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The Infectious Disease Process
The Infectious Disease Process

... What is the Difference? • Colonization: bacteria is present without evidence of infection (e.g. fever, increased white blood cell count) • Infection: active process where the bacteria is causing damage to cells or tissue; – example purulent drainage from an open wound on the resident’s skin. – UTI: ...
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Hand, Foot and Mouth disease - National Centre for Disease Control
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... Federal Authorities. Contact your State Veterinarian or your State/Local Health Department for information about State disease reporting requirements in animals and humans, respectively. ...
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... How is FIA transmitted and are my other cats at risk? The major transmission route of FIA is thought to be biting, blood-sucking parasites such as fleas. Direct cat to cat transmission or by contaminated food bowls and litter-trays seems unlikely. Even if there are other cats in the household they m ...
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Bioterrorism - Open Source Medicine
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african swine fever

... Vomiting, diarrhoea (sometimes bloody) and eye discharges may exist Death within 6–13 days, or up to 20 days Abortion may occur in pregnant sow Survivors are virus carriers for life In domestic swine, the mortality rate often approaches 100% ...
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Sarcocystis



Sarcocystis is a genus of protozoa. Species in this genus are parasites, the majority infecting mammals, and some infecting reptiles and birds.The life-cycle of a typical member of this genus involves two host species, a definitive host and an intermediate host. Often the definitive host is a predator and the intermediate host is its prey. The parasite reproduces sexually in the gut of the definitive host, is passed with the feces and ingested by the intermediate host. There it eventually enters muscle tissue. When the intermediate host is eaten by the definitive host, the cycle is completed. The definitive host usually does not show any symptoms of infection, but the intermediate host does.There are about 130 recognised species in this genus. Revision of the taxonomy of the genus is ongoing, and it is possible that all the currently recognised species may in fact be a much smaller number of species that can infect multiple hosts.The name Sarcocystis is dervived from Greek: sarx = flesh and kystis = bladder.
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