
Philosophy Years 5 - The da Vinci Decathlon
... Internalism and externalism are two opposing ways of explaining various subjects in several areas of philosophy. Usually 'internalism' refers to the belief that an explanation can be given of the given subject by pointing to things which are internal to the person or their mind which is considering ...
... Internalism and externalism are two opposing ways of explaining various subjects in several areas of philosophy. Usually 'internalism' refers to the belief that an explanation can be given of the given subject by pointing to things which are internal to the person or their mind which is considering ...
Refining Reid`s Principle of Credulity
... When we speak of the Middle Ages as the ages of authority we are usually thinking about the authority of the Church. But they were the age not only of her authority, but of authorities. If their culture is regarded as a response to environment, then the elements in that environment to which it respo ...
... When we speak of the Middle Ages as the ages of authority we are usually thinking about the authority of the Church. But they were the age not only of her authority, but of authorities. If their culture is regarded as a response to environment, then the elements in that environment to which it respo ...
From Controversies to Conflicts between Worlds
... common cultural meanings and shared social rules. This process of meaning attribution usually works in an unconscious, automatic manner. Only when what actually happens fails to meet the subject`s expectations, the process of meaning attribution becomes conscious. In such cases the subject normally ...
... common cultural meanings and shared social rules. This process of meaning attribution usually works in an unconscious, automatic manner. Only when what actually happens fails to meet the subject`s expectations, the process of meaning attribution becomes conscious. In such cases the subject normally ...
Correspondence, Coherence, and Pragmatic Theories of Truth
... thought’s meaning, we need only determine what conduct it is fitted to produce: that conduct is for us its sole significance.” Facts are Effects: “And the tangible fact at the root of all our thought-distinctions, however subtle, is that there is no one of them so fine as to consist in anything but ...
... thought’s meaning, we need only determine what conduct it is fitted to produce: that conduct is for us its sole significance.” Facts are Effects: “And the tangible fact at the root of all our thought-distinctions, however subtle, is that there is no one of them so fine as to consist in anything but ...
Vicious Infinite Regress
... 8 : Quite simple: he is t o take the color whose image occurs to him when he hears the word. A: But how is he t o know which color i t is "whose image occurs to him"? I s a further criterion needed for that?+ A great deal is implied in this compressed dialogue, so I shall attempt to make the reasoni ...
... 8 : Quite simple: he is t o take the color whose image occurs to him when he hears the word. A: But how is he t o know which color i t is "whose image occurs to him"? I s a further criterion needed for that?+ A great deal is implied in this compressed dialogue, so I shall attempt to make the reasoni ...
ganz – some notes concerning aristotle
... – who vie for top positions in society, in government, in business, in religion not because they are any good at what those roles require, but because their top-level role will finally secure for them a continuous flow of praise and flattery). The deviant form of this is the lowest form of polity (i ...
... – who vie for top positions in society, in government, in business, in religion not because they are any good at what those roles require, but because their top-level role will finally secure for them a continuous flow of praise and flattery). The deviant form of this is the lowest form of polity (i ...
Are We Really So Modern - Northampton Community College
... behave in such a way that they seem to be interacting. This “pre-established harmony” is guaranteed by a beneficent God. If philosophy is defiance of common sense, then Leibniz’s ideas are very philosophical indeed—too much so even for most of his fellowphilosophers. (Hegel called them “a metaphysi ...
... behave in such a way that they seem to be interacting. This “pre-established harmony” is guaranteed by a beneficent God. If philosophy is defiance of common sense, then Leibniz’s ideas are very philosophical indeed—too much so even for most of his fellowphilosophers. (Hegel called them “a metaphysi ...
January 30 Reading - Are We Really So Modern
... disappeared from consciousness, in the same way that you don’t usually notice your heartbeat. Philosophers are people who, for some reason—Plato called it the sense of wonder—feel compelled to make the obvious strange. When they try to communicate that basic, pervasive strangeness or wonder to other ...
... disappeared from consciousness, in the same way that you don’t usually notice your heartbeat. Philosophers are people who, for some reason—Plato called it the sense of wonder—feel compelled to make the obvious strange. When they try to communicate that basic, pervasive strangeness or wonder to other ...
Pursuing Wisdom
... coined the word philosophy... Russell, writes, “Pythagoras was intellectually one of the most important men that ever lived... Mathematics, in the sense of demonstrative deductive argument, begins with him, and in him is intimately connected with a peculiar form of mysticism. The influence of math ...
... coined the word philosophy... Russell, writes, “Pythagoras was intellectually one of the most important men that ever lived... Mathematics, in the sense of demonstrative deductive argument, begins with him, and in him is intimately connected with a peculiar form of mysticism. The influence of math ...
NAME: ENANG-EZEH FUNYI ADIAH DEPARTMENT: COMPUTER
... solving is more vitally important today than ever. Philosophers attempt to answer such questions through the philosophical method. The method usually begins when a philosopher examines his own beliefs and begins to doubt their validity. From his doubt, questions emerge. Before answering a question, ...
... solving is more vitally important today than ever. Philosophers attempt to answer such questions through the philosophical method. The method usually begins when a philosopher examines his own beliefs and begins to doubt their validity. From his doubt, questions emerge. Before answering a question, ...
Cognitive
... Semantic Memory - This is information that has lost its time reference. That is, we know the information, facts, and concepts, but we cannot remember where or when the information was acquired. This is our generic knowledge of the world. Episodic Memory - These memories are associated with a specifi ...
... Semantic Memory - This is information that has lost its time reference. That is, we know the information, facts, and concepts, but we cannot remember where or when the information was acquired. This is our generic knowledge of the world. Episodic Memory - These memories are associated with a specifi ...
PLATO`S THEORY OF LOVE IN THE LYSIS: A DEFENCE*
... The consensus among more recent commentators, however, has once again reinstated the Lysis as an important Platonic work. Perhaps one of the most important aspects of recent Platonic studies has emerged out of the attempt to study Plato not only as a philosopher but as a literary artist. Foremost a ...
... The consensus among more recent commentators, however, has once again reinstated the Lysis as an important Platonic work. Perhaps one of the most important aspects of recent Platonic studies has emerged out of the attempt to study Plato not only as a philosopher but as a literary artist. Foremost a ...
HOW TO WRITE A CRAP PHILOSOPHY ESSAY: A BRIEF GUIDE
... “logical” to mean plausible or true. Use “infer” when you mean “imply”. Never use the expression “begging the question” with its correct meaning but use it incorrectly as often as possible. “Argument” is perhaps the most important word in philosophy. So why not impress the marker by spelling it with ...
... “logical” to mean plausible or true. Use “infer” when you mean “imply”. Never use the expression “begging the question” with its correct meaning but use it incorrectly as often as possible. “Argument” is perhaps the most important word in philosophy. So why not impress the marker by spelling it with ...
How to be a Crap Student
... “logical” to mean plausible or true. Use “infer” when you mean “imply”. Never use the expression “begging the question” with its correct meaning but use it incorrectly as often as possible. “Argument” is perhaps the most important word in philosophy. So why not impress the marker by spelling it with ...
... “logical” to mean plausible or true. Use “infer” when you mean “imply”. Never use the expression “begging the question” with its correct meaning but use it incorrectly as often as possible. “Argument” is perhaps the most important word in philosophy. So why not impress the marker by spelling it with ...
Talk title: Creative Cognitive Systems Ana
... systems, while human creative cognition approaches center on working to understand the processes and types of representations humans use when being creative or creatively problem solving. An interdisciplinary cognitive science approach is however possible: building cognitively inspired systems which ...
... systems, while human creative cognition approaches center on working to understand the processes and types of representations humans use when being creative or creatively problem solving. An interdisciplinary cognitive science approach is however possible: building cognitively inspired systems which ...
The Relationship between Religion and Moral Values
... ignorant of it himself – but rather to help them discover it for themselves as best they could. ...
... ignorant of it himself – but rather to help them discover it for themselves as best they could. ...
Logos and Forms in Phaedo 96a-102a
... καὶ φθορᾶϚ τὴν αἰτίαν διαπραγματεύσασθαι, 95e-96a). Here begins the digression which the Platonic Socrates had in mind from the very beginning of the dialogue. He can now consider the issue that has always been his vital concern, namely Forms as »causes of coming-to-be and perishing«, and through hi ...
... καὶ φθορᾶϚ τὴν αἰτίαν διαπραγματεύσασθαι, 95e-96a). Here begins the digression which the Platonic Socrates had in mind from the very beginning of the dialogue. He can now consider the issue that has always been his vital concern, namely Forms as »causes of coming-to-be and perishing«, and through hi ...
Symposium III and Lysis
... • Suggestion: One of Socrates’ most famous claims is that he knows nothing. Thus, he has not achieved the knowledge of the Form of Beauty, and can only rely on what others tell him. • The point is to encourage us to pursue Plato’s educational plan for ourselves. ...
... • Suggestion: One of Socrates’ most famous claims is that he knows nothing. Thus, he has not achieved the knowledge of the Form of Beauty, and can only rely on what others tell him. • The point is to encourage us to pursue Plato’s educational plan for ourselves. ...
Dialectic and Dialogue in Plato: Revisiting the Image of "Socrates
... expresses a sense of ignorance against the backdrop of an “understanding” that allows for questions to be given form, all the while embracing the radical finitude bound up with all human efforts to make sense of the world. This form of the dialectic is at work in the “aporetic” dialogues (Gonzalez 1 ...
... expresses a sense of ignorance against the backdrop of an “understanding” that allows for questions to be given form, all the while embracing the radical finitude bound up with all human efforts to make sense of the world. This form of the dialectic is at work in the “aporetic” dialogues (Gonzalez 1 ...
8th FY Khoo Memorial Lecture 2012—Why Radiologists Need
... properties of both an electromagnetic wave and a subatomic particle. Without these beliefs, it would be difficult to fully exploit the X-ray to be the workhorse of medical imaging, to understand its risks and benefits, and to create effective protection and safe practice for their use. Unfortunately ...
... properties of both an electromagnetic wave and a subatomic particle. Without these beliefs, it would be difficult to fully exploit the X-ray to be the workhorse of medical imaging, to understand its risks and benefits, and to create effective protection and safe practice for their use. Unfortunately ...
Hinduism and Buddhism in Greek Philosophy
... thereseem to be tracesof in the Orphicabstinencefromanimalsacrifice theprimitivetaboo which,accordingto the latestevidence,35 gave rise to for or reverence thecastesystemand to thedoctrineof ahimisa(non-injury featureof Orphismthatit inculcatesfriendlilife). Indeed,it is a striking is nessto all cre ...
... thereseem to be tracesof in the Orphicabstinencefromanimalsacrifice theprimitivetaboo which,accordingto the latestevidence,35 gave rise to for or reverence thecastesystemand to thedoctrineof ahimisa(non-injury featureof Orphismthatit inculcatesfriendlilife). Indeed,it is a striking is nessto all cre ...
Ontology
... Some dogs are nice. There is a thing that’s a dog and it’s nice. All dogs are nice. It’s not the case that: there’s a thing that’s a ...
... Some dogs are nice. There is a thing that’s a dog and it’s nice. All dogs are nice. It’s not the case that: there’s a thing that’s a ...
A Concise Introduction to Logic, chapter 7
... dialogue Euthyphro, Socrates is standing in line, awaiting his trial. He has been accused of corrupting the youth of Athens. A trial in ancient Athens was essentially a debate before the assembled citizen men of the city. Before Socrates in line is a young man, Euthyphro. Socrates asks Euthyphro wha ...
... dialogue Euthyphro, Socrates is standing in line, awaiting his trial. He has been accused of corrupting the youth of Athens. A trial in ancient Athens was essentially a debate before the assembled citizen men of the city. Before Socrates in line is a young man, Euthyphro. Socrates asks Euthyphro wha ...
UNIVERSITY OF LONDON BA EXAMINATION 2011 PHILOSOPHY
... Answer THREE questions, at least ONE from EACH section. Candidates taking optional paper (n) Philosophy of Kant may NOT attempt question 23, marked with an asterisk. Avoid overlap in your answers. SECTION A 1. ‘If murder is wrong, two murders are worse than one; so if A, by murdering B, can prevent ...
... Answer THREE questions, at least ONE from EACH section. Candidates taking optional paper (n) Philosophy of Kant may NOT attempt question 23, marked with an asterisk. Avoid overlap in your answers. SECTION A 1. ‘If murder is wrong, two murders are worse than one; so if A, by murdering B, can prevent ...
contents
... (Greek philosopher, born about 500 B.C. in Clazomenea (Asia Minor, 75 miles north of Miletus), died about 428 B.C. in Bapseki, Turkey) As in the case for almost all the early Greek philosophers, tradition states that Anaxagoras traveled widely during his youth. About 462 B.C. he migrated to Athens f ...
... (Greek philosopher, born about 500 B.C. in Clazomenea (Asia Minor, 75 miles north of Miletus), died about 428 B.C. in Bapseki, Turkey) As in the case for almost all the early Greek philosophers, tradition states that Anaxagoras traveled widely during his youth. About 462 B.C. he migrated to Athens f ...
Plato's Problem

Plato's Problem is the term given by Noam Chomsky to the gap between knowledge and experience. It presents the question of how we account for our knowledge when environmental conditions seem to be an insufficient source of information. It is used in linguistics to refer to the ""argument from poverty of the stimulus"" (APS). In a more general sense, Plato's Problem refers to the problem of explaining a ""lack of input"". Solving Plato's Problem involves explaining the gap between what one knows and the apparent lack of substantive input from experience (the environment). Plato's Problem is most clearly illustrated in the Meno dialogue, in which Socrates demonstrates that an uneducated boy nevertheless understands geometric principles.