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%YAMGAST: Yet Another Macro to Generate a Summary Table
%YAMGAST: Yet Another Macro to Generate a Summary Table

... continuous variable. It is recommended to use exact test for continuous variables when the sample size is less than 30.[2] Some of the SAS procedures, for example the NPAR1WAY and FREQ, provide EXACT statement which can be used for exact test. There are many published macros that generate a summary ...
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1B40-DA-Lecture-2

Testing Non-Inferiority with Two Independent Samples
Testing Non-Inferiority with Two Independent Samples

... Testing NonInferiority with Two Independent Samples Introduction This procedure provides reports for making inference about the non-inferiority of a treatment mean compared to a control mean from data taken from independent groups. The question of interest is whether the treatment mean is better tha ...
Hypt. tests - application
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... Solution: Because the 50 scores are in increasing order, the two middle scores are in positions 25 and 26. We see that 29 ounces is in position 25 and 30 ounces is in position 26. The median for this distribution is ...
Chapter 10
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Measurements in Biology
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... about the entire population. Consequently, the use of statistics enables us to make decisions even though we have incomplete data about a population. Although this may seem unscientific, we do it all the time; for example, we diagnose diseases with a drop of blood. Decisions are based on statistics ...
4.4 – Normal Distributions (Empirical Rule)
4.4 – Normal Distributions (Empirical Rule)

... A normal curve’s symmetry allows you to separate the area under the curve into eight parts and know the percent of data in each part. The rule is used for forecasting. It gives an estimate of what data collection might look like if you surveyed the entire population. It only works with a normal dist ...
Inference on Least Squares and Multiple Regression
Inference on Least Squares and Multiple Regression

... Guidelines in Developing a Multiple Regression Model (backwards step-wise regression) 1) Construct a correlation matrix to help identify the explanatory variables that have a high correlation with the response variable. In addition, look for any indication that the explanatory variables are correlat ...
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... size of a farm in Greene is 199 acres. Assume the data were obtained from two samples with standard deviations of 38 and 12 acres, respectively, and sample sizes of 8 and 10, respectively. Can we conclude that the at α = 0.05, the average size of the farms in Indiana is less than Greene? Assume that ...
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Chapter 8 Exam A.tst

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... or with normal plasma heparin cofactor II (HCII) (Toulon et al. 1987). Five months later, the acute effects of haemodialysis were examined by comparing the ratio of HCII to protein in plasma before and after dialysis. The data were analysed by separate paired Wilcoxon tests in each group. Toulon et ...
Chapter 9 Hypothesis Testing
Chapter 9 Hypothesis Testing

Lab 2-1 Drafting your multiple
Lab 2-1 Drafting your multiple

... 4. Avoid items that are likely to be answered correctly by everyone or no one. Items that are too easy or too hard do not tell you anything about the people taking the test. Usually, we make Relative Judgments: we want to compare this person to other people. If so, then if we give an item that every ...
TPS 4e Guided Reading Notes Chapters 8
TPS 4e Guided Reading Notes Chapters 8

Homework 1 Linear Algebra, Classifiers, and PCA
Homework 1 Linear Algebra, Classifiers, and PCA

... Implement a linear machine and compute the accuracy on the training data and the test data. Use a learning rate of α = 1 and use 2 epochs, and initialize all of your weight vectors, i.e., all 10 of the wk vectors, to be all zeros. How do the results on the train and test data compare to the nearest ...
TPS 4e New Reading Guides Chaps 8-12
TPS 4e New Reading Guides Chaps 8-12

... 8. What is the formula for a one-sample z interval for a population proportion? Describe how to construct a level C confidence interval for a population proportion. ...
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Observer variation - User Web Areas at the University of York
Observer variation - User Web Areas at the University of York

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Psychometrics

Psychometrics is a field of study concerned with the theory and technique of psychological measurement. One part of the field is concerned with the objective measurement of skills and knowledge, abilities, attitudes, personality traits, and educational achievement. For example, some psychometric researchers have, thus far, concerned themselves with the construction and validation of assessment instruments such as questionnaires, tests, raters' judgments, and personality tests. Another part of the field is concerned with statistical research bearing on measurement theory (e.g., item response theory; intraclass correlation).As a result of these focuses, psychometric research involves two major tasks: (i) the construction of instruments; and (ii) the development of procedures for measurement. Practitioners are described as psychometricians. All psychometricians usually possess a specific qualification, and while most are psychologists with advanced graduate training, many work for the government or in human resources departments. Others specialize as learning and development professionals.
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