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Infections that are acquired as result of healthcare interventions
Infections that are acquired as result of healthcare interventions

... less able to fight it off Illness - chronic illness can reduce the efficiency of the immune system Medicines - many medicines suppress the immune system, such as the steroids used for asthma Surgery - the skin forms a major barrier to infection but cuts and wounds from trauma or surgery enable micro ...
INFECTION. INFECTIOUS PROCESS. INFECTIOUS DISEASE. Part I
INFECTION. INFECTIOUS PROCESS. INFECTIOUS DISEASE. Part I

Basic Review of Cystic Fibrosis, Part 1
Basic Review of Cystic Fibrosis, Part 1

... CF Gastrointestinal Pathophysiology • Exocrine Insufficiency – Due to obstruction of pancreatic ducts and intestinal tract and their inability to digest essential nutrients – Newborns may present with meconium ileus – Pancreatic enzyme insufficiency • Trypsin, chymotrypsin, carboxypeptidase, amylas ...
Chapter 18
Chapter 18

... • Specific soluble substance (SSS) varies among types • 90 different capsular types have been identified • Causes pneumonia and otitis media ...
Infectious diseases - National Women`s Health
Infectious diseases - National Women`s Health

... possibly longer, because virus is excreted in faeces for weeks after. ...
cross infection(1) - Fresh Men Dentists
cross infection(1) - Fresh Men Dentists

... Some types of bacteria form a capsule that protects the cell; Bacteria with this protective coating are particularly virulent, or disease causing. ...
Hepatitis A and Norovirus - Food Science and Human Nutrition
Hepatitis A and Norovirus - Food Science and Human Nutrition

... have serum antibodies • Protective immunity is not completely understood • Diagnosis is based on patient stool and enzyme immunoassay ...
Norovirus what is it
Norovirus what is it

... Noroviruses are one of the major causes of gastroenteritis in children and adults, and are recognised as the leading cause of outbreaks of gastroenteritis in the industrialised world. Norovirus disease is considered relatively mild in terms of severity and duration, but it is estimated that on avera ...
Chlamydophila pneumoniae is a species of Chlamydophila bacteria
Chlamydophila pneumoniae is a species of Chlamydophila bacteria

... major infection include characteristic scars, commonly on the face, which occur in 65–85% of survivors. Blindness resulting from corneal ulceration and scarring, and limb deformities due to arthritis and osteomyelitis are less common complications, seen in about 2–5% of cases. Transmission Transmiss ...
moneran diseases
moneran diseases

...  Any other identifying characteristics/ interesting facts  Web source listed Total (10 points) ...
Nursing of Adult Patients with Medical & Surgical Conditions
Nursing of Adult Patients with Medical & Surgical Conditions

Infectious Agent - Global Road Warrior
Infectious Agent - Global Road Warrior

... humans: S. mekongi, found in Cambodia and Laos, and S. intercalatum, found in parts of Central and West Africa. These two species are rarely reported causes of infection. Risk for Travelers All ages are at risk for infection with travel to endemic areas and freshwater exposure. Swimming, bathing and ...
Is bactrim broad spectrum
Is bactrim broad spectrum

... Is bactrim broad spectrum Is bactrim broad spectrum Bactrim is pretty "heavy duty" and is used to treat skin staph infections, among other things. Is your other boil painful? Does it appear the same as the first one? Narrow Spectrum Antibiotics are active against a selected group of bacterial types. ...
I. Introduction to class
I. Introduction to class

... : About 20,000 new cases/year in U.S. and 2,000 deaths/year. In U.S. minorities are heavily affected. Serious health problem in AIDS patients. One third of human population is infected. Causes over 3 million deaths/year.  Control: Tuberculin testing of humans and cattle. Chest X ray and treatment o ...
Biological Terrain - Prevention and Healing
Biological Terrain - Prevention and Healing

... It states that germs are airborne and specific germs cause specific disease. This theory then led to a treatment plan. As an example, Streptococcus bacillus is the cause of infectious strep throat indicated by symptoms including sore throat and fever. A common treatment plan includes the use of anti ...
MHS Conditions
MHS Conditions

... abdominal cavity. ...
CDC Immunization Guide - Winona State University
CDC Immunization Guide - Winona State University

... Why was it so feared? V. major (smallpox) kills about 33% of adults and over 80% of children who contracted it. Long-term complications of V. major infection include characteristic scars, commonly on the face, which occur in 65–85% of survivors. Smallpox was responsible for an estimated 300–500 mill ...
Antibiotic “cerebral palsy” link
Antibiotic “cerebral palsy” link

... premature labor would improve outcomes for babies • Two antibiotics, erythromycin and co-amoxiclav, had immediate benefits ▫ Delayed onset of labor ▫ Reduced risk of infections and breathing problems ...
SHEA/APlC AIDS Task Force Educational Activities Committee
SHEA/APlC AIDS Task Force Educational Activities Committee

... attended by a task force member. The meeting at CDC had been convened to discuss possible clarifications of the CDC’s A u g u s t 198’7 H e a l t h C a r e Mi)rkers’ (Gdelines li)r Uni\,ersal Precautions. Although somewhat of an oversimplification of the discussions, lhere seemed to be two approache ...
histotoxic clostredia
histotoxic clostredia

Document
Document

...  Acute diarrhoeal infection ...
Appendix B: Provincial Case Definitions for Reportable Diseases
Appendix B: Provincial Case Definitions for Reportable Diseases

... National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System [Internet]. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and prevention; 2014. 1997 case definition: Giardiasis. 2014 May 8 [cited 2014 Jul 11]. Available from: ...
Appendix B
Appendix B

... normally nonpathogenic. Outside the intestinal tract, however, it can cause urinary tract infections or infections in pressure ulcers. ...
ENF204 Microbiology and Parasitology
ENF204 Microbiology and Parasitology

슬라이드 1
슬라이드 1

... can protect the host from colonization with pathogenic microbes. gastrointestinal (GI) tract, mouth, skin, upper respiratory tract ...
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Gastroenteritis



Gastroenteritis or infectious diarrhea is a medical condition from inflammation (""-itis"") of the gastrointestinal tract that involves both the stomach (""gastro""-) and the small intestine (""entero""-). It causes some combination of diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain and cramping. Dehydration may occur as a result. Gastroenteritis has been referred to as gastro, stomach bug, and stomach virus. Although unrelated to influenza, it has also been called stomach flu and gastric flu.Globally, most cases in children are caused by rotavirus. In adults, norovirus and Campylobacter are more common. Less common causes include other bacteria (or their toxins) and parasites. Transmission may occur due to consumption of improperly prepared foods or contaminated water or via close contact with individuals who are infectious. Prevention includes drinking clean water, hand washing with soap, and breast feeding babies instead of using formula. This applies particularly where sanitation and hygiene are lacking. The rotavirus vaccine is recommended for all children.The key treatment is enough fluids. For mild or moderate cases, this can typically be achieved via oral rehydration solution (a combination of water, salts, and sugar). In those who are breast fed, continued breast feeding is recommended. For more severe cases, intravenous fluids from a healthcare centre may be needed. Antibiotics are generally not recommended. Gastroenteritis primarily affects children and those in the developing world. It results in about three to five billion cases and causes 1.4 million deaths a year.
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