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Salmonella Infections
Salmonella Infections

... Salmonellosis is a form of gastroenteritis caused as a result of infection by Salmonella bacteria, of which there are over 2,500 different strains. Infection is mainly, but no exclusively caused by eating Salmonella contaminated food or drinking water, hence the term ‘Salmonella food poisoning’. The ...
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... The modern era of antimicrobial chemotherapy began in 1929, with Fleming's discovery of the powerful bactericidal substance, penicillin, and Domagk's discovery in 1935 of synthetic chemicals (sulfonamides) with broad antimicrobial activity. In the early 1940's, spurred partially by the need for anti ...
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Infectious Agents in Acute and Chronic Diarrhea of Childhood

... man through direct or indirect contamination (Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus) (11,12). These agents proliferate well in weaning foods and are a potential source for diarrhea to which very little attention has been paid. Also, Clostridium difficile has been found in association with misuse o ...
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... (especially around the mouth and nose), neck or hands, although any part of the body may be affected. The spots may be clustered or merge together. The centre of each one rapidly becomes a blister, which then bursts, oozing a typical golden fluid. Crusts form over the red spots, which may be itchy o ...
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... bacteria. This is given after a person has already encountered the disease such as having a deep cut which requires a tetanus shot.  Active Immunity occurs when an individual's own immune system 'recognises, fights and remembers' the invading antigen. This is more long-lasting. For example, the tri ...
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Traveler's diarrhea

Traveler's diarrhea (TD), sometimes tourist diarrhea or traveler's dysentery, is a stomach and intestinal infection, and the most common illness affecting travelers. It is defined as three or more unformed stools passed by a traveler within a 24-hour period. It is commonly accompanied by abdominal cramps, nausea, and bloating. The diagnosis does not imply causative organism, but enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) is the most common pathogen. Bacteria are responsible for roughly 80% of cases; most of the rest are caused by viruses and protozoans.Although most travelers with TD recover within a few days with little or no treatment, symptoms can sometimes be severe enough to require medical intervention. In those who are immunocompromised or otherwise prone to serious infections, TD is a significant concern and occasionally even life-threatening.
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