all other viruses, plant viruses are obligate intracellular parasites that do not have the molecular machinery to replicate without a host. Plant viruses are pathogenic to higher plants. While this article does not intend to list all plant viruses, it discusses some important viruses as well as their uses in plant molecular biology.