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Part I - TTU Physics
Part I - TTU Physics

... • Use the terms emf and current when they are caused by batteries or other sources. • Use the terms induced emf and induced current when they are caused by changing magnetic fields. • In problems in electromagnetism, it is important to distinguish between the two situations. ...
File - GALVANOMETER
File - GALVANOMETER

... first described by Hans Oersted in 1820. The phenomenon was studied both for its own sake and as a means of measuring electrical current. The earliest galvanometer was reported by Johann Schweigger at the University of Halle on 16 September 1820. André-Marie Ampère also contributed to its developmen ...
没有幻灯片标题
没有幻灯片标题

OPTIMAL EFFICIENCY BASED PREDICTIVE CONTROL OF
OPTIMAL EFFICIENCY BASED PREDICTIVE CONTROL OF

... used with a field oriented control scheme, the induction machine is the most widely used electrical machines. The usually used direct field oriented control methods keeps rotor flux at constant rated value and ignores the machine losses. Consequently, the efficiency of the motor is poor especially w ...
Physics XII Imp Questions Answers from other Units
Physics XII Imp Questions Answers from other Units

... the transformer used in large scale transmission and distribution of electrical energy over long distances? (ii) Write any two sources of energy loss in a transformer. Ans: Transformer: Transformer is a device by which an alternating voltage may be decreased or increased. This is based on the princi ...
ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM
ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM

... A. Michael Faraday discovered that an induced current is produced in a wire moved across a magnetic field. 1. The direction of the induced current can be reversed by reversing the motion of the wire or reversing the field direction. 2. The strength of the current depends on the strength of the magne ...
Elect Machine Notes
Elect Machine Notes

... You might assume the transformer's output voltage is highest at no load. It would then make sense that (under loaded conditions) the transformer's resistive and reactive components cause the output voltage to drop below its no-load level. This is a logical assumption, but one that's not necessarily ...
EE6352_Unit_1
EE6352_Unit_1

High Temperature Superconductor Bulk Materials
High Temperature Superconductor Bulk Materials

... While scientific attempts are now concentrating to make the new class of superconductors available in superconducting wires or tapes, the bulk materials are meanwhile on the way to technical applications. Their applications are based on the fascinating properties – carrying loss free high currents a ...
Magnets and Magnetism
Magnets and Magnetism

Magnetism and Electromagnetism - CSE
Magnetism and Electromagnetism - CSE

... 1. Magnetism and Electromagnetism is a review of basic magnetism, similar to what is encountered in most grade-level physical science texts. Students map field lines around bar magnets to visualize the magnetic dipole field, and create their own electromagnet using copper wire, battery and a pencil ...
Development of Electro-Magnetic Brake System
Development of Electro-Magnetic Brake System

... systems “Electro-magnetic braking” or “eddy current brake”. In the Electromagnetic Brake when the rotating wheel enters the magnetic field, an electric field is induced in the metal and eddy currents are generated. These currents act to oppose the change in flux through the plate, according to Lenz’ ...
ER Week32, Transformer Theory
ER Week32, Transformer Theory

Exam 3: Problems and Solutions
Exam 3: Problems and Solutions

... equals that of the Earth, so setting B = 39µT, we get i = 16A. Since Earth’s field points North, that of the wire must point South. A current running West to East will produce field lines pointing South at points directly above the wire. ...
Maxwell`s equations with Complex electric and magnetic fields due
Maxwell`s equations with Complex electric and magnetic fields due

... ⃗ . Recall that the two states can’t be measured at same state but with −E, the same time. The energy conservation equation in this state reveals a new charge state moving in opposite direction. It is like the motion of an antiparticle with opposite charge. This may urge us to identify the magnetic ...
The Magnetic Field in a Slinky
The Magnetic Field in a Slinky

Inductance Matrix Reduction - Renesas e
Inductance Matrix Reduction - Renesas e

... currents in measurement area were balanced • Case 2: a 470Ω resistor was connected on left side of board, creating a 10% current unbalance in the measurement area • Case 3: Two 470Ω resistors were connected on the left and right sides of the board, creating a 20% unbalance in the measurement area ...
Switching Small Currents with Vacuum Circuit
Switching Small Currents with Vacuum Circuit

Downloaded - Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell`Informazione
Downloaded - Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell`Informazione

... presenting a negative resistance [lo]. In all of these cases, the operating frequency is lower or equal to 1 GHz and the dissipated power andor the noise figure are quite high. Moreover the possibility of compensating for the effect of the silicon process tolerances and of the temperature variations ...
Measuring Output - Transformer Performance
Measuring Output - Transformer Performance

doc
doc

design of high speed switched reluctance motors
design of high speed switched reluctance motors

... a quick industrial design the use of the FEM is not necessary since the lumped-parameter analysis is complete in itself [3,6]. It generates the geometry and winding designs and selects the material properties including the magnetization curve before the magnetic equivalent circuit calculation an ele ...
Typical Current Transformer
Typical Current Transformer

Illumination Utilization of Electrical Energ 6TH SEMESTER
Illumination Utilization of Electrical Energ 6TH SEMESTER

... The only main draw back is that these instruments can not be used in DC circuits. ...
c-16-deee-1st-year
c-16-deee-1st-year

... Lines of force - Field pattern due to long straight current carrying conductor-Field pattern of solenoid and Toroid -Work Law and its applications –Biot-Savart’s Law(Laplace Law) -Field strength at centre and any point on the axis of a circular current carrying conductor- Field Strength around a str ...
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Magnetic core

A magnetic core is a piece of magnetic material with a high permeability used to confine and guide magnetic fields in electrical, electromechanical and magnetic devices such as electromagnets, transformers, electric motors, generators, inductors, magnetic recording heads, and magnetic assemblies. It is made of ferromagnetic metal such as iron, or ferrimagnetic compounds such as ferrites. The high permeability, relative to the surrounding air, causes the magnetic field lines to be concentrated in the core material. The magnetic field is often created by a coil of wire around the core that carries a current. The presence of the core can increase the magnetic field of a coil by a factor of several thousand over what it would be without the core.The use of a magnetic core can enormously concentrate the strength and increase the effect of magnetic fields produced by electric currents and permanent magnets. The properties of a device will depend crucially on the following factors: the geometry of the magnetic core. the amount of air gap in the magnetic circuit. the properties of the core material (especially permeability and hysteresis). the operating temperature of the core. whether the core is laminated to reduce eddy currents.In many applications it is undesirable for the core to retain magnetization when the applied field is removed. This property, called hysteresis can cause energy losses in applications such as transformers. Therefore, 'soft' magnetic materials with low hysteresis, such as silicon steel, rather than the 'hard' magnetic materials used for permanent magnets, are usually used in cores.
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