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BIO 208 Worksheet for Exam 4
BIO 208 Worksheet for Exam 4

... b. ______________A childhood eye cancer is initiated when two alleles of the RB gene are mutated after birth c. _____________________________ Location of the BRCA 1 gene d. _____________________________ A cancer forms in a connective capsule and is excised easily e. _____________________________ A g ...
Unit 4
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THE lac OPERON
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... DNA is called the double helix because it is a two sided, twisted ladder. ...
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... galactosidase if there is lactose in the environment to digest There is no point in making the enzyme if there is no lactose sugar to break down It is the combination of the promoter and the DNA that regulate when a gene will be transcribed ...
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... The mRNA then enters the cytoplasm and attaches to a ribosome. Translation begins at AUG, the start codon. Each transfer RNA has an anticodon whose bases are complementary to a codon on the mRNA strand. The ribosome positions the start codon to attract its anticodon, which is part of the tRNA that b ...
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... 22A. Label the 5′ and 3′ ends on the DNA sequence and indicate which one is the template strand. 22B. Label and name both UTRs. 22C. The promoter consists of two key sequences. Name both of them and show where on the DNA or RNA sequence they would be expected. (You do not have to know or find their ...
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... expression between species is heterologous hybridization, where a microarray from one species, such as the eurythermal goby, is used to probe for gene expression in another, such as species of cold-adapted Antarctic fish. While this approach saves researchers the effort of having to construct a new ...
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... Function is to transfer amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosomes for placement into a protein molecule Each tRNA molecule consist of 75 to 80 nucleotides folded back on itself to form several loops that are stabilized by complimentary base pairing Each tRNA has a three base anti-codon region ...
PPT File
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... Use the table to determine the sequence of amino acids formed from this portion of the gene. The table is in the form of codons of mRNA. Codons are made up of nucleotides. Describe what makes up the nucleotides of codons. Discuss why a substitution point mutation at the position marked X will have v ...
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Promoter (genetics)



In genetics, a promoter is a region of DNA that initiates transcription of a particular gene. Promoters are located near the transcription start sites of genes, on the same strand and upstream on the DNA (towards the 5' region of the sense strand).Promoters can be about 100–1000 base pairs long.
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